• 제목/요약/키워드: Train traffic control

검색결과 88건 처리시간 0.025초

한국형 고속전철용 신호시스템의 실험실 시험을 위한 통합 신호시스템 (Integrated Railway Signaling Systems for Laboratory Testing of Next-generation High-speed Train)

  • 황종규;이종우;박용진
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제53권1호
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 2004
  • Railway signaling systems consist of several vital computerized equipment such as CTC(Centralized Traffic Control), EIS(Electronic Interlocking System), ATC(Automatic Train Control) and so on. Currently, the project for development of railway signaling systems for the next-generation high-speed train is progressed according to the G7 project and railway signaling related several companies and research institute are joined this project consortium. The railway signaling systems, being developed in this project, called as a kTCS(Korean Train Control System), is composed of kTCS-CTC, kTCS-IXL, kTCS-ATC and etc. kTCS signaling systems have to be operated at the laboratory testing level as integrated signaling systems by interface between each railway signaling systems before railway field installation and revenue service. To solve this matter, communication protocols between each signaling equipment are designed and message codes for each defined protocols have defined. And also several equipment has developed for the railway integrated signaling systems for laboratory testing. We has plentifully tested and verified the designed protocols and the characteristics of integrated railway signaling systems with our developed each kTCS signaling equipment and communication protocols. In this paper, the integrated kTCS system including communication protocols is presented.

무선통신기반 열차제어시스템의 무선시스템 설계에 대한 검토(2) (On the Design of Radio System for Communication Based Train Control System(2))

  • 최규형;윤용기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1297-1302
    • /
    • 2004
  • CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) System has many superior train control performances than conventional track-circuit-based train control system with higher train operation efficiency, and less installation and maintenance cost. It is expected that CBTC will replace the conventional train control systems in near future. As CBTC has different mechanisms from conventional track-circuit-based train control systems in identifying train positions, and communicating information between train and ground facility, we have to pay a earful attention to making the interface between CBTC equipments and other signalling devices. This paper provides the construction of the interface between CBTC equipment and other signalling equipments such as TTC(Total traffic Control) system. ATO. electronic interlocking devices.

  • PDF

ATO 무인운전 열차제어시스템의 승차감 제어 연구 (A Study of a comfortable ride for ATO train control system in a driverless operation)

  • 박기수;김자영;박채정;이성훈;류명선
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.2292-2299
    • /
    • 2011
  • The CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) system, a recent train control system, is a wireless communication based train control system that is operated in the moving block system control by tracking trains in real time. In additioin, the system helps to increase the volume of traffic by shortening driving headways through controlling moving block system control. Furthermore, driverless modes are performed by controlling ATP(Automatic Train Protection)/ATO(Automatic Train Operation). In this paper, controllable elements in ATO driverless train control system, affecting comfortable ride, will be analysed and applied to CBTC train control system that developed by POSCO ICT. Finally, the test results of improved comfortable ride will be showed by appling the developed system to the Gyeong-san light rail transit test track.

  • PDF

무선 통신을 이용한 열차운행 제어 방식에 대한 연구 (Train Operation Control by Radio Based Communication)

  • 임재식;김치조;강만식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
    • /
    • pp.216-222
    • /
    • 2003
  • Train control by radio based communication is one of the interesting new fields in train signal. The radio based control has more benefits, low headway and low construction and maintenance cost, than conventional control. In this paper, a safe and efficient train operation is introduced. Triple radio communications, train to train, train to station, and train to central traffic control, are used to increase the reliability. One of these communications channels has a fault; the others can take the functions of it. Absolute position of a train is transmitted to station via radio communication. In the station, the interlocking mechanism should be activated as the legacy.

  • PDF

외란을 고려한 열차간격 최적제어 알고리즘 연구 (Study of an Optimal Control Algorithm for Train Interval Under Disturbance)

  • 김기웅;이종우;박민기
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.419-425
    • /
    • 2015
  • 도시철도 운행시스템에서 외란에 의해 지연이 발생하면 열차 사이에 간격편차가 발생하고 열차운행 상황이 불안정해진다. 따라서 이러한 불안정한 열차운행을 방지하기 위해서는 열차간격을 적절하게 제어하는 것이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 상용 도시철도 운행시스템에서 외란에 의해 지연이 발생하는 경우에 안정한 운행을 위하여 간단하면서 효과적으로 적용할 수 있는 열차간격 최적제어 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리즘은 실시간 열차간격 편차의 크기에 따라 제어 대상열차를 결정하고 이산 열차간격 모델을 이용하여 대상열차의 정차시간을 조절함으로써 모든 열차가 적정 운행간격을 유지하도록 제어한다. 또한 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안한 방법의 유효성을 확인한다.

통합관제실 열차운행제어 시스템의 소프트웨어 위험원 분석 (Hazard Analysis of Train Traffic Control System Software In Integrated Control Centre)

  • 안진;박진영;한찬희;신덕호;이종우
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.982-989
    • /
    • 2005
  • Safety of the Train Control System become more important along with the progress of the computer and the technology of communications in these days. Safety of the Train Traffic Control System needs an accurate analysis of the Hazard to reduce losses of a property and lives. Many of advanced railroad nations already had established safety standards when they set the system even considering scrap of railroad and put a great concern on developing safety system which is getting larger and more complicate. Domestic railroad system has to introduce improved technology and systematically prepare and make a scientific survey to achieve unparalleled reliability and safety as well. In this Study, ITCC CTC System will show the research and the analysis of the hazard to ensure the safety of software.

  • PDF

21C를 향한 철도의 통합연결 운전과 일차제어 시스템 (A Study on the Interoperability of Railway across a Border and the Train Control System toward 21C)

  • 유광균
    • 기술사
    • /
    • 제33권4호
    • /
    • pp.33-37
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper gives an overview of the recent changes of global strategy that was put in place to support the development of a railway command / control system for the railway interoperability, The paper also outlines current projects regarding the future extension of railway management system and compares the train control system. This should enable the integration of operational, train command / control, traffic management, infrastructure and fleet management, and customer value-added services providing relevant information.

  • PDF

도시철도관제시스템 안전성 확보를 위한 RAMS 활동 및 그 적용사례에 관한 연구 (A Study on the RAMS Activities and Practices for assuring Safety of the Centralized Traffic Control System of Urban Railway)

  • 최요철
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.43-50
    • /
    • 2014
  • The Centralized Traffic Control(CTC) System of Urban Railway is an element(subsystem) of the Urban Railway system to aim safety operation and efficient management of rolling stock in accordance with a train scheduling program in train operation ways. That's why the CTC System must be developed considering systematic and safety-guaranteed methods such as RAMS(Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Safety) refereed to IEC standards. The CTC System is consists of rolling stock, signaling, power supply, communication, and mechanical equipment and preforms control and remote monitoring functions. The technical activities considering safety process are very important at such an early stage of development in a railway project. This paper introduces RAMS activities and an independent safety assessment by $3^{rd}$ Party focused on a safety applied to a development of the CTC system of Urban Railway and proposes the experiences as well practices.

Open-loop Metro Line에서의 열차 운전도 모델링의 구현 (The Implementation of Train Diagram Modeling in the Open-loop Metro Line)

  • 홍효식;유광균;이태식;문영현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.527-530
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, traffic modeling and control design was considered to analyze and improve the stability of train diagram in the open-loop Metro line. A complete discrete-event traffic model describing the natural instability of open-loop metro line is analyzed. The traffic stability properties are introduced and easy-to-implement state feed back traffic control algorithms are designed, which satisfied with system stability.

  • PDF

MOVEMENT AUTHORITY SETTING ALGORITHM FOR MOVING BLOCK SYSTEM

  • Kim, Seung-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Kim, Yong-Gyu;Beak, Jong-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.965-968
    • /
    • 2004
  • Now a day, the Korean National Railroad is taking new age with the opening of KTX (Korea Train Express). Korean National Railroad is planning using the GSM-r for put KTX and existing equipment to a good. GSM-R is radio communication method selected by ERTMS (European Rail Traffic Management System). So a new algorithm for train movement is necessary to radio communication form. This paper is come up with an algorithm for like that situation.

  • PDF