• Title/Summary/Keyword: Train operation

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Development of Automatic Train Operation System H/W for KOREA Standard EMU (표준전동차용 열차자동운전장치 (ATO) H/W 개발)

  • Lee, Su-Gil;Han, Seong-Ho;Ahn, Tae-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1457-1459
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    • 2000
  • The ATO(Automatic Train Operation System) system is equipment for automatic and driverless operation of electric train with minimum control of operator. In this paper, we made ATO system with national technic and passed type test. We are convinced of reliability and safety of the ATO system on the seoul metro 7 line.

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A Study of a comfortable ride for ATO train control system in a driverless operation (ATO 무인운전 열차제어시스템의 승차감 제어 연구)

  • Park, Gie-Soo;Kim, Ja-Young;Park, Chae-Jung;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Ryou, Myung-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2292-2299
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    • 2011
  • The CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) system, a recent train control system, is a wireless communication based train control system that is operated in the moving block system control by tracking trains in real time. In additioin, the system helps to increase the volume of traffic by shortening driving headways through controlling moving block system control. Furthermore, driverless modes are performed by controlling ATP(Automatic Train Protection)/ATO(Automatic Train Operation). In this paper, controllable elements in ATO driverless train control system, affecting comfortable ride, will be analysed and applied to CBTC train control system that developed by POSCO ICT. Finally, the test results of improved comfortable ride will be showed by appling the developed system to the Gyeong-san light rail transit test track.

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A Study on Field Measurement and Analysis of Train noise at Elevated Railway in Jeolla Line (전라선 고가교 연변 철도 소음 현장측정 및 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Sam;Won, Chan-Hee;Kim, Dae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2001
  • The construction of the elevated railway has led to concerns about the noise from trains, particularly as tracks often pass close to residential dwellings. One specific issue relates to the noise from trains on bridges. The wayside noise for the train was measured to get the basic data that can be used to prepare count measures for solving environmental noise problems. Noise levels were measured simultaneously at three points in various distances from the railroad and at four points classified by floor. In this paper we measure the wayside noise in elevated railway and noise of normal operation compare with operating under train engine idling condition and investigate effect of nearby-building induced by train operation.

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A Simulation Study on the Energy Saving Strategy of Train Operation (에너지절약을 위한 열차운행전략에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Joo, Young-Bhok;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1594-1598
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    • 2007
  • Energy saving is an important topic for each heavy user of the power system, including railway operators. Therefore, four strategy of train operations studied that maximum speed reduction, reduced acceleration rate, anticipatory coasting, and saw-tooth coasting for energy saving. The Simulation model of the study used to investigate the performance of a railway system, and it was used to study the effect of energy saving strategies for the train operation. The Study investigate train operation strategy for energy saving, investigate the effect of strategy, and find the energy optimization of acceleration, coasting, braking section used Run-Curve simulator from train data.

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KTX Impact on Train Operation Pattern ; An Empirical Analysis (KTX 개통후 서울~천안구간의 열차운행패턴 분석)

  • Lee Jin-Sun;Kim Kyoung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.6 s.31
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2005
  • Railroad transportation system has experienced major changes due to KTX introduction. Kyungbu corridor especially Seoul to Cheonan has line capacity problem and its solution has been a primary concern to researchers and policy decision makers. This study explored pattern of train operation between Seoul and Cheonan after the introduction of KTX in 2004. Both the number of trains and available seat capacity per day have increased but maximum number of trains per specific hour has not been changed much. Demand for train shows that if concentrated in a specific time, so number of trains during the peak hour should be increased. But, it is difficult ? 새 line capacity, so increasing seat capacity per train might be an option. An increase in an avaliable sear should be considered the characteristics of each train lines.

Market Strategies for successful operation of HSR in Korea focused on fare system and marketing (우리나라 고속철도의 초기 시장진입 전략 연구)

  • Yoo, Jae-Kyun;Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Han, Eun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2003
  • In this study, market strategies for the HSR's fare system are suggested for successful operation of high speed train opened in April 2004. For price strategies, we suggested HSR's fare system considered competition with other transportation modals are supposed to be charged and some discount-fare policies compared to service distances are needed for the successful operation of high speed train after the train open. In addition, this study concludes that for non-price strategies, various services for customers driving for enough demand can provide the base for stable operation of high speed train in Korea by making balances or profitability.

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An Object-Oriented Railway Model for Multi-Train Operation Simulation (객체지향 철도 모델에 의한 다중 열차운행 시뮬레이션)

  • 최규형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2003
  • A computer simulation program to evaluate the performance of railway systems and train operation plans and the effects of new technologies is provided. The program has the functions of tracing the movements of trains on railway network following the indication of railway signalling system and obeying all kinds of operation rules. An object-oriented technique is applied to model railway system effectively, and it is expected that the program code can be reused easily for other railway simulation programs. Dedicated graphic user interface displaying the simulation outputs by animation during simulation process makes the program convenient to use. Simulation results on the train operations on Kyung-bu line show the proposed program is promising.

Profitability Evaluation System for Railway Transportation Plan (철도수송계획의 수익성 평가체계)

  • Kim, Dong-Hui;Hong, Sun-Heum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2004
  • In railway system, the transportation plan corresponds to master plan for transport services. This service plan must be constructed to minimize operational cost or maximize revenue considering transportation demands and resource capacities in the operation company, and includes several sub-planning activities such as train operation frequency plan, train (schedule) plan, train capacity assignment plan, and rolling stock requirement plan. In this paper, we present profitability evaluation system for current transportation plan. The proposed system can be used for evaluating profitability by estimating train service revenue considering customer demands.

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A Basic Technical Feasibility Study for Operation of Tilting Train in Conventional Railway(1) (틸팅차량 투입 기술적 타당성 기초연구(1))

  • 유원희;김남포;정우진;김경태
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2002
  • Recently the operation of tilting train is considered in order to speed up the conventional railway, The vehicle and track should be studied to operate the tilting train. In this study, the basic technical feasibility was studied in order to operate the tilting train in the specific line.

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A Study on Improvement of PSD Interface Using 2.4GHz Wireless Communication, (2.4GHz 무선 통신을 이용한 PSD 인터페이스 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Pil;Hyun, Yong-Sub;Chang, Kyong-Song
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1408-1415
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    • 2007
  • To operate Platform Screen Door (PSD) automatically, the operational data of PSD and the train must be interfaced properly. PSD and train are operated together by the signaling system in Automatic Train Operation (ATO) signaling system zone where interfaces are provided between PSD and train. However, the additional PSD interface system with train is required in train operating zone without the interface between PSD and train. For the PSD interface, the wireless communication system or the train status (train correct stop status / train door status) detection system has been used. Seoul Metro line No.2. has the PSD wireless communication system using 447MHz band RF. For the safety of PSD operation, it is required to prevent RF interference in the subway environment where many frequencies exist. In this paper, the PSD wireless communication system is developed using 2.4GHz band RF to prevent the interference of the wireless communication and increase the traffic of the PSD interface. Furthermore, the improved system can store, manage and display the PSD and train operational data using Human Machine Interface (HMI) in the train's driver cab.

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