• 제목/요약/키워드: Train facilities

검색결과 227건 처리시간 0.031초

철도차량 HVAC시스템의 광플라즈마 성능평가 (Efficiency of Photoplasma of HVAC System for Train)

  • 한환수;전승기;박태영;김봉상;박덕신;권순박
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1293-1296
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    • 2007
  • An amenity requirement of the passenger using public traffic is rising continuously, and also The Ministry of Environment established "Indoor air quality management guidelines in public facilities(Dec. 2006)". To satisfy such requirement, the photoplasma device to decrease VOCs(Volatile Organic Compounds) and suspended bacillus is applied to the underframe mounted HVAC(Heating, Ventilating and Air-Conditioning) system for train. Air purifying method of photoplasma device is optical and chemical reaction that UV-light(wavelength less than 280nm) react with catalyst material(TiO2). To analyze the efficiency of photoplasma in this study, we measured the requirement time for toluene to decease down to 0.3ppm after contaminating the passenger cabin for train to toluene 1ppm.

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ERTMS 규격에 적합한 MMI 국산화 개발에 관한 연구 (The Study on Development of the MMI based on ERTMS Standards)

  • 김광준;이종성;강덕원
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2076-2088
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    • 2010
  • MMI (Man Machine Interface) is the system that monitors the operating condition of the ATP/ATC/ATS systems and receives defined information from ATP/ATC/ATS systems through the interface with On-board systems. Based on the data from the ATP/ATC/ATS system, MMI can display the information and status of the train to secure safe operation. It is possible for the display mode and quantities of MMI to be improved by the customer's demand, and it can be designed as the same structure of existing devices for the driver. The ERTMS is Regular Safety Standards of high-speed railroad. It is fundamental structure of European Rail Control System which train control, safety and operate facilities. In this paper, I study requirements of ERTMS form which design function each section of MMI and application at ATP/ATC/ATS combined Train Constrol System.

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남북철도 연결에 따른 관광 교류에 대한 연구(관광열차 운행을 중심으로) (A study on the Exchange of Tourists Encouraged by the Inter-Korean Railway Connection (Focusing on the Operation of Sightseeing Train))

  • 박홍순;신택현
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the exchange of tourists and the operation of sightseeing train encouraged by the inter- Korean cross-border railway project. First of all, how the inter-Korean cross-border railway project has developed will be discussed. After this, tile present tourism state, facilities, the state of railways and roads of North Korea, and major tourist attraction around the Kyonguisun will be shown. And then, several aspects on the agreements between the Korean National Railroad (KORAIL) and North Korean railroad system will be summarized. And, finally, the economic effect of the line including the operation schedule of the Kyonguisun sightseeing train, the demand forecast, the computation of railway fare, and profit sharing will be depicted.

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신호설비 유지관리절차 동영상 제작 (Manufacturing Video Clips for Easier Understanding about the Maintenance Procedures of Railway Signal Facilities)

  • 정호형;고양옥;이남일
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1033-1037
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    • 2010
  • Railway signal facilities are very important because they are directly related to safe train operation. By the result of the unification of signal and station control, station control staffs have been having a hard time to grasp the knowledge about signal facilities and the fault restoration ability in a short term since the existing manuals were only made with text materials. To meet the growing demand to educate the maintenance work in actual and effective way, the maintenance manuals and periodic procedures was developed in the forms of video clips and animations with quality contents onto a DVD enabling not only to improve the maintenance works for signal facilities but to contribute budget saving and profit generating.

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전차선 전압제약조건을 고려한 AT 급전계통 해석 (Analysis of AT Feeding Systems considering the Voltage Constraint Conditions of the Catenary.)

  • 김백;정광우
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • Constant load model is generally used for an electric train to perform the static analysis of AT feeding systems. In this model, the train will be considered as a constant load model when it drives or as a constant source model when it applies regenerative brake. However there must be some voltage constraints on the catenary in actual operations. These constraints are established for the reason of protecting the feeding facilities from excessive rise of regenerative braking voltage or guaranteeing the minimum traction power of train. In normal operating situation, the pantagraph voltage of the train should be maintained within these limits. Keeping these facts in minds, we suggest new methods of analyzing AT feeding systems using the constant power models with the conditions of voltage constraints. The simulation results from a sample system using the proposed method illustrate both the states of system variables and the supply-demand relation of power among the trains and the systems very clearly, so it is believed that the proposed method yields more accurate results than conventional methods do. The proposed methods are believed to contribute to the assessment of TCR-TSC for compensating reactive powers too.

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철도차량 피난모델링을 위한 유동계수에 관한 분석 (Analysis of Flow Rate for Egress Modeling of Passenger Car)

  • 김종훈;김운형;노삼규;이덕희;정우성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2120-2124
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    • 2008
  • 차량과 바퀴하단까지의 높이가 국내 차량의 경우 0.625m와 1.15m였으며, 외국의 경우는 지면까지의 거리를 1.3m 높이로 한 경우도 있다. 이 높이는 정상 성인의 경우에는 뛰어내리는 것이 가능하지만, 아동, 노인, 장애인에게는 어려우며 추가적인 시간 소요가 발생하게 된다. 일본 신건축방재지침에서 제안된 피난계산식을 통해 분석해본 결과 CAR A의 경우 유동계수 0.5에서는 123.1초, 1.0에서는 61.5초, 1.5에서는 41초를 나타내고 있다. 정상상태의 유동계수 1.5로 한 후 추가적인 시간을 더하면 298.6초의 시간이 소요되는 것으로 예측되었다.

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국내 틸팅열차 도입을 위한 신호시스템 운영방안 연구 (The signal system operation plan research for a Tilting train introduction)

  • 이훈구;이남형;이수환;이영호;백종현
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1999-2004
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    • 2009
  • Since 2003, the domestic ground signalling system of the Kyeongbu and Honam lines has been steadily improving with the introduction of the ATP system and application of the system to the train is actively being pursued for 2009 target. Therefore, new ground signalling systems are being installed to the trains and track conditions to control the train speed to a maximum of either 80km/h, 120km/h, 150km/h, or 160km/h. As well, considering safe breaking distance, block signalling has been installed and also the change over times of the track switching device has been adjusted according to the train speed. Since the new Tilting trains will be running faster than present trains, at speeds over 180 km/h, we anticipate that there will be problems with present signalling facilities. Therefore this paper attempts to examine the various problems with the interface between the ATP signalling system and the new Tilting trains and also it will propose the most effective operating plan based upon case studies of successful foreign operations.

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Safety of Train Passengers in a Tunnel

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Moon, Dae-Seop;Moon, Seong-Am;Hwang, Young-Ha
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2007
  • Along with the opening of the high speed railroad in 2004, the number of long tunnels constructed is increasing and will be continued. In this respect, the fro inside the tunnels is a main cause of drastic damages to both facilities and lives of passengers on board, especially more severe consequences are expected if the fire occurs on a train in urban area. Even though, the threat to human lives due to the increasing number of tong tunnels and increasing train operation times inside such tunnels is getting bigger, the studies to measure safety of the tunnel and to enhance the safety of passengers have not been carried out enough in Korea. Therefore, in this paper, we will use the probabilistic method to predict the average number of deaths of passengers in case of fire on a train iii tunnel, and show the potential risk to passengers which can be a guide for safer design of tunnels to be constructed.

하이브리드 복합재 철도차량 차체의 화재 안전성 평가연구 (A Study on the Fire Safety of a Hybrid Composite Train Carbody)

  • 김정석;이덕희;정우성;조세현
    • Composites Research
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 탄소/에폭시 면재와 알루미늄 허니콤 심재를 갖는 바디와 스테인레스 언더프레임을 갖는 철도차량 차체에 대한 화재안전성평가 시험을 수행하였다. 이를 위해 실규모 차체를 제작하고 이를 이용하여 시험을 수행하였다. 시험에 적용된 차체는 내장재가 포함되지 않은 차체와 내장재를 포함을 차체 두가지를 이용하였으며 시험조건은 대구지하철 화재사고 시나리오에 근거하여 설정하였다. 시험결과 차체 및 내장재 표면의 최대온도는 각각의 발화온도에 미치지 못함을 확인하였고, 차체 내부에 화염전파도 발생하지 않았다.

몬테카를로 시뮬레이션에 의한 화재열차의 터널 내 정차확률 예측에 관한 연구 (Study on the prediction of the stopping probabilities in case of train fire in tunnel by Monte Carlo simulation method)

  • 유지오;김종윤;김효규
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2018
  • 철도터널의 방재시설 계획 시 터널의 안전성을 정량적 위험도 평가에 의해서 정량화하여 방재시설의 적정성 여부를 판단하도록 하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 터널화재에 대한 정량적 위험도 평가 시 결과에 크게 영향을 미치는 화재열차의 터널 내 정차확률을 예측하는 방법을 제시하였다. 이를 위해서 열차의 주행저항계수를 고려하여 타력운전거리를 계산하기 위한 모델을 개발하였으며, 타력운전특성과 비상제동거리를 고려하여 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션 기법에 의해 터널연장 및 경사도, 초기주행속도를 변수로 하여 화재열차가 터널에 정차할 확률을 예측하였다. 타력운전거리의 예측을 위한 운동방정식은 KTX II의 주행저항계수를 반영하여 분석하였다. KTX II 열차의 경우, 타력운전거리는 상향경사의 터널에서는 경사도가 증가할수록 감소하나 하향경사구간에서는 정지하지 않고 계속하여 주행이 가능하다. 화재열차의 터널 내 정차확률은 열차의 주행속도가 증가할수록, 경사도가 낮을수록 감소하며, 고속열차(주행속도 250 km/h 이상)는 인적오류를 고려하지 않는 경우, 경사도 0.5% 이하의 터널에서는 화재 시 열차가 터널에 정차할 확률은 0%이고, 경사도가 증가하고 터널연장이 증가하면 정차확률은 급격하게 증가하는 것으로 나타났다.