• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traffic information visualization

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Multiple Interactive Visualization Techniques for Information (복합상호작용 시각화기법을 통한 정보 표출)

  • Kang, Sang-Goo;Nam, Doohee
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2012
  • Several Visualization techniques have been applied in traffic information area. This work is the basic research for applying of interactive visualization techniques when the traffic information is provided to users. Design of interactive visualization techniques were applied to traffic information services. Previous studies for information visualization with interactive visualization techniques were investigated, and the traffic information services currently provided were analyzed. There are many types of interactive visualization techniques, but this study is mainly focused on selecting, querying, linking, filtering and rearranging techniques. The users can obtain the proper and more suitable information for theie needs, because each interactive visualization techniques support interaction between information and users. The traffic information which has one of interactive techniques can be more effective for decision making and utilization. More attention is given to interactive visualization of data and information techniques in transportation field. By this research, it is expected that traffic information services is more effective and can be a foundation work for various interactive visualization techniques in traffice inforamtion.

The Visualization Evaluation of Traffic Apps using Heuristics Techniques (휴리스틱 기법을 이용한 교통정보 어플리케이션의 시각화 평가)

  • Cho, Hyun-Ji;Nam, Doohee
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2014
  • Traffic information is closely related to our daily lives. Thanks to the development of portable electronic devices, we can get traffic information rather easily. In particular, Most of traffic informations are being provided through mobile apps due to the spread of smartphones. Accordingly, to improve usability is emerged significant challenge. Therefore, this paper perform comparative evaluation for four traffic mobile apps which is currently being offered in our country and draw user needs. Then we suggest direction of traffic information apps for the future. First, We summarized research trend on information visualization and techniques which is used to traffic mobile apps with introduction traffic mobile apps. We adopted heuristic evaluation technique which is suitable for evaluating visualization and drew evaluation elements for traffic information visualization. Then, We conducted a survey based on evaluation elements so we was able to give objectivity to evaluation of information visualization which was could subjective. Based on the results we could derive results of evaluation of visualization for four traffic mobile apps. We expect that the results of this study will be contributed to develop of traffic information visualization services.

Web Service for Traffic Information Using Focus+Context Visualization Technique (Focus + Context 시각화 기법을 사용한 교통정보 웹 서비스)

  • Kim, Kwangseob;Nam, Doohee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2014
  • Information and Communication Technology environment has been developing rapidly and variety of services are in service. As data becomes increasingly sophisticated. These data was applied techniques of visualization in order to visualize efficiently. Various agencies are providing the map based data in real-time. However, traffic information is getting more complex and users are having a difficulty to understand with convential visualization techniques. This study was designed and implemented in the web service of traffic information using Focus+Context. Web service implemented HTML5(Hyper Text Markup Language 5), and it runs on browser of either desktop or mobile devices. This study sets an example as web application from a user perspective by combining information visualization and traffic information.

FDANT-PCSV: Fast Detection of Abnormal Network Traffic Using Parallel Coordinates and Sankey Visualization (FDANT-PCSV: Parallel Coordinates 및 Sankey 시각화를 이용한 신속한 이상 트래픽 탐지)

  • Han, Ki hun;Kim, Huy Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.693-704
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    • 2020
  • As a company's network structure is getting bigger and the number of security system is increasing, it is not easy to quickly detect abnormal traffic from huge amounts of security system events. In this paper, We propose traffic visualization analysis system(FDANT-PCSV) that can detect and analyze security events of information security systems such as firewalls in real time. FDANT-PCSV consists of Parallel Coordinates visualization using five factors(source IP, destination IP, destination port, packet length, processing status) and Sankey visualization using four factors(source IP, destination IP, number of events, data size) among security events. In addition, the use of big data-based SIEM enables real-time detection of network attacks and network failure traffic from the internet and intranet. FDANT-PCSV enables cyber security officers and network administrators to quickly and easily detect network abnormal traffic and respond quickly to network threats.

On Visualization of Trajectory Data for Traffic Flow Simulation of Urban-scale (도시 스케일의 교통 흐름 시뮬레이션을 위한 궤적 데이터 시각화)

  • Choi, Namshik;Onuean, Athita;Jung, Hanmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.582-585
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    • 2018
  • As traffic volume increases and road networks become more complicated, identifying for accurate traffic flow and driving smooth traffic flow are a concern of many countries. There are various analytical techniques and studies which desire to study about effective traffic flow. However, the necessary activity is finding the traffic flow pattern through data visualization including location information. In this paper aim to study a real-world urban traffic trajectory and visualize a pattern of traffic flow with a simulation tool. Our experiment is installing the sensor module in 40 taxis and our dataset is generated along 24 hours and unscheduled routes. After pre-processing data, we improved an open source traffic visualize tools to suitable for our experiment. Then we simulate our vehicle trajectory data with a dots animation over a period of time, which allows clearly view a traffic flow simulation and a understand the direction of movement of the vehicle or route pattern. In addition we further propose some novel timelines to show spatial-temporal features to improve an urban environment due to the traffic flow.

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Monitoring Network Security Situation Based on Flow Visualization (플로우 시각화 기반의 네트워크 보안 상황 감시)

  • Chang, Beom-Hwan
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2016
  • In this paper we propose a new method of security visualization, VisFlow, using traffic flows to solve the problems of existing traffic flows based visualization techniques that were a loss of end-to-end semantics of communication, reflection problem by symmetrical address coordinates space, and intuitive loss problem in mass of traffic. VisFlow, a simple and effective security visualization interface, can do a real-time analysis and monitoring the situation in the managed network with visualizing a variety of network behavior not seen in the individual traffic data that can be shaped into patterns. This is a way to increase the intuitiveness and usability by identifying the role of nodes and by visualizing the highlighted or simplified information based on their importance in 2D/3D space. In addition, it monitor the network security situation as a way to increase the informational effectively using the asymmetrical connecting line based on IP addresses between pairs of nodes. Administrator can do a real-time analysis and monitoring the situation in the managed network using VisFlow, it makes to effectively investigate the massive traffic data and is easy to intuitively understand the entire network situation.

A Visual Simulation of Car-Traffic Flow on a Crossing

  • Yamamoto, Yuichi;Makino, Mitsunori
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1115-1118
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    • 2000
  • In order to understand information of geographic information systems(GIS) exactly and easily, visualization technique becomes important. In this paper, we consider car-traffic which is one of the information accompanying with a map. Then, a visual simulation method is proposed for car-traffic flow at crossing with the cell-automaton and the ray tracing method. We simulate the various situations and discuss about changes of traffic.

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Speeding Detection and Time by Time Visualization based on Vehicle Trajectory Data

  • Onuean, Athita;Jung, Hanmin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.593-596
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    • 2018
  • The speed of vehicles has remained a significant factor that influences the severity of accidents and traffic accident rate in many parts of the world including South Korea. This behavior where drivers drive at speeds which exceed a posted safe threshold is known as 'speeding'. Over the past twenty years, the Korean National Police Agency (NPA) has become aware of an increased frequency of drivers who are speeding. Therefore, fixed-type ASE systems [1] have been installed on hazardous road sections of many highways. These system monitor vehicle speeds using a camera. However, the use of ASE systems has changed the behavior of the drivers. Specifically, drivers reduce speed or avoid the route where the cameras are mounted. It is not practical to install cameras at every possible location. Therefore, it is challenging to thoroughly explore the location where speeding occurs. In view of these problems, the author of this paper designed and implemented a prototype visualization system in which point and color are used to show vehicle location and associated over-speed information. All of this information was used to create a comprehensive visualization application to show information about vehicle driving. In this paper, we present an approach detecting vehicles moving at speeds which exceed a threshold and visualizing the points those violations occur on a map. This was done using vehicle trajectory data collected in Daegu city. We propose steps for exploring the data collected from those sensors. The resulting mapping has two layers. The first layer contains the dynamic vehicle trajectory data. The second underlying layer contains the static road networks. This allows comparing the speed of vehicles on roads with the known maximum safe speed of those roads, and presents the results with a visualization tool. We also compared data about people who drive over threshold safe speeds on each road on days and weekends based on vehicle trajectories. Finally, our study suggests improved times and locations where law enforcement should use monitoring with speed cameras, and where they should be stricter with traffic law enforcement. We learned that people will drive over the speed limit at midnight more than 1.9 times as often when compared with rush hour traffic at 8 o'clock in the morning, and 4.5 times as often when compared with traffic at 7 o'clock in the evening. Our study can benefit the government by helping them select better locations for installation of speed cameras. This would ultimately reduce police labor in traffic speed enforcement, and also has the potential to improve traffic safety in Daegu city.

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Real-time Visualization of Ship and Buoy Motions Coupled with Ocean Waves in a Ship Handling Simulator (선박 운항 시뮬레이터에서 해양파와 연동된 선박 및 부표 운동의 실시간 가시화)

  • Yeo, Dong-Jin;Cha, Moo-Hyun;Mun, Du-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2011
  • Ship handling simulator should have capabilities of calculating ship motions (heave, pitch, and roll) at given sea state and displaying the calculated motions through a real-time 3D visualization system. Motion solver of a ship handling simulator generally calculates those motions in addition to position for an own ship, a main simulation target, but provides only position information for traffic ships. Therefore, it is required to simulate real-time traffic ship and buoy motions coupled with ocean waves in a ship handling simulator for the realistic visualization. In the paper, the authors propose a simple dynamics model by which ship and buoy motions are calculated with the input data of wave height and discuss a method for the implementation of a ship and buoy motions calculation module.

Visualization and Cause Analysis of Stagnation Road through Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 통한 정체도로 시각화 및 원인분석)

  • Sung Jin Kim;Hyun Sik Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.01a
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2023
  • 대한민국의 교통 혼잡 비용은 2018년 기준 67조 원으로 국내총생산(GDP)의 3.6%를 차지하고 있다. 또한 국민 교통 고통지수는 매년 상승하고 있는 추세이다. 본 논문에서는 인구 밀집도가 가장 높은 서울시의 교통 혼잡 문제를 해결하기 위해 빅데이터 분석을 통한 효과적인 정책을 제공하고자 한다. 국가 표준 링크 아이디(LINK_ID)와 노드 아이디(NODE_ID)를 통해 위도 경도 데이터를 추출하고, 정체성이 높은 도로를 시각화해 추려진 특성과 공통점을 파악한다. 이를 토대로 정체성을 낮출 방안을 제공하고자 한다.

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