• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traffic Stability

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A prediction system for car dead zone using by vehicle recognition and traffic lane detection (차선 검출 및 차량 인식을 이용한 사각지대 예측 시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Joon;Kim, Yong-Deak
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.715-716
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    • 2008
  • A dead zone prediction system for vehicles are implemented in this paper. To improve performance reliability and stability, we import two method to get a information between car and car, and car and road. One is traffic lane detection method, another is vecle recognition. In this paper, we explain the methods and whole structure about this system except for details.

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Analysis of Lateral Earth Pressures on Retaining Wall from Traffic Load Distribution (옹벽 상단 교통하중의 분포에 따른 옹벽의 수평 토압 분석)

  • Lee, Kicheol;Kim, Dongwook;Chung, Moon-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of traffic loads on retaining wall stability. There is insufficient research on lateral earth pressure on retaining wall due to traffic load. In addition, limited detailed designs of retaining wall for transportation including number of lanes of road, magnitudes of axle loads, and vehicle formations are available. Because the lateral earth pressure on the retaining wall due to traffic loads is a function of the lateral distance from retaining wall, the wall height, and the locations of lanes, the analysis of lateral load on retaining wall from traffic loads is performed with direct or indirect reflection of these factors. As a result of the analysis, lateral earth loads induced from traffics can be considered negligible if the lateral distance of traffic load from wall exceeds the height of retaining wall. Therefore, it is practically reasonable to consider traffic loads within a lateral distance between wall and traffic load of the height of retaining wall.

Network traffic analysis of satellite communication system for hydrologic observation (수문관측용 위성통신시스템의 네트워크 트래픽 분석)

  • Hong, Sungtaek;Park, Jaehyun;Jung, Hoekyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1139-1145
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    • 2019
  • In order to efficiently use defined satellite network resources, it is a priority to understand the performance and usage of the network. In this paper, in order to analyze the operational efficiency and stability of the system in the satellite communication system operated by K-water flood forecast and alarm network, FTP and ping testing and network traffic analysis methods of measuring download and upload speed between central and observational countries were introduced. As a result of measuring the transmission speed by the introduced test method, the effects of TCP accelerators have been improved by 120% upon download from the observational station. Through the performance test and traffic analysis of the satellite hydrologic observation system introduced, environmental improvement and improvement points of the satellite communication system were derived so that the operational efficiency and stability of the communication network could be expected.

A Traffic Model based on the Differentiated Service Routing Protocol (차별화된 서비스제공을 위한 트래픽 모델)

  • 인치형
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.10B
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    • pp.947-956
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    • 2003
  • The current IP Routing Protocolspacket networks also need to provide the network QoS based of DiffServ, RSVP, MPLStraffic model which is standardized as IETF reference model for NGN. The first topic of this paper is to propose Traffic-Balanced Routing Protocol(TBRP) to process existing best effort traffic. TBRP will process low priority interactive data and background data which is not sensitive to dealy. Secondly Hierarchical Traffic-Traffic-Scheduling Routing Protocol(HTSRP) is also proposed. HTSRP is the hierarchical routing algorithm for backbone and access networkin case of fixed-wireless convergence network. Finally, HTSRP_Q is proposed to meet the QoS requirement when user want interactive or streaming packet service. This protocol will maximize the usage of resources of access layer based on the QoS parameters and process delay-sensitive traffic. Service classes are categorized into 5 types by the user request, such as conversational, streaming, high priority interactive, low priority interactive, and background class. It could be processed efficiently by the routing protocolstraffic model proposed in this paper. The proposed routing protocolstraffic model provides the increase of efficiency and stability of the next generation network thanks to the routing according to the characteristic of the specialized service categories.

Methodology for Evaluating Freeway Interchange Spacing for High Design Speed based on Traffic Safety: Focused on Analysis of Acceleration Noise using Microscopic Traffic Simulations (초고속 주행환경에서 교통안전을 고려한 고속도로 진출입시설 설치간격 평가 방법론: 시뮬레이션을 이용한 가속소음 분석을 중심으로)

  • O, Dong-Uk;O, Cheol;Jang, Myeong-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2009
  • Although an interest in higher design speeds continues to increase to promote more efficient travel on expressways, the current Korean design guidelines do not provide criteria for design values. An arising issue associated with higher design speeds is how to effectively ensure traffic safety under such high speed traffic conditions. In particular the safety issue would become more significant in determining the interchange spacing. This study proposes a methodology for determining freeway interchange spacing under higher speed traffic conditions. A microscopic traffic simulator, VISSIM, was used to evaluate the effects of various interchange spacings on traffic conditions in terms of safety. In this study, the acceleration noise was used as an index to represent the stability of traffic conditions, which is a potential indicator to quantify the level of safety. It was found based on simulation evaluations that 5-km interchange spacing would be a feasible alternative under higher speed traffic conditions (around 160 km/h).

Traffic Test Method for Networked Control System (네트워크 기반 제어시스템의 통신부하 시험방법)

  • Yu, Kwang-Myung;Kim, Jong-An;Ryu, Ho-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.688-695
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    • 2013
  • Networked Control Systems(NCS) contain the structure which controllers, actuators and sensors are connected to communication network. And they have been adopted in large and complicated plant area due to the advantages of mitigating computational bottleneck and maintenance. Although this structure provides many benefits, it brings in problems of unpredictable communication delay, data loss and corruption. This phenomena have to be considered in designing NCSs since it affects on overall control system stability. This paper introduces network traffic test method for ethernet based NCSs to find out maximum network usage which guarantee stable control operation. Test results shows this methods can be adopted in various types of NCSs and contributes economical system design and effective system operation.

Performance Analysis of an ATM Multiplexer with Multiple QoS VBR Traffic

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Jang-Kyung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a new queuing model, MMDP/MMDP/1/K, for an asynchronous transfer mode(ATM) multiplexer with multiple quality of service(QoS) variable bit rate (VBR) traffic in broadband-integrated services digital network (B-ISDN). We use the Markov Modulated Deterministic Process(MMDP) to approximate the actual arrival process and another MMDP for service process Using queuing analysis, we derive a formula for the cell loss probability of the ATM multiplexer in terms of the limiting probabilities of a Markov chain. The cell loss probability can be used for connection admission control in ATM multiplexer and the calculation of equivalent bandwidth for arrival traffic, The major advantages of this approach are simplicity in analysis, accuracy of analysis by comparison of simulation, and numerical stability.

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Real Time Macroscopic Traffic Flow Monitoring Using Acceleration Noise (가속소음을 활용한 실시간 거시 교통류 모니터링)

  • Eom, Ki-Jong;Lee, Chung-Won
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2009
  • The acceleration noise is valuable index to monitor traffic stability. However, the previous study was performed for the acceleration noise of individual vehicle. The consideration of the acceleration noise for vehicle in the network has not been studied yet. This paper proposes a new macroscopic traffic flow monitoring method based on applying network acceleration noise.

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Colour Effect on the Loudness Perception of Road Traffic Noise (색채가 소음의 라우드니스 평가에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Yong-Gyu;Park, Hyeon-Ku;Kook, Chan;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.730-733
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to offer psychological stability and pleasure by reducing noise perception using appropriate visual information which fit to the situation and useful data for the soundscape design. The results can be summarized as follows; 1) In the Loudness evaluation of the visual information with green colored scenary showed lower evaluation rather than the other colors. 2) With the Green and Blue colored scenary with road traffic and shopping street alongside the road, lower perception of road traffic noise was showed. 3) With the White and Red scenary higher evaluation was showed than the original sound, but with the Green colored scenary lower evaluation was showed than the standard sound.

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