• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traffic

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A Study on the Development of the Marine Traffic Analysis System Based on AIS and ENC (AIS 및 전자해도 기반 해상교통량 분석 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Min;Kim, Dae-Hee;Song, Chae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2006
  • Maritime transportation engineering is a technical field that observes the flow of vessel's traffic in accurate and describes the feature of ship's movement statistically, then contributes to the improvement of traffic flow and the safety of traffic. The flow of marine traffic can be controlled by carrying out assessment and analysis of vessel's traffic. It can realize the safety of marine traffic by accurate research and analysis of vessel's traffic, understanding its flow and analysis data of vessel traffic. This study the analysis system of marine traffic connected with Radar, AIS based on ENC(Electronic Navigational Chart). The marine traffic analysis system contributes to safety of marine traffic through the design of marine traffic route, harbour facilities and improvement of vessel's traffic flow.

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A Study on the Assessment of the Marine Traffic Safety at the Pusan Approaching Waters (부산항 접근수역의 해상교통 안전성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Yong-Sik;Jong, Jae-Yong;Park, Yong-Soo;Lee, Hyong-Ki;Moon, Beom-Sik;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.257-268
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    • 2001
  • Marine traffic engineering is the technical field that observe flows of vessel traffic in accurate and describe the features of ships' movement statistically or analytically, then contribute to the improvement of the traffic flow and safety of traffic. Recently, marine traffic engineering has been developed until that possible to estimate a changes in traffic flow caused from some transformations of the traffic condition, and to assess the feasibility and validity of the changes by computer simulation. This paper aims to assess the present traffic safety at the sea area adjacent to Pusan harbour, and the validity of the suggested roundabouts traffic separation scheme at the Pusan approaching water(by Park in 1998) using environmental stress aggregation model There are couple of steps to describe the marine traffic situation and to assess it's safety by computer simulation. The first step is observe the movement of vessel traffic concerned waters and to obtain the relevant data for computer simulation. Second step is to carry out computer simulation to assess the simulated traffic flows by using suitable indexes of assessment model - environmental stress aggregation model. Eventually, this paper conclude that the environmental stress aggregation model is a useful technique to assess the traffic safety and the suggested roundabouts traffic separation scheme could make the concerned area safer than present traffic situation.

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Effects of Traffic Islands on Traffic Accidents Reduction (교통섬 설치로 인한 교통사고 감소 효과)

  • Gang, Dong-Su;Lee, Su-Beom;Kim, Yong-Seok;Hong, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2010
  • A traffic island, typical channelization facilities, is widely applied to newly road designs and black spots improvement projects as traffic safety measures. However positive effects of a traffic island for traffic safety have not been reported specifically. Accordingly this study analyzed the accidents reduction effectiveness and economics of installing traffic islands under various roadways and traffic conditions. For this purpose normality test, paired t-test and Wilcoxon signed rank test were applied to this study based on traffic accidents, roadways and traffic environments data for 3 years before and after improvement at 54 intersections. The results showed that most of traffic accidents were reduced significantly after installing traffic islands except when traffic islands were installed in outside of cities and farming regions where use efficiency is low, curve sections with poor visibility, poor alignment sections with acceleration/deceleration lanes, road sections where occurs conflicts frequently due to did not install of acceleration/deceleration lanes, and road sections where cross with single lane road.

Design and Implementation of Traffic Information Service based on Crowd Sourcing (크라우드 소싱 기반의 교통 정보 서비스 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Garam;Park, Dohun;Yoo, Jaesoo;Bok, Kyoungsoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • To provide real-time traffic conditions, crowd sourcing based traffic information services in which users directly report and share traffic conditions are being developed. However, the existing traffic information service provides limited traffic conditions because it only shares information reported by specific service participants. In this paper, we design and develop a crowd sourcing based traffic information service that provides real-time traffic conditions by collecting direct reports from users and public traffic conditions. The proposed service allows users to directly report traffic conditions by voice and text, and collects and integrates traffic conditions published by external organizations. The collected traffic conditions are provided in real time through a push service, and new traffic conditions are transmitted when the user's location changes. The proposed service can report traffic conditions and share real-time traffic conditions through an Android app.

A Study of the Management for the Area Traffic Using High Level Architecture (HLA를 이용한 지역 교통망 관리 방안 연구)

  • 이상헌;민용화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2003
  • There are plenty of optimization models for the signal-system of a single intersection and area traffic. Some of those models are adopted for the real traffic signal control system. The simulators for a single crossroad have been developed, so that we could evaluate optimization models and traffic control systems. However, the simulators for the area traffic are still being developed. Therefore, there are many limitations in the analysis and evaluation for area traffic control systems. The area traffic is consist of several intersections interconnected which are very complicated and many traffic strategy are adopted for the control system. This paper features an effective area traffic control system by High Lever Architecture(HLA) which is a new developed simulation tool. In this paper, we discuss the design of HLA-based area traffic control simulation. We describe technical motivations for the HLA, the key elements of the architecture and how they are minimum and essential to the goal of reuse and interoperability.

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Design of methodology for management of a large volume of historical archived traffic data (대용량 과거 교통 이력데이터 관리를 위한 방법론 설계)

  • Woo, Chan Il;Jeon, Se Gil
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2010
  • Historical archived traffic data management system enables a long term time-series analysis and provides data necessary to acquire the constantly changing traffic conditions and to evaluate and analyze various traffic related strategies and policies. Such features are provided by maintaining highly reliable traffic data through scientific and systematic management. Now, the management systems for massive traffic data have a several problems such as, the storing and management methods of a large volume of archive data. In this paper, we describe how to storing and management for the massive traffic data and, we propose methodology for logical and physical architecture, collecting and storing, database design and implementation, process design of massive traffic data.

Optimal Traffic Information using Fuzzy Neural Network

  • Hong, You-Sik;Lee, Choul--Ki
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2003
  • This paper is researching the storing of 40 different kinds of conditions. Such as, car speed, delay in starting time and the volume of cars in traffic. Through the use of a central nervous networking system or AI, using 10 different intersecting roads. We will improve the green traffic light. And allow more cars to easily flow through the intersections. Now days, with increasing many vehicles on restricted roads, the conventional traffic light creates prove startup-delay time and end-lag-time. The conventional traffic light loses the function of optimal cycle. And so, 30-45% of conventional traffic cycle is not matched to the present traffic cycle. In this paper proposes electro sensitive traffic light using fuzzy look up table method which will reduce the average vehicle waiting time and improve average vehicle speed. Computer simulation results prove that reducing the average vehicle waiting time which proposed considering passing vehicle length for optimal traffic cycle is better than fixed signal method which dosen't consider vehicle length.

Development of Traffic Simulation Model Using the High Level Architecture (HLA를 이용한 교통류 시뮬레이션 모형 개발에 관한 연군)

  • Lee Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2005
  • There are plenty of optimization models for the signal-system of a single intersection and area traffic. Some of those models are adopted for the real traffic signal control system. The simulators for a single crossroad have been developed, so that we could evaluate optimization models and traffic control systems. However, the simulators for the area traffic are still being developed. Therefore, there are some limitations in the analysis and evaluation for area traffic control systems, The area traffic is consist of several intersections interconnected which are very complicated and many traffic strategy are adopted for the control system. This paper features an effective area traffic control system by High Lever Architecture(HLA) which is a new developed simulation tool. In this paper, we discuss the design of HLA-based area traffic control simulation. We describe technical motivations for the HLA, the key elements of the architecture and how they are minimum and essential to the goal of reuse and interoperability.

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Efficient Abnormal Traffic Detection Software Architecture for a Seamless Network

  • Lee, Dong-Cheul;Rhee, Byung-Ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.313-329
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    • 2011
  • To provide a seamless network to customers, Internet service providers must promptly detect and control abnormal traffic. One approach is to shorten the traffic information measurement cycle. However, performance degradation is inevitable if traffic measurement servers merely shorten the cycle and measure all traffic. This paper presents a software architecture that can measure traffic more frequently without degrading performance by estimating the level of abnormal traffic. The algorithm in the architecture estimates the values of the interface group objects in MIB by using the IP group objects thereby reducing the number of measurements and the size of measured data. We evaluated this architecture on part of Internet service provider's IP network. When the traffic was measured 5 times more than before, the CPU usage and TPS of the proposed scheme was 7% and 41% less than that of the original scheme while the false positive rate and false negative rate were 3.2% and 2.7% respectively.

A Study on the Typical Patterns of Traffic Accident Lots and Establishment of Acknowledgement Model of their Causes and Preference Model to Decrease Traffic Accidents (교통사고 발생지점의 유형화와 원인인지.감소대책 선호모델 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 고상선;오석기
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.35-62
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    • 1995
  • Traffic has a very important function but has caused such social problems as traffic congestion parking and traffic accidents in metropolitan areas. It is difficult to examine the causes of traffic accidents related to human life, which occur by human, vehicle and environmental factors. But human factor is the only measure requlating these factors together an analyzing factors influencing establishment of counterplan of traffic accidents. Consequently , this study employs the principal component analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis to estimate the characteristics and influential factors of traffic accidents and defines the typical patterns of happening lots of traffic accidents. Accordingly, this study establishes an acknowledgement model of the causes and preference model of the counterplan of traffic accidents using Multi-Dimension Preference(MDPREF) method.

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