• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제22권
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• pp.211-247
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• 2003

본 연구는 재미 한인 이민자들의 교육수준, 체류기간, 영어실력 변인들이 전통 뉴스매체(텔레비전, 신문, 라디오, 시사잡지)와 뉴스 웹 이용에 어떻게 영향을 주고, 전통뉴스매체와 웹 이용은 그들의 정치지식, 정치관심, 정치활동 참여 증진에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 지를 고찰했다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교육, 체류기간, 영어실력 변인들은 주류사회의 전통 뉴스매체의 매개적 역할을 거쳐 한인 이민자들의 정치지식, 정치관심, 정치활동참여를 증진시키는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 한인 이민자들에 의한 미국 뉴스 웹 이용은 주류정치에 대한 관심을 증진시키는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 한국어 전통 뉴스매체 이용 역시 주류정치에 대한 관심을 증진시키는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 한국어 뉴스 웹사이트 이용은 정치사회화에 유의미한 역할을 하지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 이민자들의 주류 정치사회화 과정에서는 인터넷 웹사이트가 제공하는 뉴스보다는 전통매체 특히, 주류사회의 전통뉴스매체의 역할이 매우 중요한 것으로 밝혀졌다.

• Natural Product Sciences
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.217-227
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• 2021

This study is a record of ethnomedicinal knowledge in Begumganj province focussed on medicinal plants and their local uses for primary health care. The aim was to document and preserve the ethnomedicinal knowledge used by traditional healers of Begumganj upazila, Bangladesh, to treat human diseases and evaluate the relative efficacy of the medicinal plants. The uses of medicinal plants were documented as an ethnomedicinal data sheet using direct observation, field interview, plant interview and group interview techniques from December 2012 to January 2014 in the study area. Data were collected from 98 traditional healers through a questionnaire survey and analyzed through informant consensus factor and fidelity level. This study revealed comprehensive relationship among various diseases and families, forms and parts of plants and modes of preparation. Overall, 75 plant species under 71 genera of 47 families were documented, which are used to treat 41 diseases. Data analysis revealed that 41.33%, 14.67%, 36% and 8% of the medicinal plant species were herbs, shrubs, trees, and climbers, respectively. Leaves were the most used parts, followed by stem, root, fruit, bark, latex and rhizome. The most frequently treated diseases were dysentery, rheumatism and skin diseases. This is the first ethnobotanical survey, which recorded the importance of medicinal plants in Begumganj upazila, Bangladesh. This study can contribute to preserving the indigenous knowledge on the traditional use of medicinal plants in this region and new drug development with attracting future generations towards traditional healing practice.

• 동남아시아연구
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.39-80
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• 2019

본고는 인도네시아 자바사람들이 전통의약 자무를 왜 활용하는지, 자무 음용의 필요가 문화적으로 구성되는 공간과 과정을 자바사람들의 문화내적 논리에 따라 고찰한 글이다. 이를 위해 자무가 기원하고 작동하는 공간인 자바의 가정과 궁정에 주목하여 이 공간들에서 화목(rukun)과 평안(tentram)이 자무를 통해 매개되고, 우주 공간 내 인간의 도리가 자무 관행을 통해 표현되고 확인되는 모습을 논하였다. 그럼으로써 자무가 자바사람들의 의식과 관념 그리고 지식 및 기술들과 통합된 몸 돌봄의 로컬 지식체계로서 존재하는 것임을 밝혔고, 자바사람들의 자무 활용은 이 로컬의 지식체계 내에서 몸 돌봄 실천을 통해 '평안'이란 이름의 건강을 획득하려는 노력임을 논하였다. 그리고 이렇게 획득된 평안이야말로 복되고 번영된 사회를 건설하기 위한 토대로서 자원적 가치를 갖는 것임을 주장하였다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.103-123
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• 2006

금융기관의 지식경영 초기 단계 이후부터는 지속적인 지식 창출과 효율적인 지식 검색이 지식경영의 핵심 요인으로 보고, 지식 창출의 한 방안으로 e-러닝을 제시하고, 효율적인 지식 검색 체제를 구축하기 위해서 리포지토리에 저장된 학습객체, 지식객체, 자료실 정보객체를 유사성에 따라 분류하고 상호 연관관계를 맺음으로써 키워드 검색은 물론 분류 검색과 연관 검색을 가능하게 하는 토픽맵 개념에 기반을 둔 지식맵을 활용한 통합 리포지토리 모형을 제안해 보았다. 모형 구현을 위해서 사용된 연구 방법에는 지식 관리 현황을 파악하기 위해서 세 보험회사들을 대상으로 사례 연구를 실시하였고, 기존의 토픽맵 기반의 실험적인 정보시스템들도 분석, 참조하였다. 디렉토리 형식의 전통적인 지식맵은 관련된 지식을 연계시키기가 어려워 지식관리시스템의 효율적인 브라우징이나 검색에 걸림돌로 작용하고 있는데 본 연구에서 제안된 모형은 이러한 문제점들을 개선할 하나의 안으로 이용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국자원식물학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.63-63
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• 2018

Ethnobotanical knowledge on native plants is critical on the conservation and management of biological resources. We investigated traditional knowledge of ethnobotanical uses in the Mt. Gayasan National Park area. Interviews were carried out to 189 residents at 176 places, and verified species and usage information was categorized by taxonomic groups, usage, and used parts. The ethnobotanical species of the regions consisted of a total of 275 taxa in 91 families including 105 cultivars. Sunflower family (Asteraceae) is the most widely used family with 30 taxa (7 cultivars). Rose family (Rosaceae, 25 taxa with 11 cultivars), Bean family (Fabaceae, 15 taxa with 11 cultivars), Grass family (Poaceae, 15 taxa with 10 cultivars), and Lily family (Liliaceae, 14 taxa with 4 cultivars) followed. About 50 taxa belong to the Approved Species for Delivering Overseas designated by Korea Ministry of Environment, and six Korean endemic taxa have been traditionally valuable in the regions. Many cultivated species have been utilized for various purposes accompanied local and native plants. The main usage of the plants are edible (175 taxa) and medicinal (168 taxa). Leaves are most commonly used parts (105 taxa), followed by stems (93 taxa), fruits (73 taxa), roots (55 taxa), and wholes (54 taxa). The study does not only provides examples of traditional uses of native plants, but also facilitates conservation of natural resources and sustainable developments of ethnobotanical knowledge for the contemporary human society.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2021년도 제64차 하계학술대회논문집 29권2호
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• pp.313-315
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• 2021

Timely and accurate diagnosis of lung diseases using Chest X-ray images has been gained much attention from the computer vision and medical imaging communities. Although previous studies have presented the capability of deep convolutional neural networks by achieving competitive binary classification results, their models were seemingly unreliable to effectively distinguish multiple disease groups using a large number of x-ray images. In this paper, we aim to build an advanced approach, so-called Ensemble Knowledge Distillation (EKD), to significantly boost the classification accuracies, compared to traditional KD methods by distilling knowledge from a cumbersome teacher model into an ensemble of lightweight student models with parallel branches trained with ground truth labels. Therefore, learning features at different branches of the student models could enable the network to learn diverse patterns and improve the qualify of final predictions through an ensemble learning solution. Although we observed that experiments on the well-established ChestX-ray14 dataset showed the classification improvements of traditional KD compared to the base transfer learning approach, the EKD performance would be expected to potentially enhance classification accuracy and model generalization, especially in situations of the imbalanced dataset and the interdependency of 14 weakly annotated thorax diseases.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.105-115
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• 2024

The hybrid teaching approach of "MOOC + SPOC + Flipped Classroom" overcomes the constraints of time and space that are typically associated with traditional teaching methods, thus compensating for the shortcomings of traditional approaches. These changes in education are driven by the "Internet+" wave and the growing popularity of online teaching. The "MOOC + SPOC + Flipped Classroom" hybrid teaching mode can successfully compensate for the drawbacks of traditional teaching methods, thereby overcoming their restrictions. By defining relevant concepts, one can distill the key characteristics of the "MOOC + SPOC + Flipped Classroom" hybrid teaching mode. Formative assessment was employed to thoroughly evaluate the effectiveness of this teaching approach. By leveraging the advantages of massive open online course (MOOC), small private online course (SPOC), and flipped classroom, the "MOOC +SPOC + Flipped Classroom" teaching mode incorporates real-time student assessment through peer evaluation, computer-aided evaluation, and teacher evaluation. This mode promotes the simultaneous development of theoretical knowledge and practical skills, helping students to establish strong foundations while fostering their practical abilities. While the traditional teaching method remains fruitful, the convenience of today's network allows the teaching profession to continually evolve. The traditional teaching mode heavily relies on teachers, making it impossible to conduct lessons without them. However, the development of MOOC enables students to seek knowledge online from their preferred teachers, rather than solely relying on their assigned instructors.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.199-232
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• 1999

As growing internet, the knowledge management system(KMS) is newly introduced in business. And the KMS is very similar with traditional library. By grafting the KMS on the library, to input effectively in production line the knowledge that is important to knowledge society as a production factor, it is necessary to unificate with KMS and library. That unification is finally a new model for 21centry library.

• 한국응급구조학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.31-39
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• 2016

Purpose: This study proposed an improved method of teaching cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Methods: A teaching method for CPR using a song was evaluated. To validate the effect of this teaching method, we performed a comparative reference test against a traditional CPR lecture-oriented education method. A total of 202 study participants were enrolled in this project. Half were taught by the traditional CPR education method, and the other half were taught by the alternative educational method using a song. Results: The results for those educated by the traditional lecture-oriented method showed scores of 4.84 / 6.00 (Mean of knowledge) and 70.22 / 100 (Mean of practice ability for CPR). The results for those educated by the alternative method showed scores of 5.26 / 6.00 (Mean of knowledge) and 74.13 / 100 (Mean of practice ability for CPR). The alternative educational method utilizing a song improved the results on written and practical examinations. This improvement could be attributed to the effect of music on memory circuits in the brain. Conclusion: We believe that the results of this study will help to improve the success rates of CPR.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.675-681
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• 2015

This study investigates traditional knowledge of plants used for river fishing in local communities of North Jeolla Province, Korea. Data were collected using the participatory rural appraisal method based on interviews, informal meetings, open and group discussions, and overt observations with semi-structured questionnaires. Field investigations were conducted at 19 sites from July 2008 to April 2010. Interviews included 37 key informants (16 men and 21 women) who lived more than 50 years in the area. The average age of the informants was 83 (range = 60 to 96). The analysis recorded seven species, namely Albizia julibrissin Durazz., Juglans mandshurica Maxim., Perilla frutescens var. japonica (Hassk.) H. Hara, Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn., Persicaria hydropiper (L.) Spach, Zanthoxylum piperitum (L.) DC., and Styrax japonicus Siebold and Zucc..