• 제목/요약/키워드: Traditional Urban Area

검색결과 294건 처리시간 0.025초

A New Approach Towards Aggregation in VANET

  • Hussain, Rasheed;Abbas, Fizza;Son, Junggab;Kim, Sangjin;Oh, Heekuck
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2013년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2013
  • Advancements in automobile industries and the communication technologies caused VANET (Vehicular Ad Hoc NETwork) to evolve to VANET-based clouds before its deployment. It is more likely that VANET clouds will replace the traditional VANET in the deployment phase. It is to be noted that an abrupt deployment is out of question because it would require mass of resources and money to do so; instead incremental deployment is more ideal. In this paper, we aim at the incremental deployment phase of VANET clouds and focus on the well-established public transport networks. Data aggregation is one of the essential aspects in traditional VANET and has been researched for quite long time. However the previously proposed schemes are still controversial. Keeping in mind the time and space prediction of public buses, we leverage these buses as potential aggregators and MG (Mobile Gateways) in VANET clouds. Buses gather cooperative whereabouts information from neighbors, aggregate that information, disseminate it to the neighbor MGs and also send it to the cloud for storage and for services exchange. In our proposed scheme, we believe that the dissemination will be effective and cover most of the urban area since at any instant of time; buses cover most part of the urban areas. Besides, the effective transmission range is higher due to tall buses.

A Design Guideline of Sign System Based on DPD Concept in Traditional Heritage Villages

  • Noh, Hwang-Woo;Kitagawa, Keiko;Yoo, Jae-Soo;Park, Sun-Gyu;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Min, Byung-Won;Oh, Yong-sun
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2015년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2015
  • Sign system currently used for traditional heritage villages in Korea does not have any well-defined concept and method so that somewhat improper signs can be developed like for general urban or tourism area. In this paper, we present a new method or guideline of sign system based on DPD(disaster prevention design) concept for our traditional heritage villages. We can enhance both safety of residents and satisfaction of visitors throughout this guideline. According to our investigations on the heritage villages, sign systems in Korea are mainly developed for tourism, on the other hand, sign development in Japan mainly focuses on prevention or protection against big disasters like earthquakes. Considering residents and their safety, we can submit a proper guideline to develop sign system for our traditional heritage villages based on the concept of DPD which can be applied to each space. Asan 'Oeam Village' and Beppu 'Onsen Village' are used as application sites compared between Korea and Japan.

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Utilization of SketchUp for Efficient 3D Modeling of Buildings

  • Park, Joon Kyu;Lee, Keun Wang
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2017
  • The information management system for urban planning, urban management and related decision making is increasing an importance in recent years. Especially, the information about 3D buildings in urban area is necessary for urban management related precise location based service. However, it takes a lot of time, effort, and costs to produce 3D modeling data of buildings. These problems have been found in many studies, but the research to solve these problems is still necessary. In this study, we have tested an efficient 3D modeling method of building to solve these problems. SketchUp was used to test 3D modeling methods with OSM(OpenStreetMap) data. The other 3D modeling method using a digital map was tested. The 3D modeling of building data was efficient using PlaceMaker, which can use OSM data. In addition, modeling was possible through simple editing of the digital map and automatic building generation. The efficiency of the research results is presented by comparing with the traditional method based on the regulation and the stadard man power issued by Korean government. These two 3D modeling methods of building tested through the study can be used as basic data for related research and work. Additional studies should be conducted to improve the accuracy of the building model and determine how to obtain height data efficiently.

도시생활에 있어서 노점상의 행태특성에 관한 연구(II) (A Study of the Stall Keepers′ Behavior Characteristics in Urban Area (II))

  • 김한수;양민화
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 1997
  • This characteristics of stall keepers depend on items they treat and their main customers as follows. 1) The stall keepers around residential areas and traditional markets treat necessities such as vegitables. fishes. fruits, etc. Their main customers are regularly visiting housewives. 2) The stall keepers around CBD. mainstreet and amusement areas mainly treat alchoholic beverages and micellenious goods. Their marker areas are relatively wide. 3) The stall keepers want their business to be socially accepted as legal. Residents do not want to see illegal stall keepers around their residence even though they are frequent users of the stall keepers.

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GIS를 활용한 도심 공간기능분석과 유형화에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Downtown Spatial Functional Analysis and Downtown Classification using GIS)

  • 김흥관;신용은;백태경;강기철;정희수;오주헌;여성준
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2007
  • 부산시의 도심(축)에 속하는 15개 동을 대상으로 2000년, 2005년 두 개 연도를 LQ지수와 군집분석을 통해 도심의 공간기능에 대하여 연구하였다. 2000년도의 LQ지수를 분석한 결과 2차산업은 재래시장과 대규모 상권이 형성된 지역에 특화되어 나타나고 있으며, 3차산업은 금융권이 집중되어 있는 지역에서 특화되어 나타나고 있다. 2005년도의 LQ지수는 2000년도의 LQ지수와 거의 변화가 없었으나, 3차산업에 속하는 도심의 중심업무기능이 구도심에서 급격히 쇠퇴하고 신도심으로 대변되는 서면지역에서 높게 나타나 특화되고 있었다. 이는 과거 구도심의 중심업무기능이 신도심으로 이동함에 따라, 구도심의 도심의 성격을 지닌 주요 기능이 쇠퇴하고 있음을 나타낸다. 그 다음으로 LQ지수를 이용하여 군집분석을 실시한 결과, 3개 군집으로 분류 할 수 있었다. 먼저 1군집은 도심 쇠퇴현상이 나타나는 구도심지역이고, 2군집은 주거기능이 강하게 나타나는 지역이며, 3군집은 현재, 도심의 공간기능이 매우 활발히 일어나고 있는 지역이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 다음과 같은 결과가 도출되었다. 첫째, 구도심의 쇠퇴를 억제할 수 있는 다양한 도심재생방안 수립과 신도심에 대한 종합적이고 체계적인 계획의 수립이 필요할 것이다. 둘째, 산업별 특화도에 따라서 도심 공간기능이 배치되므로 이에 지역에 적합한 산업의 도입과 함께 발전을 할 수 있는 기반의 조성이 필요할 것이다.

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부양의식, 형제자매 지원과 노부모 동거에 대한 혜택-비용 지각 - 도시와 농촌 비교를 중심으로 - (Korean Caregiver's Perceived Benefits and Costs of the Coresidence with the Elderly Parents - focused on Rural and Urban Difference -)

  • 한경혜;이정화
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권11호
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    • pp.129-144
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    • 2001
  • In spite of rapid sociocultural changes and an increase in the number of nuclear families in recent years, quite many families in Korea still have taken the extended family form where daughter-in-law provides care for the elderly parents. Even though the nature of the inter-generational relationship in Korea is reciprocal in many regards, most of the studies looked at the burden or costs of coresidence with the elderly parents while relatively little attention has been given to the positive side of the coresidence. This study is an attempt to fill this gap in the area. The purpose of this study is to examine not only the costs but also benefits of the coresidence with the elderly parents. We also explore whether there is a rural-urban differences in costs and benefits of coresidence and related factors. For the purpose, data were gathered from 876 daughters-in-law of three generational family both in rural and urban area, using structured questionnaire. The statistical methods used for data analysis were descriptive statistics, cross tables, and regression analysis with SPSS/PC+ program. The major findings of this study were as follows: Marital and economic status of the elderly parents, age, job status and filial responsibility attitude of caregiver, sibling support, and coresidence duration were the significant variables predicting the level of perceived benefits. Marital status of elderly parents, income, job status, educational level, and filial responsibility altitude of caregiver, residence region affected the level of perceived costs. Rural-urban differences are found in many aspects of coresidence experiences and related factors. Rural caregivers receive higher level of the sibling support, have more traditional final responsibility altitude and perceived less costs and more benefit than urban caregivers. There also are differences in the factors influencing the level of perceived costs and benefits between rural and urban area. Level of sibling support and final responsibility attitude have significant impact on both the perceived costs and benefits. But there are differences in terms of that perceived costs and benefits of urban caregivers are affected by job status of caregivers while those of rural caregivers are affected by educational level of caregivers and marital status of elderly. The results confirm that Korean caregivers experience both positive and negative aspects of coresidence and shows that the nature of the inter-generational relationships differ between rural and urban Korea.

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주민참여에 의한 도시경관의 영향평가 : 서울시 중계동 아파트 계획안을 대상으로 (Visual Impact Assessment of the Urban Landscape with Public Participation)

  • 오규식;이용자
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1994
  • This study conducted a visual impact assessment of an apartment complex project proposed in Jungkye-dong, Seoul. Three design alternatives of the project-alternatives 1, 2, and 3-which differed in form, color, scale, and arrangement of buildings were simulated with computer image processing technique. The simulations were presented to the public who were mainly residents in the project area, and visual impact resulted from the alternatives was assessed by them. Their responses were then statistically analyzed. It was found that, in terms of compatibility with the surrounding landscape, alternative 1 was the most favourable because it was more traditional, natural, and diverse than alternatives 2 and 3. At the same time, the alternative was most preferred by the public because it was more plain, natural, and diverse than other alternatives. It was suggested that the visual impact assessment with public participation conducted in this study would help both planners and the public to make more intelligent decisions.

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지역자산을 활용한 연안정주지 활성화방안에 관한 연구 -영도대교 주변 수변지역 자산을 중심으로- (A Study on Coastal Settlement Activation Plan using Regional Assets Focusing on Waterfront Area Assets around Yeongdodaegyo Bridge -)

  • 박성은;권도헌;이석환
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.4284-4290
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    • 2015
  • 최근 도심형 연안정주지역은 전통적인 산업기능 쇠퇴와 부동산경기 침체로 전면개발방식보다는 역사적 문화적 가치를 활용한 재생방식으로 추진되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 부산시 영도구 영도대교 주변 수변지역의 지역자산을 조사하여 물리적 사회적 경제적 자산으로 분류한 후, 이지역의 장소가치를 높일 수 있는 통합적 재생방안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 물리적 재생은 장소와 문화적 특성을 둘째, 사회적 재생은 스토리텔링을 통한 지역브랜드를 셋째, 경제적 재생은 역사 문화적 특성을 고려하여 지역 활성화 방안을 제시하였다. 이를 통한 문화관광 인프라 구축으로 지역자산 기반형 문화체험을 제공하고, 연안정주지 일원의 도시 활력 기반을 제공함으로써 지역경제와 지역 커뮤니티 활성화를 기대할 수 있다.

역사적 도심 내 현존하는 옛 건축물의 유형 및 분포 특성 - 청주시 성안동과 중앙동을 대상으로 - (Types and Distribution Characteristics of Old Buildings in Historic Urban Area of Cheongju, Korea - Focused on Seongan-dong and Jungang-dong -)

  • 김태영
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2022
  • This study is to investigate the old buildings that have been built more than 50 years ago, targeting the areas of Seongan and Jungang-dong, the historic urban area of Cheongju. Their types and distribution characteristics are as follows. 1) First, the old buildings existing in downtown Cheongju account for 21.4% of 1,070 out of the total 5,000 buildings. Among them, wooden buildings before the 1950s accounted for 60% of them, resulting in severe aging. 2) Second, by use, 728 detached houses and 276 neighborhood living facilities account for 93.8% of the total, with 16 offices and 12 religious facilities. By structure, there are wood 65%, masonry 30%, and reinforced concrete 5% (54 buildings). By number of floors, the first floor 90%, the second floor 7.3%, and the third floor or higher 2.7% (30 buildings). The roof material is 51.6% of earthenware, followed by slate, cement, and slab. 3) Third, the old buildings are scattered all over the streets, and are concentrated in Namju-dong, Nammun-ro 1-ga-dong, Seoun-dong, and Sudong at the foot of Uamsan Mountain, a former refugee village. Also old buildings are distributed in Seoun-dong and Seokgyo-dong where hanok(korean traditional houses) are concentrated, in Namju and Nammunro 1 ga-dong blocks connected by alleys, and in cul-de-sac all over the place.

여자고등학생의 김치 섭취, 기호도 및 이용 실태 (The Intake, Preference, and Utilization of Kimchi in Female High School Students)

  • 박은숙;이경희
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.598-607
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the intake, preference, and utilization of kimchi in female high school students. A questionnaire was used as the instrument of investigation. The subjects were 371 female high school students in Chonbuk province. More than 80% of the subjects had eaten 8 kinds of kimchies Korean cabbage kimchi, cubed radish kimchi, radish leaves kimchi, green onion kimchi, salted cucumber, watery radish kimchi, radish root & leaves kimchi, and Korean wild radish kimchi. The subjects living in urban areas ate more stalk of sweet potato kimchi and leaf mustard kimchi, however the subjects living in rural areas ate more sedum kimchi. The subjects in large families ate more leaf mustard kimchi and sedum kimchi. The preferred kinds of kimchi were radish kimchi, Korean cabbage kimchi, cubed radish kimchi, and cucumber radish kimchi. Seventy-four point four percent of the subjects liked kimchi, whereas 1.6% of them disliked it. The reason eating kimchi was 'custom'(59.0%), 'taste'(30.7%), 'nutrition'(4.3%), 'traditional flod'(2.7%), and 'parents advice'(2.7%). 38.4% of the subjects in urban area ate kimchi for taste whereas 25.0% of them in rural area did. They prefefrred 'well fermented', 'hot', and 'very pungent' kimchi. The preferred dishes made with kimchi were stir-fried rice with kimchi, kimchi stew, pan-fried kimchi, and rice with bean sprouts & kimchi.

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