• 제목/요약/키워드: Traditional System of Medicine

검색결과 1,038건 처리시간 0.027초

중의학 교육의 전문화에 대한 연구 (Study of the Professionalization of Education for Traditional Chinese Medicine)

  • 권영규;이현지
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.860-864
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays most of scholarship is based on the western model. Traditional Chinese Medical education system also follows the western medical education. In the views of medical sociology, it shows very interesting phenomenon that the modernization of traditional area follows the western model of modernization. Moreover, it provides a good chance to discuss whether modernization and westernization of tradition is real development or not. Traditional Chinese Medicine had been the only institutional medicine in China for a long time. But the status of Traditional Chinese Medicine has been changed very rapidly since modern era. Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medical School was established in 1916. But National Party government tried to abolish Traditional Chinese Medicine and it met a crisis of maintenance. But the situation has been dramatically changed when Communist Party got the power in 1949. The Communist Government needed a chief medical service. And Traditional Chinese Medicine could meet the condition. Traditional Chinese Medicine could provide also the ideology of national superiority. Therefore, Traditional Chinese Medicine has been protected and developed by the assistance of the Communist Party. In the process, Traditional Chinese Medical education has been professionalized.

한국십진분류법의 한의학분야 세목 분류에 관한 고찰 (Study on the Classification System for Oriental Medicine Section of the Korean Decimal Classification)

  • 엄석기;맹웅재
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.359-370
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    • 2004
  • Before the current western medicine was spreaded out in the world as the main stream, each country had treated diseases with the medicine of their own and the traditional medical books, which are so characteristic, are handed down. Considering the earnest assignment to do in Korean medical of this age and one of the tendencies of medical circles in the world is putting together the current medicine with the traditional medicine, the production and spread of the classification system for the technical books which is contained the characteristic of traditional chinese medicine, the present condition of modern chinese medicine, and the future of it, must be settled without delay. The classification system for oriental medicine section developed in the range of the simple system before the time of flowering, since then the western medicine had grew as the main current in medicine in Korea. But until now the rational and realistic classification system based on the changeable time isn't be established, so setting up one of the classification systems for medicine section, it is classified according to the principle of classification system for medicine section. Hereupon, the result was made after researching the changes of modern classification system for korean and studying on the changes of classification system for oriental medicine section of the Korean decimal classification.

Ginseng polysaccharides: A potential neuroprotective agent

  • Wang, Na;Wang, Xianlei;He, Mengjiao;Zheng, Wenxiu;Qi, Dongmei;Zhang, Yongqing;Han, Chun-chao
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2021
  • The treatments of nervous system diseases (NSDs) have long been difficult issues for researchers because of their complexity of pathogenesis. With the advent of aging society, searching for effective treatments of NSDs has become a hot topic. Ginseng polysaccharides (GP), as the main biologically active substance in ginseng, has various biological properties in immune-regulation, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammation and etc. Considering the association between the effects of GP and the pathogenesis of neurological disorders, many related experiments have been conducted in recent years. In this paper, we reviewed previous studies about the effects and mechanisms of GP on diseases related to nervous system. We found GP play an ameliorative role on NSDs through the regulation of immune system, inflammatory response, oxidative damage and signaling pathway. Structure-activity relationship was also discussed and summarized. In addition, we provided new insights into GP as promising neuroprotective agent for its further development and utilization.

The Overview on the Education and Training Systems of Traditional Medicine in Asia and the Pacific

  • 이수진
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2010
  • These days, traditional and complementary/alternative medicine (TM/CAM) becomes more upsurging topics of increasing importance and the use and popularity of TM/CAM is rapidly expanding, Since the tradition and situation on TM/CAM of each country is quite different, the concept and system of TM/CAM expressed by different countries shows the variety of range. Some countries recognize TM/CAM as one part of two branches of medical science and have integrated into national health care system. In these countries, education systems for TM/CAM are also well organized formal education systems, such as the Republic of Korea, DPR Korea, China (including Hong Kong and Macao), and Viet Nam. However, other countries in Asia and the Pacific. still do not have formal and/or informal education system and do not recognize TM/CAM as a kind of health care systems. This paper reviews the current situation of education and training on TM/CAM in the Asia and the Pacific. As a result, fifteen countries (31.3%) of 48 member countries in Asia and the Pacific have formal education systems for TM/CAM, twelve countries (25.0%) do not have formal education system and twenty one countries (43.7%) do not have available information. At least six countries are allocating the curriculum of medical school to the education of both allopathic and traditional medicine. For the proper use and development of TM/CAM, the development of formal education system as well as the integration into the national health care system are needed.

인터넷 기반 한의진단전문가 시스템(KHU-PIPE) 개발 (Development of Web-based Diagnosis Expert System of Traditional Oriental Medicine)

  • 최승훈
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.528-531
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    • 2002
  • In Traditional Oriental Medicine, there has been a growing needs for computerized diagnosis expert system, which can implement pre-diagnosis and correct the errors of practitioners. Therefore, we developed the expert system (KHU-PIPE : Kyung Hee University - Pattern Identification and Prescription Expert) for diagnosis and treatment. It has three characteristics as following. First. this system has the knowledge base which modified the standardized data designed by Chinese government during 1980s. Second, it provides the objective and standardized diagnosis as the results of pattern identification and their appropriate prescriptions for treatment. Third, it is applied to both LAN system and internet. Furthermore, it can be used as an educational methods for the practices of pattern identification and prescription, and provide the objective criteria for clinical studies and promote the Traditional Oriental Medicine as an evidence-based medicine.

Traditional healers in Ghana: So near to the people, yet so far away from basic health care system

  • Barimah, Kofi Bobi
    • 셀메드
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.9.1-9.6
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    • 2016
  • Traditional healers in Ghana are so near to the health needs and aspirations of the majority of people who live mostly in the rural areas, yet have been excluded from the formal health care delivery system. Medical systems in Africa and around the globe have broad-ranging ties to the cosmology and the way of life of a people. However, in Ghana, colonialism and external orientation have had a negative influence on Traditional Medicine (TRM). Thus, in Ghana, Traditional healers can be described as a marginalized group and yet their roles in effective delivery of primary and mental health care cannot be overemphasized. This paper elucidates advocacy work toward medical pluralism in Ghana. First, the influence of colonialism on TRM is briefly examined, followed by highlights on advocacy work intended to include TRM in the health care system. Based on "small wins", challenges, successes, and prospects of our advocacy are discussed.

Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine harmonising two approaches

  • Chung, Leung Ping;Wai, Lau Tai;Sang, Woo Kam
    • Advances in Traditional Medicine
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2008
  • While full recognition of the practical value of Traditional Chinese Medicine is being endorsed, the current stand on the research methodology of this field should be worked out. Since modern medicine has already developed a logical system of research methodology basing on the principles of deduction, any research on any system of medicine need to take reference to what is most popularly used and commonly recommended. The best way to approach research on Chinese Medicine, therefore, would be one that would take full reference to the methodology being used in modern medicine, while at the same time respecting the traditional approach. This would enable traditional medicine to be elevated to the level of general modern recognition. Nevertheless, innate problems in traditional medicine are making its research difficult. The problems lie in difficulties to achieve uniform herb supply, principles of randomization and placebo arrangements, uncertain chemical structures and toxicology etc. A practical approach centered on carefully planned evidence-based clinical trials, with parallel studies on biological activities and herb authentication is being recommended.

한의학 연구동향 분석을 위한 페이퍼 맵 분석 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Paper Map for Traditional Korean Medicine)

  • 예상준;장현철;김철;김진현;김상균;송미영
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: Because of the characteristics of traditional Korean medicine, there are few overseas patents and SCI papers. Researchers are struggling to analyze the research trend using existing patent analysis system and paper analysis system. We aim to build up a web-based paper map analysis system for Traditional Korean Medicine to improve the situation. Methods: We studied the following three sub topics. First, we surveyed the research trend analysis method for traditional Korean medicine. Second, we designed a paper map analysis model and made the algorithm for it. Finally, the development of the paper map analysis system was conducted. Results: We developed a web-based paper map analysis system which has the three main functions being analysis chart, topology map and contour map. For the rich internet application, we used the flex development tool and java integrated development environment. Conclusion: We will provide our paper map analysis system in the OASIS through the minor changes to provide easy use. We hope that this system will be a useful tool to analyze the research trends for traditional Korean medicine.

아유르베다의 정의와 인도전통의학과의 관계에 대한 고찰 (Study of Definition of Ayurveda and Its Relations with Indian Traditional Medicine)

  • 김진희;한창현;김남일
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2010
  • Ayurveda is one of the most historic and comprehensive medical system in the world. It was passed down as Buddhist medicine with Buddhism to influence enormously to East Asian medicine. Therefore, researches on Ayurveda is important in studying East Asian medicine as well as in studying Indian traditional medicine and althernative medicine. However, in previous studies, the term, 'Ayurveda', was mistaken and misused frequently. Clarifying the relations between the definition of Ayurveda and Indian traditional medicine is essential in preventing future controversy. Therefore, such relations were studied to draw following conclusions. 1. 'Ayurveda' is the term determining the oldest medicine system in the world that originated in India. Reportedly, the first book about Ayurveda is "Agnivesha samhita", and the oldest existing book is "Charaka Samhita". No records were found on medine books named Ayurveda, and interpreting Ayurveda to be a name of a book is explicitly misunderstanding. 2. There are various divisions of Indian traditional medicine in previous studies. However, divisions in 6 types of Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani, Yoga, Naturopathy and Homoeopathy is the most proper. 3. Ayurveda gained some similarities as it exchanged with other medicine systems. However, since each medicine system has unique characteristics, they must be separately studied. Especially, current Indian traditional medicine system has many divisions. Terms of 'Indian traditional medicine' and 'Ayurveda' must be separately used.

전통의학 문헌의 디지털 복원 및 검증에 관한 연구 (A study on a restoration and verification of traditional medical documents)

  • 이강현;지중구
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 전통의학 분야의 지식자원을 보호 활용하기 위하여 고의학 서적의 필사본을 확보하여 손망실을 방지함과 동시에 서지학적, 어학적, 한의학적 접근을 통하여 고의학 서적의 관리 체계 수립 및 지원시스템을 구축하는데 목표를 두고 있으며 선택된 필사본을 위주로 국역화, DB화 및 전자문서화를 구축하여 향 후 다양한 활용 가치를 제고하고 필사본의 처방 지식의 온톨로지 구축 방법을 제시하여 전통의학문헌의 복원 및 형상화를 설계함과 아울러 다학제간의 연구 시스템을 통한 고의학 서적의 내용을 정리 분석하여 의학적 유용성을 평가하고 현대적인 재해석을 통해 기초 및 임상에서의 실용화 방안을 제시하고자 한다.