• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traction inverter

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Speed Estimation at Coasting Condition in a Sensorless Induction Motor Drive for Railway Vehicle Traction System (철도차량 추진 제어를 위한 유도전동기 센서리스 구동 시스템에서 타행운전시 속도 추정)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Park, Nae-Chun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.30 no.A
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a speed estimation method at coasting operation in an induction motor speed sensorless control for railway vehicle traction systems is presented. At coasting operation, there is no information obtaining rotor speed since all switches of an inverter are turned off. The inverter frequency should be synchronized with the rotor frequency for repowering at coasting condition. The proposed method injects DC current to the induction motor during a short time, then the flux angle and rotor speed needed for control can be estimated rapidly.

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A Study on the Electrical Characteristics by Accelerating Degradation for Traction Motor in Urban Transit EMU (전동차용 견인전동기의 가속열화에 의한 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Park, H.J.;Kim, G.D.;Jang, D.U.;Choi, J.S.;Kim, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1235-1237
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    • 2002
  • Insulation system(200 class} for stator coil is designed for traction motor with VVVF inverter. Sample coils for stator of the traction motor were tested by accelerative thermal degradation which composed of heat, vibration, moisture, and overvoltage apply. Reliability and expected life were evaluated on the insulation system for 200 class traction motor. After aging of 10 cycles, tan ${\delta}$ increased with voltage. This result is due to increase of internal defects and change of insulation structure.

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A Study on Power Flow Analysis of DC Traction Power Supply System with PWM Rectifier (PWM 정류기를 적용한 직류급전시스템의 조류계산에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Joorak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1919-1924
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    • 2016
  • In general, Diode rectifier has been applied to DC traction power supply system. Diode has some characteristics which is voltage drop in inverse proportion of load because of non-controlled switch, and cannot flow a current in reverse bias. So, voltage drop occurs frequently, and regenerated power cannot use in substation. The PWM rectifier is able to control output voltage constantly to reduce voltage drop and to use regeneration power without additional inverter. This paper proposes analysis algorithm for DC traction power supply system with PWM rectifier.

Stress Analysis and Degradation Mechanism of the Drive Control system for a Railway carriage (철도차량 추진제어장치의 스트레스 분석 및 열화 메커니즘)

  • Kim, Ki-Joon;Wang, Jong-Bae;Choi, Young-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2000
  • Traction motors driven by several type inverters have been subjected to increasing demands for higher operating temperature, more demands for duty cycles, higher starting current, frequent voltage transients and finally severe environmental exposure. For applications to inverter duty, traction motors needs a special insulation system, which has characteristics of increased bond strength, lower operating temperature and higher turn-to-tum insulation. Also it needs major contributors to insulation life and reliability of motors, which more considered by temperature, voltage, frequency, rise time, pulse configuration, wire thickness and insulation materials. In this paper, to evaluate of reliability and expected life, it is analyzed the several stresses and their degradation mechanism on insulation system of AC traction motor.

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The Manufacture of Test Equipment for Traction Motor Driving (견인전동기 구동을 위한 시험장치 제작)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Cho, Yun-Ok;Park, Hyun-June;Han, Young-Jae;Lee, Sa-Young;Lee, Mi-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2139-2141
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out about the manufacture of test equipment for traction Motor Driving. The power converter is driven by two converter serially and keep a high power factor of power source. This system is haven all the characteristic of voltage source converter by having a processing ability of regenerating power. The traction motor is controlled by IGBT inverter. The test equipment is composed of traction motor, torque-meter, clutch, and inertia body of tubular type.

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The Computer Algorithm for DC Traction Power Supply System Analysis Including Regenerative Braking Vehicles (회생차량을 포함한 급전시스템 해석 알고리즘)

  • 정상기;이승재
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.11
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    • pp.639-646
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays traction motors in the urban rail transit vehicle are controlled by VVVF inverter and have capability of regenerative braking. The algorithms to deal with the regenerating vehicle in simulation for the DC traction power supply is introduced in this paper. Substations have to be separated from the system to represent reverse biased rectifiers in substations. The model of the trains in regenerative braking has to be changed from the ideal current source to the constant voltage source since the train input voltage has to be controlled below the certain train maximum voltage. Some mismatches are unevitable because the constraint of the regenerated power can not be imposed with the constant voltage source. The mismatches represent the unused regenerated power. A computer program is developed to verify the validity of the algorithm. The test run result shows the program behaves as it is expected and proves the algorithm's validity.

Operation Characteristics Investigation of the Next Generation High Speed Railway System with respect to IPMSM Parameter Variation (IPMSM 파라미터 변동에 따른 차세대 고속전철 시스템의 운전 특성 고찰)

  • Park, Dong-Kyu;Suh, Yong-Hun;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Jin, Kang-Hwan;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3133-3141
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    • 2011
  • The next generation domestic high speed railway system is a power distributed type and uses vector control method for motor speed control. Nowadays, inverter driven induction motor system is widely used. However, recently PMSM drives are deeply considered as a alternative candidate instead of an induction motor drive system due to their advantages in efficiency, noise reduction and maintenance. The next-generation high speed train is composed of 2 converter units, 4 inverter units, and 4 Traction Motor units. Each motor is connected to the inverter directly. In this paper, the effect of IPMSM parameter variations to the system operation characteristics of the multi inverter drive high speed train system are investigated. The parallel connected inverter input-output characteristics are analyzed to the parameter mismatches of IPMSM using the 1C1M control simulator based on Matlab/Simulink.

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Development of AC Electric Vehicle Propulsion System (Converter/Inverter) using IPM Switching Device (IPM 스위칭 소자를 적용한 AC 전동차 추진제어장치 (Converter/Inverter) 개발)

  • Kim T. Y.;Kno A. S.;Hwang K. C.;Choi J. M.;Kim J. B.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, AC electric vehicle propulsion system(Converter/Inverter) using high power semiconductor, UM(Intelligent Power module) is proposed. 2-Parallel operation of two PWM converter is adopted for increasing capacity of system and the VVVF inverter control is used a mixed control algorithm, where the vector control strategy at low speed region and slip-frequency control strategy at high speed region. The proposed propulsion system is verified by experimental results with a 1,350kW converter and 1,100kVA inverter with four 210kW traction motors.

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Development of IPM Propulsion System (Converter/Inverter) for AC Electric Vehicle (교류 전동차용 IPM 주 전력변환장치(Converter/Inverter) 개발)

  • Kim T.Y;Kno A.S;Hwang K.C;Choi J.M
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1437-1443
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, AC electric vehicle propulsion system(Converter/Inverter) using high power semiconductor, IPM(Intelligent Power module) is proposed. 2-Parallel operation of two PWM converter is adopted for increasing capacity of system and the VVVF inverter control is used a mixed control algorithm, where the vector control strategy at low speed region and slip-frequency control strategy at high speed region. The proposed propulsion system is verified by experimental results with a 1,350kW converter and 1.100kVA inverter with four 210kW traction motors.

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Development and Test of Inverter for Regenerative Power of DC Traction Power Supply System (직류급전시스템의 회생 전력 활용을 위한 인버터 시험설비 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Kim, Joo-Rak;Han, Moon-Seob;Kim, Yong-Ki;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2009
  • DC transit system has been adopted in the metropolitan area, Korea since 1974. Electric multiple (EMU) in this system always reiterates that acceleration and retardation. When EMU decelerates using electric breaking, regenerative power occurs. Regenerative power can be consumed in vicinity EMU on the same line or in resistor. If DC transit system has inverter for reusing regenerative power, Energy efficiency in DC transit system and the replacement cycle of brake shoe in EMU will be increased and dust due to mechanical braking decreased. This paper present the developed inverter for regenerative power and its test equipment. Test for developed inverter is performed at test equipment and is divided into three items, which are regeneration mode, active filter mode, and system link test.