• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traction efficiency

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A Study on the Adhesion Control using the Estimated Adhesion for Improving Traction Performance (견인능력 향상을 위한 추정점착력을 이용한 점착제어기법에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Gwang-Deok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.709-714
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    • 1999
  • This paper is focused on the adhesion control method to improve traction efficiency using the estimated adhesion for railway propulsion system. Recently, the wheel slippery is frequently occurred due to light weight of train and power increasement of traction parts. This phenomenon occurs a traction loss and a poor ride comport. Therefore, the adhesion control which is able to prevent the slippery and to control the traction on a maximum adhesion is absolutely needed. This paper introduces typical methods for adhesion control and proposes two novel adhesion methods using the estimated adhesion.

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Development of Traction and Field Performance Model of Two-Wheel Tractor (보행용(步行用) 트랙터의 율인성능(率引性能) 모형(模型)과 분석(分析) 프로그램의 개발)

  • Rhee, Joong Yong;Chung, Chang Joo
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1984
  • This study intended to develop the prediction models of the traction and field performance of two-wheel tractors by using the principles which were applied for predicting those of the four-wheel tractors. The traction model developed in this study consists of the net traction coefficient, rolling resistance coefficient and traction efficiency, Which are expressed as functions of both wheel numeric and slip. A computer program on the field performance of two-wheel tractors is also developed to predict the drawbar horsepower, traction force, traction efficiency, rotational speed of engine and engine horsepower if the characteristics of the engine performance and operational condition of the two-wheel tractor are known. Based on the developed models, the conditions of basic variables to maximize the field performance were analyzed so as to assess the existing two-wheel tractor.

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Developement of planetary differential type traction drive (차동유성형 마찰드라이브의 개발)

  • 이종원;오세훈;최동엽;이대길;전한수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1997
  • The traction drive has advantages of having high efficiency and transmitting the power without blacklash. However, when high ratio of speed reduction is desired, excessively large size is required. In this study, a new type of traction drive is invented, designed and manufactured so that stable speed reduction mech- anisms are available by adopting a cross roller type drive. It has a simple structure, but produces high speed reduction ratio. Power loss is observed, and also, driving torque and torque transfer efficiency are calculated. Pre-loads are needed in order that the traction drive transfers power without slipping, and the spacer is enlarged due to the pre-loading. After all, the key point of pre-load mechanism is that the spacer's diameter becomes larger as pre-loads are applied.

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Development of Direct Drive Motor for Next Generation Train (차세대전동차용 직접구동전동기 개발)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Lee, Han-Min;Lee, Jang-Mu;Oh, Se-Chan;Joung, Eui-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.688-694
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    • 2009
  • As a drive system for next generation train, we have been making research and development of a direct drive traction motor system without the conventional reduction gear. This traction motor is expected to have many advantages such as low noise, reduced maintenance, and energy saving. Due to the demand for high-output motors in the limited space between the wheels, open-ventilating traction motors with gear box have been widely used for many years. However, a conventional open-ventilating traction motor is necessary periodical disassembly to remove the accumulated dust from open-air ventilation. Reducing this burden, as well as increasing energy efficiency and reducing noise, would benefit the next generation of traction motors. To address these needs, KRRI have been developing a fully enclosed type direct drive motor(DDM) with high-efficiency permanent magnet for the next generation train.

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Development of traction drives for electric machine (전동머신을 위한 마찰 드라이브 개발)

  • 노수영;김배진;오세훈;전한수;김진남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2004
  • The traction drive have a high power transmission efficiency and small size, a light weight, a low noise. So it is expected that alternative drive part of engine. Because it is necessary stillness that essential condition of drive part used moving tool in a room, it has many-sided in field of application. This traction drive is better suitable than other speed reducer as drive part of electric wheelchair. Also it is sufficiently necessary capacity of existing advanced product as apply traction drive to electric wheelchair.

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A Design of Linear Motor with High Power Density and High Efficiency for Railway and Magnetic Levitation System (철도 차량용 고출력 고효율 선형 추진시스템 설계)

  • Kang, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2001
  • According to the development of power electronic element(GTO, IGBT) and material for electrical machines(permanent magnet, super conductor), the technology for electrical machines is nowaday rapidly developing. Here with, a novel electrical machine, based on the new conception of transverse flux configuration leads to a considerable Increase in power density and enables simultaneously high efficiency. The transverse flux machine with PM excitation will be applied to gearless direct drives for railway traction system and magnetic levitation system. The designed and measured performance of transverse machine for railway traction system and magnetic levitation system revealed a great potential of system improvements to reduce linear motor mass and increase efficiency.

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A Study on Development of Direct Drive Motor for Advanced Urban Transit System (차세대 도시철도 직접구동전동기 개발)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Oh, Seh-Chan;Lee, Chang-Mu;Lee, Han-Min;Park, Hyun-June
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.141-143
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    • 2008
  • Due to the demand for high-output motors in the limited space between the wheels in an electric train, self-ventilating traction motors have been used for many years. periodical disassembly maintenance is necessary to remove the small quantities of dust that enter the motor from the open-air ventilation. Reducing this burden, as well as increasing efficiency and reducing noise, would benefit the next generation of moters To address these needs, KRRI is developing a fully enclosed type traction motor, a fully enclosed type traction motor with outer fans, a high-efficiency permanent-magnet synchronous motor and a direct-drive motor(DDM) as traction motors for the next generation of trains.

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Study on a loading mechanism for fixed ratio traction drives (고정 감속비트랙션 드라이브의 압부력 발생장치에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Yeol;Kim, Bae-Jin;Park, Dae-Hyun;Oh, Se-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1212-1218
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    • 2003
  • A novel loading mechanism of wedge roller type has been developed. This type traction drive has long system life and high efficiency by changing the pre-load on a contact point. And this loading mechanism does not need precision machining. So it has, as opposed to the conventional loading mechanism, an advantage in saving manufacturing cost. In this paper, by analyzing pre-load generating mechanism, spring pre-load and the roller size are defined and the stress on the contact point by pre-load is calculated. On the basis of this analysis, the model of wedge roller type traction drive for the test is made and was carried out its performance test. It can transmit input torque up to 1.5 N m, with high efficiency over 91% up to 98%, with slip rate under 2.5%.

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Study on the Deduction of Traction/Braking Forces for the Train from Acceleration/Deceleration (가속도/감속도를 이용한 열차 견인력/제동력 추정방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Seog-Won;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Young-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.6 s.37
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    • pp.682-688
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a method which can deduce the traction farce or the braking force from the acceleration or the deceleration of the train, has been suggested. In the case of Korean high speed train (HSR-350x), the traction force and the braking forces have been obtained by using this method. It is proven that the proposed method is a very good tool in estimating the traction force or the braking force when the train starts or stops. Also, these forces on be used to calculate friction coefficients of mechanical brakes and the transmission efficiency of the traction system.

Development of 200kW class electric vehicle traction motor driver based on SiC MOSFET (SiC MOSFET기반 200kW급 전기차 구동용 모터드라이버 개발)

  • Yeonwoo, Kim;Sehwan, Kim;Minjae, Kim;Uihyung, Yi;Sungwon, Lee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.671-680
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, A 200kW traction motor driver that covers most of the traction motor specification of commercial electric vehicles (EV) is developed. In order to achieve high efficiency and high power density, a next-generation power semiconductors (Silicon carbide, SiC) are applied instead of power semiconductor(IGBT), which is Si based. Through hardware analysis for optimal use of SiC, expected efficiency and heat dissipation characteristics are obtained. A vector control algorithm for an IPMSM (Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor), which is mostly used in EV(Electric vehicle) traction motor, is implemented using DSP (Digital signal processor). In this paper, a prototype traction motor driver based SiC for EV is designed and manufactured, and its performance is verified through experiments.