• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tracking receiver

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Implementation of Real-Time Software GPS Receiver and Performance Analysis (실시간 소프트웨어 GPS 수신기 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • Kwag, Heui-Sam;Ko, Sun-Jun;Won, Jong-Hoon;Lee, Ja-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2350-2352
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the implementation-tation of the real-time software GPS Receiver based on FFT and FLL assisted PLL tracking algorithm. The FFT(fast fourier transform) based GPS si-gnal acquisition scheme provides a fast TTFF(time to first fix) performance. The tracking based on FLL assisted PLL enables tracking of GPS signal in a high dynamic environment. The designed software GPS receiver uses the indexing method for generating replica carrier to reduce computation load. The performance of the implemented GPS receiver is evaluated using high-dynamic simulated data from a simulator and real static data.

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Design of DubaiSAT-1 S-band Receiver RF block (DubaiSAT-1 위성용 S-band 수신기의 RF 블록 설계)

  • Park, In-Yong;Min, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2011
  • A FSK receiver RF block has been developed for Dubaisat-1 Low Earth Orbit satellite. The receiver has Doppler tracking function which compensate frequency shift on uplink channel for commanding the satellite. It consist of LNA, downconverter and IF module. The IF module has Doppler tracking circuitry which sweep and lock on to input signal. It satisfies the requirement of the Dubaisat-1 in mass, power consumption, tracking speed and BER performance.

Performance Analysis of a Vector DLL Based GPS Receiver

  • Lim, Deok Won;Choi, Heon Ho;Lee, Sang Jeong;Heo, Moon Beom
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • For a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver, it is known that a Vector Delay Locked Loop (DLL) in which the code signals of each satellite are tracked in parallel by using navigation results shows better performance in the aspect of the tracking accuracy and the robustness than that of a Scalar DLL. However, the quantitative analysis and the logical grounds for that performance enhancement of the Vector DLL are not sufficient. This paper, therefore, proposes the structure of the GPS receiver with the Vector DLL and analyzes the performance of it. The tracking and the positioning accuracy of the Vector DLL are theoretically analyzed and confirmed by simulation results. From the simulation results, it can be seen that the tracking and positioning accuracy has been improved about 30% in case that the receiver is static and the positioning is conducted for every Pre-detection Integration Time (PIT) while C/N0 is 45 dB-Hz.

Performance Analysis of the GPS Receiver according to the Bandwidths of a PLL Loop Filter in a Launch Vehicle Simulation (발사체 시나리오에서 PLL 루프필터의 대역폭에 따른 GPS 수신기의 성능 분석)

  • Moon, Ji-Hyeon;Kwon, Bung-Moon;Shin, Yong-Sul;Choi, Hyung-Don
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the analysis of the tracking and navigation performance of a GPS receiver in a launch vehicle simulation when the carrier tracking loop is designed as a 3rd order phase-locked loop with variable bandwidths. There are differences of tracking and navigation performance according to the variable bandwidths under the dynamics condition. When the bandwidth is set to narrow, the GPS receiver could not track the satellite signals so that the navigation information could not be calculated.

Implementation and Performance Analysis of the Single Channel Monopulse System (단일채널 모노펄스시스템의 구현 및 성능 검증)

  • Kang, Byoung-Wook;Kwon, Hyuk-Ja;Lee, Young-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.900-908
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we have studied the tracking system with a single channel monopulse receiver that has a comparative advantage of costs, size, weight, and power consumption over the general 3-channel monopulse receivers. After the single channel monopulse system was composed of an antenna, a monopulse receiver, a servo unit, a RF signal processor unit and a power supply unit, we analyzed the basic tracking performance of the tracking error angle and the pointing loss. And we proved the tracking performance to a moving target in the outdoor environment. On the Analysis of the tracking test results, the single channel monopulse system shows a equal or higher performance over the general 3-channel monopulse system and also has advantages of the system implementation. Also, it is concluded that this study is useful to apply a single channel monopulse receiver with benefits of production price and miniaturization when the monopulse tracking systems will be developed in the future.

Carrier Tracking Loop using the Adaptive Two-Stage Kalman Filter for High Dynamic Situations

  • Kim, Kwang-Hoon;Jee, Gyu-In;Song, Jong-Hwa
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.948-953
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    • 2008
  • In high dynamic situations, the GPS carrier tracking loop requires a wide bandwidth to track a carrier signal because the Doppler frequency changes more rapidly with time. However, a wide bandwidth allows noises within the bandwidth of the tracking loop to pass through the loop filter. As these noises are used in the numerical controlled oscillator(NCO), the carrier tracking loop of a GPS receiver shows a degraded performance in high dynamic situations. To solve this problem, an adaptive two-stage Kalman filter, which offers the NCO a less noisy phase error, can be used. This filter is based on a carrier phase dynamic model and can adapt to an incomplete dynamic model and a quickly changed Doppler frequency. The performance of the proposed tracking loop is verified by several simulations.

Design of Efficient Frequency Discriminator for Weak Signal Tracking (미약신호 추적을 위한 효율적인 주파수 변별기 설계)

  • Im, Sung-Hyuck;Jee, Gyu-In
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an frequency tracking algorithm for weak signal tracking is proposed. The proposed frequency tracking algorithm uses a FMS (Fast Minus Slow) discriminator for frequency error estimation. This frequency tracking algorithm shows good frequency estimation performance under weak signal condition and is a computationally efficient for embedded software GNSS receiver. The software GNSS receiver implementing the proposed weak signal tracking algorithms could track GPS signal down to - 159dBm signal strength in the signal generator test and real GPS signal under dense urban condition.

Improving TDOA Measurement Accuracy for Software GPS Receiver (소프트웨어 GPS 수신기를 위한 의사거리 정밀도 향상 기법)

  • Hong, Jin-Seok;Kim, Hwi;Ji, Kyu-In
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.97-97
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a signal processing algorithm for software GPS receiver is proposed. The signal processor takes snapshot of the sampled If signal from the RF section of the GPS receiver. All the processing for code and carrier tracking and correlation are implemented using the digital signal processing techniques. In order to achieve fast code acquisition, correlation of the incoming GPS signal is performed using the FFT method, After code acquisition, to reduce the Doppler shift effect and increase the accuracy, the interpolation or the tracking are performed. The performance of the proposed processing algorithm is first evaluated using matlab/simulink. A signal acquisition board for sampling and logging GPS IF signal form the Mitel GPS RF chip set is constructed. In order to analyze the performance of the designed algorithm the experiments are performed and the results are analyzed.

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Relationship Between GPS Code and Carrier Tracking Performance for GPS Receivers (GPS 수신기에서 코드 추적 성능와 반송파 추적 성능의 관계)

  • 임영재;박찬식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.56-56
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the relationship between GPS code and carrier tracking performance is given. Through the error analysis and experiments, the performance of code tracking loop can be improved using narrow correlation. The performance of code tracking loop can be also improved if the better carrier tracking loop is used. On the other hand, the performance of carrier tracking loop is independent of that of code tracking loop.

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The Study on Implementation of the low-cost, high-efficiency Flat Panel Tracking Antenna System (저비용 고효율 추적 평판 안테나 시스템 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, KJun-Su;Hur, Chang-Wu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2139-2144
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    • 2013
  • This paper has analyzed the possibility about implementation of the low-cost, high-efficiency tracking antenna using flat panel antenna. Tracking antenna is consisted of four flat-antenna, comparators, tracking receiver, controller. We analyzed input signal of antenna array about the magnitude and phase of radio wave. In addition, We suggested the available tracking range through the analysis of output signal. We have minimized the error rate that happened on two path through design two path of the azimuth and elevation. Analysis results has a tracking range of ${\pm}3$ degrees, it is possible to implement.