• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tracking network

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The Comparisons Between Energy Effective Target Tracking Methods in Wireless Sensor Network (센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적 목표 추적 방법의 비교)

  • Oh, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2007
  • Many researches had been gone about method to track moving object using wireless sensor network. We examined tradeoffs that exist between quantity of energy and correctness of tracking, and we confirmed that can get more energy sayings through improved motion prediction method. The consumed energy in the tracking is used by sensor node for sensing the object, and tracking correctness is a differ once of actual object position from calculated value by sensing. Some tracking methods and controlling parameters causes a variation of tracking correctness and energy consuming, we can get best energy effectiveness by motion prediction algorithm. Furthermore, we get better tracking quality and energy effectiveness through using a motion prediction algorithm that consider acceleration. By the simulation, we know that if we use an accurate motion prediction algorithm, node activation range that is used for target's predicted position should be restricted to sensing range of sensor is better.

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Path Tracking Control Using a Wavelet Neural Network for Mobile Robot with Extended Kalman Filter

  • Oh, Joon-Seop;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2498-2501
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a wavelet neural network (WNN) approach to the solution of the path tracking problem for mobile robots that possess complexity, nonlinearity and noise. First, we discuss a WNN based control system where the control signals are directly obtained by minimizing the difference between the reference track and the pose of a mobile robot. This compact network structure is helpful to determine the number of hidden nodes and the initial value of weights. Then, the data with various noises provided by odometric and external sensors are here fused together by means of an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) approach for the pose estimation problem of mobile robots. This control process is a dynamic on-line process that uses the wavelet neural network trained via the gradient-descent method with estimates from EKF. Finally, we verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control system through simulations.

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MPPT Control of Photovoltaic by FNN (FNN에 의한 태양광 발전의 MPPT 제어)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1968-1975
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    • 2009
  • The paper proposes a novel control algorithm for tracking maximum power of PV generation system.. The maximum power of PV array is determinated by a insolation and temperature. Prior considered the term in PV generation system is how maximum power point(MPP) is accurately tracked.. The paper proposes a fuzzy neural network(FNN) control algorithm so as to accurately track those maximum power points. The proposed control algorithm comprises the antecedence part of fuzzy rule and clustering method, multi-layer neural network in the consequent part. FNN has the advantages which are depicted both high performance and robustness in fuzzy control and high adaptive control in neural network.. Specially, it can show the outstanding control performance for parameter variations appling to non-linear character of PV array. In this paper, the tracking speed and the accuracy prove the validity through comparing a proposed algorithm with a conventional one.

Electrical Engineering Design Method Based on Neural Network and Application of Automatic Control System

  • Zhe, Zhang;Yongchang, Zhang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.755-762
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    • 2022
  • The existing electrical engineering design method and the dynamic objective function in the application process of automatic control system fail to meet the unbounded condition, which affects the control tracking accuracy. In order to improve the tracking control accuracy, this paper studies the electrical engineering design method based on neural network and the application of automatic control system. This paper analyzes the structure and working mechanism of electrical engineering automation control system by an automation control model with main control objectives. Following the analysis, an optimal solution of controllability design and fault-tolerant control is figured out. The automatic control power coefficient is distributed based on an ideal control effect of system. According to the distribution results, an automatic control algorithm is based on neural network for accurate control. The experimental results show that the electrical automation control method based on neural network can significantly reduce the control following error to 3.62%, improve the accuracy of the electrical automation tracking control, thus meeting the actual production needs of electrical engineering automation control system.

Design of maneuvering target tracking system using neural network as an input estimator (입력 추정기로서의 신경회로망을 이용한 기동 표적 추적 시스템 설계)

  • 김행구;진승희;박진배;주영훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.524-527
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    • 1997
  • Conventional target tracking algorithms based on the linear estimation techniques perform quite efficiently when the target motion does not involve maneuvers. Target maneuvers involving short term accelerations, however, cause a bias in the measurement sequence. Accurate compensation for the bias requires processing more samples of which adds to the computational complexity. The primary motivation for employing a neural network for this task comes from the efficiency with which more features can be as inputs for bias compensation. A system architecture that efficiently integrates the fusion capabilities of a trained multilayer neural net with the tracking performance of a Kalman filter is described. The parallel processing capability of a properly trained neural network can permit fast processing of features to yield correct acceleration estimates and hence can take the burden off the primary Kalman filter which still provides the target position and velocity estimates.

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An Intelligent Control of Mobile Robot Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 이동로봇의 지능제어)

  • 한성현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed trajectory tracking control based on genetic algorithm. Trajectory tracking control scheme are real coding genetic algorithm(RCGA) and back-propagation algorithm(BPA). Control scheme ability experience proposed simulation. Stable tracking control problem of mobile robots have been studied in recent years. These studies have guaranteed stability of controller, but the performance of transient state has not been guaranteed. In some situations, constant gain controller shows overshoots and oscillations. So we introduce better control scheme using real coding genetic algorithm and neural network. Using RCGA, we can find proper gains in several situations and these gains are generalized by neural network. The generalization power of neural network will give proper gain in untrained situation. Performance of proposed controller will verity numerical simulations and the results show better performance than constant gain controller.

Measurement of Brownian motion of nanoparticles in suspension using a network-based PTV technique

  • Banerjee A.;Choi C. K.;Kihm K. D.;Takagi T.
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.91-110
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    • 2004
  • A comprehensive three-dimensional nano-particle tracking technique in micro- and nano-scale spatial resolution using the Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence Microscope (TIRFM) is discussed. Evanescent waves from the total internal reflection of a 488nm argon-ion laser are used to measure the hindered Brownian diffusion within few hundred nanometers of a glass-water interface. 200-nm fluorescence-coated polystyrene spheres are used as tracers to achieve three-dimensional tracking within the near-wall penetration depth. A novel ratiometric imaging technique coupled with a neural network model is used to tag and track the tracer particles. This technique allows for the determination of the relative depth wise locations of the particles. This analysis, to our knowledge is the first such three-dimensional ratiometric nano-particle tracking velocimetry technique to be applied for measuring Brownian diffusion close to the wall.

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Neural-Network-based Consensus Tracking of Second-Order Multi-Agent Systems With Unknown Heterogeneous Nonlinearities (미지의 이종 비선형성을 갖는 2차 비선형 다개체 시스템의 신경 회로망 기반 일치 추종)

  • Choi, Yun Ho;Yoo, Sung Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a simple approximation-based design approach for consensus tracking of heterogeneous second-order nonlinear systems under a directed network. All nonlinearities of followers are assumed to be unknown and non-identical. In the controller design procedure, graph-independent error surfaces are used and an unimplementable intermediate controller for each follower is designed at the first design step. Then, by adding and subtracting a graph-based term at the second step, the actual controller for each follower is designed by using one neural network employed to estimate a lumped and distributed nonlinearity. Therefore, the proposed local controller for each follower has a simpler structure than existing approximation-based consensus tracking controllers for multi-agent systems with unmatched nonlinearities.

Implementation and Control of Crack Tracking Robot Using Force Control : Crack Detection by Laser and Camera Sensor Using Neural Network (힘제어 기반의 틈새 추종 로봇의 제작 및 제어에 관한 연구 : Part Ⅰ. 신경회로망을 이용한 레이저와 카메라에 의한 틈새 검출 및 로봇 제작)

  • Cho Hyun Taek;Jung Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the implementation of a crack tracking mobile robot. The crack tracking robot is built for tracking cracks on the pavement. To track cracks, crack must be detected by laser and camera sensors. Laser sensor projects laser on the pavement to detect the discontinuity on the surface and the camera captures the image to find the crack position. Then the robot is commanded to follow the crack. To detect crack position correctly, neural network is used to minimize the positional errors of the captured crack position obtained by transformation from 2 dimensional images to 3 dimensional images.

Design of Model of Evidence System using the Single Cryptology and Network IP Tracking (1회용 암호와 네트워크 IP Tracking을 이용한 인증시스템의 설계)

  • Chae, Byeung-Soo;Tcha, Hong-Jun
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2009
  • This research attempted to build up a system of security and identification for storage devices in a communication network. This identification Network System will configure security of information encoded and any computer data-medium by control of the access right of the user.

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