• 제목/요약/키워드: Tracking Error

검색결과 1,492건 처리시간 0.031초

Neuro-controller for a XY Positioning Table

  • Jang, Jun-Oh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents control designs using neural networks (NN) for a XY positioning table. The proposed neurocontroller is composed of an outer PD tracking loop for stabilization of the fast flexible-mode dynamics and an NN inner loop used to compensate for the system nonlinearities. A tuning algorithm is given for the NN weights, so that the NN compensation scheme becomes adaptive, guaranteeing small tracking errors and bounded weight estimates. Formal nonlinear stability proofs are given to show that the tracking error is small. The proposed neuro-controller is implemented and tested on an IBM PC-based XY positioning table, and is applicable to many precision XY tables. The algorithm, simulation, and experimental results are described. The experimental results are shown to be superior to those of conventional control.

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T-S 퍼지 모델 기반 수중글라이더를 위한 추종 제어기 (Tracking Controller for Underwater Gliders Based on T-S Fuzzy Models)

  • 이경학;김도완
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권2호
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    • pp.261-269
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy-model-based design for the tracking control of a class of nonlinear underwater glider. By using the partial linearization and the sector nonlinearity, the underwater glider with six degrees of freedom (6 DOF) is modelled by the T-S fuzzy model. The concerned tracking control problem with $H_{\infty}$ performance is converted into the stabilization one for the error dynamics between the given nonlinear underwater glider and the reference time-varying input. Sufficient conditions are derived for the asymptotic stabilizability of the error dynamics in the format of matrix inequality. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed design methodology.

Position Tracking Control of a Small Autonomous Helicopter by an LQR with Neural Network Compensation

  • Eom, Il-Yong;Jung, Se-Ul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1008-1013
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, position tracking control of an autonomous helicopter is presented. Velocity is controlled by using an optimal state controller LQR. A position control loop is added to form a PD controller. To minimize a position tracking error, neural network is introduced. The reference compensation technique as a neural network control structure is used, and a position tracking error of an autonomous helicopter is compensated by neural network installed in the remotely located ground station. Considering time delays between an autonomous helicopter and the ground station, simulation studies have been conducted. Simulation results show that the LQR with neural network compensation performs better than that of the LQR itself.

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신경회로망을 이용한 유연한 관절의 선단위치 tracking 제어기에 관한 실험적 평가 (Experimental Evaluation of Neural Network Based Controllers for Tracking the Tip Position of Flexible-Link)

  • 최부귀;이형기;박양수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.738-746
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a neural network-based adaptive controller for a single flexible-link. The control for feedback-error loaming of neural network is designed by using the re-definition approach. The neural network controllers are implemented on an single flexible-link experimental test-bed. The tip response is significantly improved and the vibrations of the flexible modes are damped very fast. Experimental and simulation results are presented of the proposed tip position tracking controllers over the conventional PD-type, passive controllers.

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휴먼 제어시스템의 입력형성기 설계 (Input Shaping Design for Human Control System)

  • 이석재;유준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.54-56
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    • 2006
  • To get the robust and reliable input command, we designed shaping function for target tracking system with commander's handle. Input signals of the commander's handle are generated by human operator. It is response of the human to reduce the error between target and gun. But, tracking error while operator aim a moving target manually gives poor system performance. Input noise, particularly, affects hit accuracy as the system performance. We proposed the design method of input command shaping to reduce the Input noise and to improve the operation ability and convenience. We performed the experiments with combat vehicle, example of Target Tracking System, to show the proposed method is efficient and practical.

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비선형 마찰을 고려한 유압비례제어 시스템의 적응 이산시간 슬라이딩모드 추적 제어기 설계 (Design of Adaptive Discrete Time Sliding-Mode Tracking Controller for a Hydraulic Proportional Control System Considering Nonlinear Friction)

  • 박형배
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2005
  • Incorrections between model and plant are parameter, system order uncertainties and modeling error due to disturbance like friction. Therefore to achieve a good tracking performance, adaptive discrete time sliding mode tracking controller is used under time-varying desired position. Based on the diophantine equation, a new discrete time sliding function is defined and utilized for the control law. Robustness is increased by using both a recursive least-square method and a sliding function-based nonlinear feedback. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is proved by the results of simulation and experiment.

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Implementation of 3D Moving Target-Tracking System based on MSE and BPEJTC Algorithms

  • Ko, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Maeng-Ho;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new stereo 3D moving-target tracking system using the MSE (mean square error) and BPEJTC (binary phase extraction joint transform correlator) algorithms is proposed. A moving target is extracted from the sequential input stereo image by applying a region-based MSE algorithm following which, the location coordinates of a moving target in each frame are obtained through correlation between the extracted target image and the input stereo image by using the BPEJTC algorithm. Through several experiments performed with 20 frames of the stereo image pair with $640{\times}480$ pixels, we confirmed that the proposed system is capable of tracking a moving target at a relatively low error ratio of 1.29 % on average at real time.

접근 탄도미사일 추적시스템을 위한 좌표변환 확장강인칼만필터 설계 (Design of a Coordinate-Transformation Extended Robust Kalman Filter for Incoming Ballistic Missile Tracking Systems)

  • 신종구;이태훈;윤태성;최윤호;박진배
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2003
  • A Coordinate-Transformation Extended Robust Kalman Filter (CERKF) designed in the Krein space is proposed, and then applied to a nonlinear incoming ballistic missile tracking system with parameter uncertainties. First, the Extended Robust Kalman filter (ERKF) is proposed to handle the nonlinearity of measurement equation which occurs whenever the polar coordinate system is transformed into the Cartesian coordinate system. Moreover, linearization error inevitably occurs and deteriorates the tracking performance, which is considerably reduced by the proposed CERKF. Through the simulation results, we show that the proposed CERKF, which uses the measurement coordinate system, has less RMS error than the previous ERKF which is designed in the Krein space using the Cartesian system. We also verify that the robustness and the stability of the proposed filter are guaranteed in two radars: the phased way radar and the scanning radar

CCD 카메라를 이용한 이미지 트랙킹 시스템의 하드웨어 구현 (Hardware Implementation of an Image Tracking System Using CCD Camera)

  • 윤지녕;이자성;고영길
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.353-355
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    • 1994
  • This work describes a hardware implementation of a precision image tracking system which employs a CCD camera mounted on pan/tilt device. Unknown translation between two successive images of a moving object is estimated by using a generalized least-squares method. Estimated position error obtained by the tracking algorithm is used to drive DC motors built in the pan/tilt device for the camera to follow the image. An experimental result shows a sub-resolution tracking error for a image moving with a uniform velocity.

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Siamese Network의 특징맵을 이용한 객체 추적 알고리즘 (Object Tracking Algorithm using Feature Map based on Siamese Network)

  • 임수창;박성욱;김종찬;류창수
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.796-804
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    • 2021
  • In computer vision, visual tracking method addresses the problem of localizing an specific object in video sequence according to the bounding box. In this paper, we propose a tracking method by introducing the feature correlation comparison into the siamese network to increase its matching identification. We propose a way to compute location of object to improve matching performance by a correlation operation, which locates parts for solving the searching problem. The higher layer in the network can extract a lot of object information. The lower layer has many location information. To reduce error rate of the object center point, we built a siamese network that extracts the distribution and location information of target objects. As a result of the experiment, the average center error rate was less than 25%.