• 제목/요약/키워드: Tracking Algorithm

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유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 이동로봇의 지능제어 (An Intelligent Control of Mobile Robot Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 한성현
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposed trajectory tracking control based on genetic algorithm. Trajectory tracking control scheme are real coding genetic algorithm(RCGA) and back-propagation algorithm(BPA). Control scheme ability experience proposed simulation. Stable tracking control problem of mobile robots have been studied in recent years. These studies have guaranteed stability of controller, but the performance of transient state has not been guaranteed. In some situations, constant gain controller shows overshoots and oscillations. So we introduce better control scheme using real coding genetic algorithm and neural network. Using RCGA, we can find proper gains in several situations and these gains are generalized by neural network. The generalization power of neural network will give proper gain in untrained situation. Performance of proposed controller will verity numerical simulations and the results show better performance than constant gain controller.

Real-Time System Design and Point-to-Point Path Tracking for Real-Time Mobile Robot

  • Wang, F.H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a novel feasible real-time system was researched for a differential driven wheeled autonomous mobile robot so that the mobile robot can move in a smooth, safe and elegant way. Least Square Minimum Path Planning was well used for the system to generate a smooth executable path for the mobile robot, and the point-to-point tracking algorithm was presented as well as its application in arbitrary path tracking. In order to make sure the robot can run elegantly and safely, trapezoidal speed was integrated into the point-to-point path tracking algorithm. The application to guest following for the autonomous mobile robot shows its wide application of the algorithm. The novel design was successfully proved to be feasible by our experiments on our mobile robot Interactive Robot Usher (IRU) in National University of Singapore.

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실내 환경에서 효율적인 위치 추적을 위한 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on Algorithm for Efficient Location Tracking in Indoor Environment)

  • 전현식;우성현;이호응;류인선;윤성근;박현주
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2006
  • According to developing Wireless Communication, not only a location based service at the outside but also a location based service at the inside was more increased socially. This paper proposes the efficient algorithm to locate a transfer object in frequent change of indoor environment using indoor location tracking system we develop ourself. Proposing algorithm in this paper can locate a transfer object using the Fingerprint, one of the Location Tracking techniques which are used in general to minimize error data between Location Tracking System and Fingerprint, using this way that corrects location data as KF apply to result data can improve accuracy of a transfer object. At last we are going to compare and analyze existing typical triangulation with proposed Indoor location tracking system to demonstrate algorithm efficiency for proposed Indoor location tracking system.

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Continuous Location Tracking Algorithm for Moving Position Data

  • Ahn, Yoon-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.979-994
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    • 2008
  • Moving objects are spatio-temporal data that change their location or shape continuously over time. Generally, if continuously moving objects are managed by a conventional database management system, the system cannot properly process the past and future location which is not stored in the database. Up to now, for the purpose of location tracking which is not stored, the linear interpolation to estimate the past location has been usually used. It is suitable for the moving objects on linear route, not curved route. In this paper, we propose a past location tracking algorithm for a moving object on curved routes, and also suggest a future location tracking algorithm using some past location information. We found that the proposed location tracking algorithm has higher accuracy than the linear interpolation function.

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Object Tracking with Radical Change of Color Distribution Using EM algorithm

  • 황인택;최광남
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2006년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.33 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.388-390
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an object tracking with radical change of color. Conventional Mean Shift do not provide appropriate result when major color distribution disappear. Our tracking approach is based on Mean Shift as basic tracking method. However we propose tracking algorithm that shows good results for an object of radical variation. The key idea is iterative update previous color information of an object that shows different color by using EM algorithm. As experiment results, we show that our proposed algorithm is an effective approach in tracking for a real object include an object having radical change of color.

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능, 수동센서를 이용한 수중환경에서의 표적추적필터 구조 연구 (A Study on Target Tracking Filter Architecture in Underwater Environment using Active and Passive Sensors)

  • 임영택;서태일
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a new target tracking filter architecture using active and passive sensors in underwater environment. A passive sensor for target tracking needs a bearing measurement of target. And target tracking filter for using passive sensor has the observability problem. On the other hand, an active sensor does not have the problem associated with system observability problem because an active sensor uses bearing and range measurement. In this paper, the tracking filter algorithm that could be used in the active and passive sensor system is proposed to analyze maneuvering target and to improve target tracking performance. The proposed tracking filter algorithm is tested by a series of computer simulation runs and the results are analyzed and compared with existing algorithm.

Mean-Shift Object Tracking with Discrete and Real AdaBoost Techniques

  • Baskoro, Hendro;Kim, Jun-Seong;Kim, Chang-Su
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2009
  • An online mean-shift object tracking algorithm, which consists of a learning stage and an estimation stage, is proposed in this work. The learning stage selects the features for tracking, and the estimation stage composes a likelihood image and applies the mean shift algorithm to it to track an object. The tracking performance depends on the quality of the likelihood image. We propose two schemes to generate and integrate likelihood images: one based on the discrete AdaBoost (DAB) and the other based on the real AdaBoost (RAB). The DAB scheme uses tuned feature values, whereas RAB estimates class probabilities, to select the features and generate the likelihood images. Experiment results show that the proposed algorithm provides more accurate and reliable tracking results than the conventional mean shift tracking algorithms.

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DAB수신을 위한 이동체용 위성 안테나 트랙킹 시스템의 성능 개선 (An Improvement of Performance in a Satellite Antenna Tracking Control System for Mobile DAB Reception)

  • 전중성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.1178-1184
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the development of a satellite antenna tracking control system using a plane antenna for mobile DAB(Digital Audio Broadcasting) reception. To track more rapidly in the antenna of this system, this simple tracking system only tracks a direction of azimuth using pendulum in the direction of elevation. This system should track using the AGC(Automatic Gain Control) of the signal level which can receive DAB in spite of the changing of point and movement of the mobile. The directional gyro sensor is attached to solve the delay time in the Proposed tracking algorithm. The effectiveness of both the stabilization and tracking algorithm is demonstrated through experiment measuring AGC signal level. The implemented satellite antenna tracking control system is shown to be excellent for mobile DAB reception.

PV 시스템의 효율 최적화를 위한 추적 시스템 개발 (Tracking System Development for Optimal Efficiency of PV System)

  • 최정식;고재섭;김도연;정병진;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.188-190
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, it proposes a the high efficiency tracking system regarding power loss when operating a tracking system for environment variable such as a rapidly changing insolation to improve the power of PV tracking system. In case of tracking an azimuth and altitude of the sun in realtime, therefore, the actual PV power is less increasing than the power of tracking system fixed a specific position. To reduce the power loss, this paper proposes a nonel control algorithm of the tracking system. The paper is analyzed efficiency about conventional PV tracking method, comparing proposed algorithm with high performance method. We show propriety of proposed algorithm by means of the demonstrable study.

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Multi-Cattle Tracking Algorithm with Enhanced Trajectory Estimation in Precision Livestock Farms

  • Shujie Han;Alvaro Fuentes;Sook Yoon;Jongbin Park;Dong Sun Park
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2024
  • In precision cattle farm, reliably tracking the identity of each cattle is necessary. Effective tracking of cattle within farm environments presents a unique challenge, particularly with the need to minimize the occurrence of excessive tracking trajectories. To address this, we introduce a trajectory playback decision tree algorithm that reevaluates and cleans tracking results based on spatio-temporal relationships among trajectories. This approach considers trajectory as metadata, resulting in more realistic and accurate tracking outcomes. This algorithm showcases its robustness and capability through extensive comparisons with popular tracking models, consistently demonstrating the promotion of performance across various evaluation metrics that is HOTA, AssA, and IDF1 achieve 68.81%, 79.31%, and 84.81%.