• 지적과 국토정보
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• 제49권2호
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• pp.135-149
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• 2019

본 연구는 고속도로의 투자로 인한 공간적 접근성 변화가 관광객지출구조 및 지역경제에 미치는 효과를 분석하였다. 분석방법은 SUR(Seemingly Unrelated Regressions)기법을 사용하여 강원도의 관광지출구조의 변화를 분석하고, 관광객 유치를 둘러싼 강원도 18개 시군의 지역간 경쟁 및 보완관계는 덴드리노스-소니스(Dendrinos-Sonis) 모형을 적용하여 확인하였다. 공간적 접근성의 개선은 관광지출액의 증가에 유의미한 효과를 나타내지만, 접근성 1% 상승 시 체재기간 -0.18%, 여행비용은 -0.34%를 각각 감소시켰다. 시군별 관광사업체 1개소가 늘어날 때, 관광지출액은 3.6% 증가하였으며, 이를 통해 관광서비스 공급이 지역경제 개선에 효과적인 수단임이 확인되었다. 강원도 시군 간 관광수요의 경쟁 및 보완관계는 기능상으로 내륙형 혹은 해양형 관광지 여부, 지리적 인접여부, 통과교통 발생 등에 의하여 결정되었다. 강원도는 관광객 유인을 위한 교통기반시설의 지속적 확충과 함께 체재기간 연장을 위한 서비스 공급 및 질적 관리가 필요하며, 지역간 보완관계가 높게 나타나는 강릉, 동해, 속초, 원주 등을 중심으로 관광객 극대화를 위한 지역클러스터 전략 수립이 중요하다고 판단된다. 본 연구의 한계는 우선 자료의 제약으로 고속도로 개통 전후의 실제 관광지출액을 토대로 한 변화를 규명할 수 없었고, 공간적 접근성의 적정 수준에 대한 후속 연구가 필요하고 판단된다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.255-262
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• 2020

Recently, medical tourism is recognized as a high value-added industry because of its longer period of stay and higher expenditure than general tourism. In particular, although the number of medical tourists visiting Korea is increasing, the perception of Korean medical services is low. The purpose of this paper is to develop the app which, based on medical tourism type, recommends tourism destinations. Additionally, this proposed app can expand general tourism as well. It can provide tourists with medical information easily by sorting types tourists. Besides, as medical tourists normally stay long, we can take the advantage of post-treatment time. This app collects medical information data and tourist destination data, and categorizes the types of medical tourists into four categories: disease medical tourism, traditional medical tourism, cosmetic medical tourism, and recreational medical tourism. It provides medical information according to each type and recommends customized tourist destinations. User-based collaborative filtering is applied for tourist destination recommendations.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.135-144
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• 2020

The aim of this study is to analyze the factors affecting rural tourists' expenditure. This study used the data from the fact-finding survey on rural tourism, and analyzed 4,223 cases who had experienced rural tourism for one year in 2018. The linear multiple regression analysis were used to identify factors affecting rural tourists' expenditure. The result indicate that the factors influencing the rural tourists' total expenditure were age, monthly income, number of accompany, length of stay, accommodation type(pension), accommodation type(friend's house/relatives'house), accommodation type(camping), distance to the destination, accompany(family/relatives), accompany(solo traveler), occupation(white color), motivation(daily escape and rest), motivation(new experience). The result indicate that the higher the age, the higher the average monthly income of the household, the fewer companions, the longer the length of stay higher the expenditure. As for the accommodation, the pension, motel/inn, hotel/condominium, and recreational forest higher probability of expenditure, while, friend/relative's house or camping higher the probability of less expenditure. The longer the distance to the destination, the solo traveler higher the probability of expenditure in rural tourism.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제23권6호
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• pp.161-172
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• 2017

The purposes of this study were to examine if a decision making by a tourist sequentially or hierarchically occurs in a tourism destination and to test determinants that have an effect on both a sequential and non-sequential decision making. An instrument for the study was developed with three steps. A total of 420 and 380 questionnaire were collected respectively for the first two round surveys. For the third step, a pilot test was conducted with 30 respondents. And the data analysis utilized SPSS 18.0. A logistic regression analysis with variables of tourism activity and demography was employed to investigate the factors that affect a sequence of decision-making process. As an important result, the higher the age of the tourist in a tourism destination, the more conspicuous the consumption expenditure is made through the sequential decision-making process. Additionally, it is unreasonable to apply the premises and assumptions in extant consumer behavior to tourist behavior. The process of decision making by tourists in tourism areas is driven by either non-sequential or non-hierarchical decision-making process. More discussion and implications were provided.

• 농촌계획
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.23-32
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• 2015

The objective of this study is to analyze how much economic impact is changed before and after the designation as biosphere reserve area by tourism. The subject region of this study is Hajun mud village which is the famous place to experience eco-tourism located in Gochang-gun. This region has been designated as a UNESCO biosphere reserve in 2013. In order to estimate the regional economic effects, we employ a regional input-output model which is derived by a RAS method. Using regional input-output model analysis, this study estimates direct and indirect effects of tourist's expenditure on experience of Hajun mud village in Gochang-gun across associated industries between 2011 and 2013. Also, we tried to calculate a net increase in number of visitors in 2013 with considering the trend of tourist in this region and estimate a net regional economic effect after the designation as a biosphere reserve area by tourism. The empirical result could be summarized as follows : (1) the change of production inducement effect shows that regional outputs is approximately increased by 386 million won between 2011 and 2013, (2) regional value-added is increased by 223 million won during the same period, (3) regional employment is approximately increased by 20 according to the labor inducement effects of expanding tourist's expenditure in biosphere reserve area. (4) social service industry has highly been benefited by increase in experience tourist after Gochang-gun was designated as the biosphere reserve area. (5) estimated net increase in number of visitors after the designation as biosphere reserve area is about 37,364 which is 93.4% of the absolute increase in number of visitors amounting 40,011 between 2011 and 2013.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.300-312
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• 2016

전남 순천시에 있는 순천만습지와 순천만국가정원은 2013순천만국제정원박람회 개최 이후 우리나라의 대표적인 생태관광지로 각광을 받고 있다. 이 연구는 순천만습지와 순천만국가정원을 관람한 방문객의 관광행태를 분석한 것이다. 순천만습지와 순천만국가정원은 봄보다는 가을에 집중하였고 10월이 1위를 차지하였다. 관광객 거주지는 광주 전남지역이 상대적으로 많았으며, 20~40대의 젊은 연령층(72.6%)이 다수를 차지하였다. 숙박보다 1일 관광객 비중(75.2%)이 많았으며, 자연경관 감상과 가족여행이 주요 관광동기였다. 관광정보는 인터넷을 주로 이용하였고, 가을철에 공원을 재방문하기를 선호하였으며, 순천만습지에 대한 선호도(71.1%)가 높았다. 관광만족도는 전체적으로 매우 높았으며, 춘계 관광객의 만족도가 가장 높았다. 관광객의 1인당 평균 소비지출금액은 5~10만 원(30%)이 다수를 차지하였으며, 순천지역에서 소비하는 지출액은 그렇게 많지 않았다.

• Asian Journal of Business Environment
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.31-39
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• 2022

Purpose: This research aims to analyze the quality and characteristics of foreign tourists to Indonesia. Research design, data and methodology: The indicator used to see the quality of foreign tourists is their expenditure while in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data and the statistical analysis used is panel data regression to see the effect of Economic Distance, GDP per capita, Average Length of Stay and Exchange Rate on the quality of Foreign Tourists from 2010 to 2019. Results: Foreign tourists to Indonesia are dominated by young tourists, male and stay about 8.87 days. Their expenditure is relatively low, mostly spent on accommodation, food and beverage. The variables of average length of stay, exchange rate, economic distance, and GDP per capita have a significant and positive effect on the quality of foreign tourists to Indonesia. Conclusions: The number of foreign tourists visiting Indonesia in 2010-2019 tends to increase where the majority of tourists come from countries that are geographically close to Indonesia, young tourists, and male. The quality of tourists in terms of spending is still relatively low. The characteristics of foreign tourists and economic indicators used in the study have a positive effect on improving the quality of tourists.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제52권4호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2021

This study is to investigate the determinants of consumption expenditure by considering potential expenditure factors such as socioeconomic, fishing village tourism behavior, motivation for visits, and optional attributes of tourists at Muchangpo webfoot octopus and finespotted flounder festival in Boryeong. The analysis data are 300 questionnaires of visitors to the festival during the 2018 Muchangpo Mysterious Sea Road Webfoot Octopus and Finespotted Flounder Festival from March 17 to April 8, 2018. As a result of analyzing the factors of consumption expenditure of tourists to the festival in Boryeong, socioeconomic factors such as gender and residential groups outside Chungcheong-do have a positive (+) effect on consumption expenditure. Among the factors of fishing village tourism behavior, the only number of days of stay more than one night has a positive (+) effect on consumption expenditure. In addition, in the analysis of factors for motivation to visit the festival, fun/interest and simple rest/leisure have a significant positive (+) effect on expenditure whereas stress relief have a negative (-) effect on expenditure. In the analysis of the factors of festival selection attributes, tourism facilities has a significant positive (+) effect on expenditure, but natural scenery and excellent natural scenery show a significant negative (-) effect on expenditure. The main implications that can be obtained from the results of this study are as follows. First, it suggests that the promotion should be actively conducted outside of Chungcheong Province in order to achieve the original purpose of revitalizing the local economy from the Muchangpo webfoot octopus and finespotted flounder festival. Second, it indicates that there should be a variety of unique high-quality festival programs differentiated from other local festivals, promoting the existence of simple rest/leisure facilities rather than webfoot octopus boat fishing experiences or natural scenery (i.e., mysterious road and sunset) in order to attract festival tourists' spending at the Muchangpo webfoot octopus and finespotted flounder festival.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.93-100
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• 2013

본 논문은 다중회귀모형을 이용하여 강릉단오제 관광객의 소비지출의 결정요인을 분석하였다. 소비지출의 결정요인을 소득, 직업 등 12개 설명변수로 종속변수는 총 지출 및 5개의 항목별 지출로 설정하여 분석하였다. 논문의 주요 분석결과로 소득은 관광소비의 중요한 결정요인이며 소득이 소비에 양(+)의 효과를 준다는 사실이 입증되었다. 둘째, 나이가 많고 수도권 거주 관광객일수록 전체 및 항목별 소비지출이 증가하는 경향이 있다. 셋째, 동반인수가 많을수록 소비지출은 감소한다. 넷째, 참가일 수와 체류기간은 소비지출에 양(+)의 효과를 준다. 남자이며 기혼이고 자비 숙박 관광객일수록 소비지출은 증가한다. 다섯째, 항목별 소비지출의 결정요인으로 소득과 같은 공통적인 변수도 있으나 항목별 소비지출의 고유한 특성을 반영하는 차별적인 결정요인이 있는 것으로 추정된다. 본 논문은 지역경제 및 관광산업의 활성화를 위한 효율적인 관광전략을 도출하는 데 기초자료로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.489-498
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• 2015

최근 기업의 동기부여 수단으로 인센티브여행이 선호되면서 그 시장은 괄목할 만큼 성장하고 있으며, 여러 국가들은 인센티브여행을 유치하기 위한 노력을 기울이고 있다. 본 연구는 중국, 일본, 태국, 세 국가의 방한 인센티브여행자들을 대상으로 한 실증조사를 통해 방한 인센티브여행의 경쟁력과 수용태세를 파악하였다. 또한, 이들이 인식하는 한국에 대한 이미지와 인센티브여행에서 지출한 경비도 알아보았다. 분석결과, 세 개 국가 응답자들 모두 한국여행의 장점으로 '쇼핑'을 응답하였으며, 국가 간 다른 인식차이를 보였다. 방한 인센티브여행에 대한 만족에 있어서도, 일본여행객들은 한국여행에서 '음식'에 대해 가장 만족한 반면, 중국여행객들은 낮은 만족을 나타내는 등 국가 간 차이를 나타냈다. 그리고, 여행지출액에 있어서도 중국여행객들의 지출액이 가장 높게 나타났다.