• Title/Summary/Keyword: Torus interconnection network

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RFM Graphs : A New Interconnection Network Using Graph Merger (RFM Graphs :그래프 결합을 이용한 새로운 상호 연결망)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ok;Heo, Yeong-Nam;Lim, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.10
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    • pp.2615-2626
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a new interconnection network called RFM graph, whichis the merger of the directed rotator and Faber-Moore graph, and analyze fault tolerance, routing algorithm node disjoint cycles and broadcasting algorithm. We also describe methods to embed star graph, 2 dimesional torus and bubblesort graph into RFM graph with unit expasion and dilation 2.

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Analysis of Topological Properties and Embedding for Folded Hyper-Star Network (폴디드 하이퍼스타 네트워크의 성질과 임베딩 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Seok;Cho, Chung-Ho;Lee, Hyeong-Ok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.1227-1237
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze topological properties and embedding of Folded Hyper-Star network to further improve the network cost of Hypercube, a major interconnection network. Folded Hyper-Star network has a recursive expansion and maximal fault tolerance. The result of embedding is that Folded Hypercube $FQ_n$ and $n{\times}n$ Torus can be embedded into Folded Hyper-Star FHS(2n,n) with dilation 2. Also, we show Folded Hyper-Star FHS(2n,n) can be embedded into Folded Hypercube $FQ_{2n-1}$ with dilation 1.

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Cycle Extendability of Torus Sub-Graphs in the Enhanced Pyramid Network (개선된 피라미드 네트워크에서 토러스 부그래프의 사이클 확장성)

  • Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1183-1193
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    • 2010
  • The pyramid graph is well known in parallel processing as a interconnection network topology based on regular square mesh and tree architectures. The enhanced pyramid graph is an alternative architecture by exchanging mesh into the corresponding torus on the base for upgrading performance than the pyramid. In this paper, we adopt a strategy of classification into two disjoint groups of edges in regular square torus as a basic sub-graph constituting of each layer in the enhanced pyramid graph. Edge set in the torus graph is considered as two disjoint sub-sets called NPC(represents candidate edge for neighbor-parent) and SPC(represents candidate edge for shared-parent) whether the parents vertices adjacent to two end vertices of the corresponding edge have a relation of neighbor or sharing in the upper layer of the enhanced pyramid graph. In addition, we also introduce a notion of shrink graph to focus only on the NPC-edges by hiding SPC-edges within the shrunk super-vertex on the resulting shrink graph. In this paper, we analyze that the lower and upper bounds on the number of NPC-edges in a Hamiltonian cycle constructed on $2^n{\times}2^n$ torus is $2^{2n-2}$ and $3{\cdot}2^{2n-2}$ respectively. By expanding this result into the enhanced pyramid graph, we also prove that the maximum number of NPC-edges containable in a Hamiltonian cycle is $4^{n-1}$-2n+1 in the n-dimensional enhanced pyramid.

Study on High Speed Routers(I)-Labeling Algorithms for STC104 (고속라우터에 대한 고찰(I)-STC104의 레이블링 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Hyo-Jong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.2
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2001
  • A high performance routing switch is an essential device to either the high performance parallel processing or communication networks that handle multimedia transfer systems such as VOD. The high performance routing chip called STC104 is a typical example in the technical aspect which has 32 bidirectional links of 100Mbps transfer sped. It has exploited new technologies, such as wormhole routing, interval labeling, and adaptive routing method. The high speed router has been applied into some parallel processing system as a single chip. However, its performance over the various interconnection networks with multiple routing chips has not been studied. In this paper, the strucrtures and characteristics of the STC104 have been investigated in order to evaluate the high speed router. Various topology of the STC104, such as meshes, torus, and N-cube are defined and constructed. Algorithms of packet transmission have been proposed based on the interval labeling and the group adaptive routing method implemented in the interconnected network. Multicast algorithms, which are often requited to the processor networks and broadcasting systems, modified from U-mesh and U-torus algorithms have also been proposed overcoming the problems of point-to-point communication.

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Symmetry and Embedding Algorithm of Interconnection Networks Folded Hyper-Star FHS(2n,n) (상호연결망 폴디드 하이퍼-스타 FHS(2n,n)의 대칭성과 임베딩 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jong-Seok;Lee, Hyeong-Ok;Kim, Sung-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.16A no.6
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    • pp.501-508
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we prove that folded hyper-star network FHS(2n,n) is node-symmetric and a bipartite network. We show that FHS(2n,n) can be embedded into odd network On+1 with dilation 2, congestion 1 and Od can be embedded into FHS(2n,n) with dilation 2 and congestion 1. Also, we show that $2n{\time}n$ torus can be embedded into FHS(2n,n) with dilation 2 and congestion 2.