• Title/Summary/Keyword: Torsional Vibration Mode

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A Detailed Investigation on Coupled Lateral and Torsional Vibration Characteristics in a Speed Increasing Geared Rotor-Bearing system (증속 기어전동 로터-베어링 시스템에서 횡-비틀림 연성진동 특성의 상세 고찰)

  • 이안성;하진웅;최동훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.722-728
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    • 2001
  • Applying a general coupled lateral and torsional vibration finite element model of gear pair element this paper intends to look into in detail the coupled lateral and torsional vibration characteristics in a turbo-chiller rotor bearing system, having a bull-pinion speed increasing gear. Investigations have been carried out systematically by comparing the uncoupled and coupled analyses natural vibration frequencies and their mode shapes upon varying the gear mesh stiffness, and also by comparing the strain energies of lateral and torsional vibration modes. Results have shown that some modes may have coupled lateral and torsional mode characteristics as the gear mesh stiffness increases over a certain value, and moreover that their associated dominant modes may be different from their initial modes, i.e., the dominant mode changes from an initial torsional one to a lateral one or from an initial lateral one to a torsional one.

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A Detail Investigation on Coupled Lateral and Torsional Vibration Characteristics in a Speed Increasing Geared Rotor-bearing System (증속 기어전동 로터-베어링 시스템에서 횡-비틀림 연성진동 특성의 상세 고찰)

  • 이안성;하진웅;최동훈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2002
  • Applying a general coupled lateral and torsional vibration finite element model of gear pair element, this paper intends to look into in detail the coupled lateral and torsional vibration characteristics of a turbo-chiller rotor bearing system, having a bull-pinion speed increasing gear. Investigations have been carried out systematically by comparing the uncoupled and coupled natural frequencies and their mode shapes upon varying the gear mesh stiffness with considerations on rotating speeds, and also by comparing the strain energies of lateral and torsional vibration modes. Results hale shown that some modes may hale the coupled lateral and torsional mode characteristics as the gear mesh stiffness Increases over a certain value, and moreover that their associated dominant modes may be different from their initial modes, j.e., a certain dominant mode may change from an initial torsional one to a lateral one or from an initial lateral one to a torsional one.

Computer Simulation of Powertrain Forced Torsional Vibration (차량주행시 동력전달계의 강제진동 해석)

  • 최은오;안병민;홍동표
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.853-860
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    • 1997
  • For this study, the multi-degree of freedom analysis model of torsional vibration was developed. This model is combined with mass moment of inertia and torsional spring in two wheel drive and four wheel drive vehicle. We compared and analyzed torsional vibration characteristics by natural frequencies and mode shapes which are obtained by free vibration analysis of this model. And we studied torsional vibration contribution of driveline elements by performing the forced vibration analysis of engine excitation torque. The validity of this model is demonstrated by the field test. The reduction effect of the torsional vibration along the driveline design factor is presented by the analytical results.

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Torsional free vibration analysis of heavy duty powertrain (대형트럭 구동계의 비틀림 자유진동해석)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Min;Hong, Dong-Pyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 1998
  • Automobile company tries to reduce the inertia of powertrain to increase the fuel efficiency and increase the engine power every year to make the high speed driving possible at full load condition. These cause the torsional vibration of powertrain. But the demand about ride comfort improvement is increased constantly, so torsional vibration of powertrain become an emergency problem to be cured. This study is a basic research to reduce the torsional vibration of powertrain at driving condition. First, the heavy duty powertrain is characterized as a vibrating system. Its natural frequencies and mode shapes are reviewed. Second, by comparison of simulation results and experiment results, validity of developed model is verified. Finally, the couterplan which can reduce the torsional vibration by mode analysis and parameter modification is suggested.

A Study on Main Engine X-mode Vibration Phenomenon due to 2nd Node Torsional Vibration of the Marine Propulsion System (선박 추진축계의 2절 비틀림진동에 기인한 주기관 X-모드 진동 현상의 연구)

  • Lee, Donchool;Kim, Junseong;Kim, Jinhee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.806-813
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    • 2013
  • For the past years, higher power rating 2 stroke super long stroke diesel engines having more than 8 cylinders and larger cylinder bore are installed mainly on very large containerships to save on fuel consumption. However, these engines are prone to X-mode vibration due to 2nd node torsional vibration or the X-type moment, particularly because of the increase in total length and height. Recently, cases of excessive X-mode vibration often occurred on engine's major components. This vibration is manifested also as secondary vibration causing failure in engine-mount large structures. This study investigated the excitations caused by the 2nd node propulsion shafting torsional vibration that influence X-mode vibration of the main engine and practical countermeasures are proposed. An 8RT-flex82T 8 cylinder engine and 11S90ME-C 11 cylinder engine for a container ship was used as research model.

A study on the characteristics of torsional vibration for 4*4 vehicles drivetrain (4륜구동 차량구동계의 비틀림진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-O;Kim, Hei-Song;Hong, Dong-Pyo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1957-1964
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    • 1997
  • Torsional vibration is to vibrate strongly when the ignition pulses of the engine is excited with natural frequency of driveline. Torsional vibration like this can cause various noises as rattle and booming. For this study multi-degree of freedom analysis model of torsional vibration, which is combined with mass moment of inertia and torsional spring, was developed toward two wheel drive, four wheel drive and torsional vibration characteristics were compared and analyzed through the natural frequences, mode shapes and frequency response characteristics which was acquired by the simulation of it. The pertinence of that model was proved by the field test and the outcome of the simulations coincided with feeling test. Therefore, four wheel drive simulation model is considered to be useful thing for reducing torsional vibration of driveline and developing full-time four wheel drive vehicles.

Main Engine Upper Structural Vibration Phenomenon due to 2nd Node Torsional Vibration and Countermeasures on the Marine Propulsion System (선박 추진축계의 2절 비틀림 진동에 기인한 주 기관 상부 구조 진동현상과 방진 대책)

  • Lee, Donchool;Kim, Junseong;Kim, Jinhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.549-554
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    • 2013
  • For the past years, higher power rating 2 stroke super long stroke diesel engines having more than 8 cylinders and larger cylinder bore are installed mainly on very large containerships to save on fuel consumption. However, these engines are prone to X-mode vibration due to $2^{nd}$ node torsional vibration or the X-type moment, particularly because of the increase in total length and height. Recently, cases of excessive X-mode vibration often occurred on engine's major components. This vibration is manifested also as secondary vibration causing failure in engine-mount large structures. This study investigated the excitations caused by the $2^{nd}$ node propulsion shafting torsional vibration that influence X-mode vibration of the main engine and practical countermeasures are proposed. An 8RT-82RT-flex 8 cylinder engine and 11S90S-ME 11 cylinder engine for a container ship was used as research model.

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An Experimental Study of T-mode Vibration on the Diesel Power Plant (디젤 발전소의 T-mode 진동에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, D.C.;Nam, T.K.;Bae, Y.C.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, diesel power plant using low speed two stroke diesel engine is widely used in islands and restricted areas. Considerations were given to its benefit of high thermal efficiency, reliability and durability compared to the other prime movers. However, various types of engine vibration affect neighboring buildings to their structural vibration. For this, diesel power plant are held liable for the troubles caused by these vibration. These are mainly due to the X- and H-type engine vibrations which we excited by the X- and H- guide force moment. Authors have identified a structural vibration of new pattern called ‘T-mode vibration’ due to the torsional vibration of shafting system. In this paper, T-mode vibration is analyzed through an experimental method based on the global vibration measurement.

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Synthetic Phase Tuning Technique for the Transduction of a Specific Ultrasonic Torsional Mode in a Pipe (배관에서의 특정 비틀림 초음파 모드 송수신을 위한 합성 위상 조절 기법)

  • Kim, Hoe Woong;Kwon, Young Eui;Joo, Young Sang;Kim, Jong Bum;Kim, Yoon Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2013
  • This study newly presents a synthetic phase tuning technique to suppress the unwanted torsional mode while enhancing the desired torsional mode in a pipe. Specifically, we aim at the enhancement of the first torsional mode and the suppression of the undesired, second torsional mode. Earlier efforts were to enhance the desired wave mode only in the hope that the enhancement results in the suppression of the unwanted wave mode. Unlike these efforts, the suggested technique makes the complete cancellation of the unwanted wave mode but it is shown to enhance the desired first mode for torsional wave problems. In the present study, the synthetic phase tuning is developed for the cancellation of the unwanted wave mode, meaning that the number of necessary experimental equipments is reduced. Simulation and experiment were carried out to check the effectiveness of the proposed method. As an application of the suggested technique, we investigated the reflection and mode conversion characteristics of the first torsional mode according to the step thickness variation in a stepped pipe.

Vibration Characteristics of Langevin-Type Piezoelectric Torsional Transducers (랑주방형 압전 비틀림 변환기의 진동특성)

  • Kwon, Oh-Soo;Kim, Jin-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.612-617
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    • 2000
  • The vibrational characteristics of Langevin-type piezoelectric torsional transducers have been studied theoretically and experimentally in this paper. The differential equations of piezoelectric torsional motion have been derived in terms of the circumferential displacement and the electric potential. Solutions of the boundary-value problem have yielded the natural frequencies and mode shapes of the transducers. The theoretical solutions have been verified by comparing the numerical results with experimental ones.

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