• Title/Summary/Keyword: Torque minimization

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Optimal PWM Strategy for Minimization of Torque Ripplis of a Variable Speed 3phase Induction Motor (가변속 3상 유도 전동기의 토오크 변동 최소화를 위한 OPtimal PWM 방식)

  • 이윤종;정동화
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 1986
  • This paper describes the Optimal PWM strategy to reduce a pulsating harmonic torque for a variable-speed drive of 3 phase induction motor. This paper suggests the new Optimal control theory which consists of 1) defining a performance index related to the unwanted effects of the voltage harmonics, (i.e., the components of pulsating harmonic torques) 2) achieving its minimization by a suitable choice of the switching patterns. (i.e., of the commutation angles) This PWM strategy is compared with the conventional SPWM strategy by numerical method. It is believed that this proposed strategy can reduce more harmonic components and pulsating harmonic torques than SPWM strategy. Also, We could verify the validety of the numerical method by a result of simulation analysis of a variable speed 3phase induction motor.

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Compensation Algorithm for Periodic Torque Ripple of AC Motors (교류전동기의 주기적인 토크리플 보상알고리즘)

  • Kim, Byong-Seob;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.551-557
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    • 2006
  • The electrical frequency synchronized periodic torque ripple exits in the AC motor. There are various sources of torque ripple in AC motor such as current measurement error, dead time, etc. This paper proposes a compensation algorithm which suppresses undesired side effect known as the periodic torque ripple of AC motor. The torque ripple compensation classified as the speed ripple detector and torque ripple compensator. This paper proves a speed ripple minimization at steady state by analysis of torque ripple compensator. A new speed ripple detector improves the performance of torque ripple compensation algorithm. The simulation and experimental results show that the compensation algorithm is effective and the torque ripple compensation method improves the performance of speed ripple detector by eliminating torque ripples effectively.

Development of Step Drill Geometry for Burr Minimization (버형성 최소화를 위한 스텝드릴 형상 개발)

  • 장재은;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1043-1046
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, drill tests were carried out by modifying drill geometry for burr minimization. Final objective of this study is to develop compatible drill shape for minimization of burr formation. These experimented results with modified drill are measured with laser sensor after performing drilling with variable material. Simultaneously, the cutting force and the torque of various drill geometry have been observed with same cutting condition to judge drill stability. As a result, burr was minimized in step drill with 75$^{\circ}$ step angle at every material.

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Effect of Geometrical Parameters on Optimal Design of Synchronous Reluctance Motor

  • Nagarajan, V.S.;Kamaraj, V.;Balaji, M.;Arumugam, R.;Ganesh, N.;Rahul, R.;Lohit, M.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.544-553
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    • 2016
  • Torque ripple minimization without decrease in average torque is a vital attribute in the design of Synchronous Reluctance (SynRel) motor. As the design of SynRel motor is an arduous task, which encompasses many design variables, this work first analyses the significance of the effect of varying the geometrical parameters on average torque and torque ripple and then proposes an extensive optimization procedure to obtain configurations with improved average torque and minimized torque ripple. A hardware prototype is fabricated and tested. The Finite Element Analysis (FEA) software tool used for validating the test results is MagNet 7.6.0.8. Multi Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) is used to determine the various designs meeting the requirements of reduced torque ripple and improved torque performance. The results indicate the efficacy of the proposed methodology and substantiate the utilization of MOPSO as a significant tool for solving design problems related to SynRel motor.

A Design on Reduction Cogging Torque of Dual Generator Radial Flux Permanent Magnet Generator for Small Wind Turbine

  • Lee, Gyeong-Chan;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1590-1595
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the design for an electromagnetic structure and reduction cogging torque of a dual generator structured RFPM generator, which is a combination of the inner- and outer-rotor types, has been proposed. We call this a dual generator radial flux permanent magnet generator. To reduce the cogging torque, firstly, stator tooth pairing was designed; secondly, stator displacement was designed and finally, stator tooth pairing and stator displacement were carried out simultaneously. We found the optimal design condition about stator tooth pairing angle combination and stator displacement angle for cogging torque minimization. As a result, a cogging was reduced by 93.3[%] by this study.

Optimal Shape Design of Permanent Magnet for PM Synchronous Motors Cogging Torque Reduction using Improved ( ${\mu}$ + ${\lambda}$ ) Evolution Strategy and FEM (유한요소법과 개선된 ( ${\mu}$ + ${\lambda}$ ) Evolution Strategy를 이용한 PM동기 전동기 Cogging Torque저감을 위한 영구 자석 최적 설계)

  • Ha, Kyoung-Duck;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 1997
  • The analysis of the permanent type synchronous motor is performed by using the finite element method (FEM). The optimal design of the permanent magnet is presented for minimizing cogging torque in this paper. The cogging torque is expressed in terms of scalar potential computed by the virtual work formula. The minimization of cogging torque is achieved by using the ( ${\mu}$ + ${\lambda}$ ) Evolution Strategy (ES) and the selected flux densities are used to a constraint.

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The Optimization of Rotor Shape for Constant Torque Improvement and Radial Magnetic Force Minimization (IPMSM의 정토크 특성 향상 및 가진력 최소화를 위한 회전자 형상 최적화)

  • Cho, Gyu-Won;Ji, Seung-Hun;Park, Kyoung-Won;Jang, Ki-Bong;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the optimal design of notch and barrier was carried out in order to improve characteristics of constant torque with minimizing the cogging torque occurred by teeth and slot structure. Optimized design was carried out by design of experiment and various characteristics including torque were studied by finite element method(FEM). In addition, in order to verify resonance frequency, natural frequency of the stator was analyzed by modal analysis.

Torque Ripple Minimization of Switched Reluctance Motor Using Instantaneous Voltage Control Method (순시 전압 조정 방식에 의한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토크 리플 저감)

  • 정선웅;장도현;최규하
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, Instantaneous voltage control method is proposed to reduce the torque ripple of a switched reluctance motor. This method is based on the sum control of the square of the phase currents in proposed converter. A proposed prototype SRM drive circuit is given and it's operation is analyzed. The experiments and simulations are performed to verify the capability of proposed principle.

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Torque Ripple Minimization of Switched Reluctance Motor Using Instantaneous Voltage Control Method (순시 전압 제어방식을 이용한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 토크 리플 저감)

  • 정선웅;장도현;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 스위치드 리럭턴스 전동기의 토크 리플 또는 소음을 감소하기 위한 방법으로써 순시 전압제어방식을 제시하였다. 이 방식은 상 정류의 제곱의 합ㅇ르 제어하여 토크 리플을 제거할 수 있다. 제안방식에 대해 해석하였으며, 이 방식의 이론적인 타당성을 입증시키기 위해 소프트웨어 페키지 ASCL에 의해 시뮬레이션하였다. 실험에 의해 SRM 토크 리플의 제거를 확인하였다.

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A Minimum time trajectory planning for robotic manipulators with input torque constraint (입력 토오크 constraint를 가진 로보트 매니플레이터에 대한 최소 시간 궤적 계획)

  • Hong, In-Keun;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.445-449
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    • 1989
  • Achievement of a straight line motion in the Cartesian space has a matter of great importance. Minimization of task execution time with linear interpolation in the joint space, accomplishing of a approximation of straight line motion in the Cartesian coordinate is considered as the prespecified task. Such determination yields minimum time joint-trajectory subject to input torque constraints. The applications of these results for joint-trajectory planning of a two-link manipulator with revolute joints are demonstrated by computer simulations.

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