• Title/Summary/Keyword: Topography analysis

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A Study on the 3-D Digital Modelling of the Sea Bottom Topography (3차원 해저지형 수치모델에 관한 연구)

  • 양승윤;김정훈;김병준;김경섭
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.50-61
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    • 2002
  • In this study, 3-dimensional virtual visualization was performed for a rapid and accurate analysis of sea bottom topography, The visualization was done through the extracted data using the developed program and the generated data using the gridding method. The data extraction program was developed with AutoLISP programming language and this program was able to extract the needed sample bathymetry data from the electronic sea chart systematically as well as effectively. The gridded bathymetry data were generated by the interpolation or extrapolation method from the spatially-irregular sample data. As the result of realization for the 3-dimensional virtual visualization, it was shown a proper feasibility in the analysis of the sea bottom topography to determine the route of submarine cable burial.

Investigation on the correlation Improvement Rate of Symptoms with Moire Topography Analytic Improvement Rate (추나요법을 시행한 요통환자의 호전도와 Moire 영상 개선도와의 상관관계)

  • Heo, Su-Young;Kim, Ki-Ho
    • The Journal of Korea CHUNA Manual Medicine
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2000
  • The present study retrospectively investigated clinical outcome at patients with low back pain or sciatica during Chuna treatment (flexion-distraction technique). The study population consisted of 29 patients. Discogenic group consisted of 21 patients who were already diagnosed as HNP of lumbar spine with serial MRIs(magnetic resonance imaging) or CTs(computerized tomography). Simple LBP group consisted of 8 patients with low back pain & sciatica who were non-specific disorder on radiologic examination. All patients were treated with flexion-distraction technique, one of Chuna technique, under analysis of Moire Topography. And the evaluation of clinical outcome was done twice during this study by Moire Topography Analytic Point and Low Back Pain Assesment, Visual Analogue Scale. The results were summarized as follows; Total improvement rate of Moire Topography was $25.8{\pm}17.8%$, and the rate of Low Back Pain Assesment was $56.5{\pm}23.0%$, Visual Analogue Scale of post-treatment was $32.6{\pm}22.5$ Between Improvement rate of Moire Topography and improvement rate of Low Back Pain Assesment, significant correlation was proved(Person's coefficient was 0.381, p<0.05). After all, it is certain improvement of Moire Topography represents symptom's improvement.

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Application of Fractal Demension for Topography Analysis of Frictional Surface of Case Hardened Steel (표면경화강의 마찰면 형상특징 해석을 위한 프렉탈 차원의 적용)

  • Cho, Yon-Sang;Ok, Chul-Ho;Park, Heung-Sik;Jun, Tae-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.755-759
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    • 2000
  • The determination of surface topography is believed to be extremely important in the areas of contact mechanics, adhesion and friction. In order to describe topography of various frictional surface. the wear test was carried out under different experimental conditions in dry friction. And fractal descriptors was applied to frictional surface of laser modified steel with image processing System. These descriptors to analyze surface structure are fractal dimension. Surface fractal dimension can be determined by sum of intensity difference of surface pixel. Topography of frictional surface can be effectively obtained by fractal dimensions.

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Surface Topography by Using Digital Tolansky Interferometer (Digital Tolansky 간섭계의 개발과 이를 활용한 Surface Topography)

  • 정영욱
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1990.02a
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 1990
  • Digital Tolansky interferometer which is Tolansky interferometer interfaced to the computer through CCD TV-camera, is developed and applied to the surface topography. First, resolution of this system is determined by minimum measurable thickness of thin film. Theoretical analysis and experimenatal results are compared. Second, surface topographic picture of thin is obtained by two orthogonal fringes. Using linear fitting method, height distribution of specimen is obtained and 3-dim. picture is plotted.

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Study of Shear Fracture System of Janghung Area by Landslide Location Analysis (산사태 발생 자료 분석에 의한 장흥지역의 전단 단열계 연구)

  • 이사로;최위찬;민경덕
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.547-556
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze shear fracture system using landslide location occurred 1998 at Janghung area. For the geological implication, foliation was surveyed and analyzed, and location of landslide, geological structure and topography were constructed into spatial database using GIS. With the constructed spatial database, shear fracture system was assessed by the relation analysis between strike and dip of the foliation and aspect and slope of the topography. We compared strike and dip of foliation and aspect and slope of topography and recognized the typical fracture pattern, strike and dip of joint, that coincided with shear fracture system. The result tells us that foliation of gneiss has geometrical relation to joint or fault that leading landslide. GIS was used to analyze vast data efficiently and the result can be used to assess the landslide susceptibility as important factor.

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A Study on Construction Techniques of River Topography for Flood Inundation Analysis (홍수범람해석을 위한 하천지형 구축기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jungsik;Moon, Changgeon;Kim, Seokdong;Cho, Sunggeun;Shin, Shachul
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is a comparison with simulation results of flood inundation by the construction techniques of river topography. For construction of river topography, the data used in this study are 1:5,000 topographic DEM, ASTER DEM and SRTM DEM provided by WMS. Also HEC-RAS and HEC-GeoRAS are applied to analyze of inundation depth and area. Flood inundations are simulated by 3 techniques in return periods and compared with the results. The results of this study are as follows; (1) Comparative analysis of the results shows that they have only a little difference in construction techniques of river topography at midsized catchment. (2) Flood inundations by ASTER DEM is to estimate larger than the other techniques in flood area (3) In case of SRTM DEM, the application can be expected to make use in the fields because of proper results in flood inundation analysis.

Topographical Analysis of Frictional Surface of Laser Modified Steel by Fractal Dimension (Fractal 차원에 의한 레이저 개질강의 마찰면 형상해석)

  • 오동석;조연상;옥철호;진동규;박흥식;이광영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 1999
  • The determination of surface topography is believed to be extremely important in the areas of contact mechanics, adhesion and friction. In order to describe topography of various frictional surface, the wear test was carried out under different experimental conditions in dry friction. And fractal descriptors was applied to frictional surface of laser modified steel with image processing system. These descriptors to analyze surface structure are fractal dimension. Surface fractal dimension can be determined by sum of intensity difference of surface pixel. Topography of frictional surface can be effectively obtained by fractal dimensions.

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Coastal Topography and Shoreline Change in Gohyun Bay, Geojedo (거제 고현만 주변해역의 지형 및 해안선 변화 특성)

  • Kim Jong-Kyu;Kim Myong-Won;Lee Moon-Ock;Lee Yeon-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2004
  • There has been considerable controversy over the change of coastal topography and shoreline by coastal erosion in Gohyun Bay, Geojedo. In this study, we analyzed aerial photographs and surveyed coastal topography and shoreline. Changes between years were identified using a GIS overlay analysis and field surveys with DGPS, Total Station and Echo Sounder. As a result, we were able to identify changes by coastal erosion in the area of Gohyun Bay, Geojedo.

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Numerical simulation of relation between interface topography and residual stress in thermal barrier coatings

  • Yao, Guo-Feng;Ma, Hong-Mei;Zhang, Lin-Wen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.423-431
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    • 2008
  • With respect to thermal barrier coating, the analysis of interface cohesion and residual stress is important to the life of TBC from mechanical view point. Up to now, there is not a model of describing interface cohesion. In the paper, we give a simple model of computing residual stress and study the residual stress of TBC with ANSYS. The distribution of the residual stress in different interface topography and the relationship between the residual stress and the interface topography dimension are presented.