• 한국융합학회논문지
• /
• 제10권7호
• /
• pp.77-85
• /
• 2019

본 연구목적은 청소년의 인터넷 사용 수준이 구강증상에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 제14차(2018년) 청소년건강행태온라인조사자료를 이용하여 60,040명을 대상으로 분석하였다. 인터넷 사용 수준이 구강증상에 미치는 영향요인을 로지스틱 회귀분석한 결과 먹을 때 치아 아픔 증상경험, 치아가 쑤시고 욱신거림 증상, 잇몸통증 증상에서는 스트레스가 높은 경우, 일일잇솔질횟수가 없을 경우, 통증의 인지가 높았다. 또한 인터넷 사용시간은 적을수록, 주관적 건강인지, 수면만족도는 높을수록, 흡연, 음주경험이 없을수록 통계적으로 유의하게 낮았다. 결론적으로 청소년의 과도한 인터넷 사용을 완화시키는 보건교육은 적절한 건강행위를 가능하게 할 수 있을 것으로 사료되고 이러한 구강증상을 예방할 수 있는 보건교육프로그램 개발에 도움을 주고자 한다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
• /
• 제9권12호
• /
• pp.89-98
• /
• 2018

본 연구목적은 중학생의 건강요인 식습관이 구강증상에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 제13차(2017년) 청소년건강행태 온라인조사자료를 이용하여 30,885명을 대상으로 분석하였다. 건강요인 식습관이 구강증상에 미치는 영향요인을 로지스틱 회귀분석한 결과 치아통증 증상과 잇몸통증 증상에서는 학업성적, 스트레스가 높은 경우, 일일잇솔질횟수, 가공육류의 미섭취에서 통증 인지가 높았고 통계적으로 유의하였다. 구취증상에서는 스트레스가 높은 경우와 일일잇솔질횟수가 적을수록 구취증상을 높게 인지하였고 통계적으로 유의하였다. 본 연구로 중학생의 건강요인 식습관은 구강증상에 영향을 주는 것을 알 수 있었고, 이러한 구강증상을 예방할 수 있는 구강보건교육프로그램 개발에 도움을 주고자 한다.

• 융합정보논문지
• /
• 제9권5호
• /
• pp.190-200
• /
• 2019

본 연구는 국내 거주 중국인의 주관적 구강 건강 상태와 구강 건강 관련 삶의 질(OHIP-14)의 관련성을 파악하고자 부산시내에 거주하고 있는 중국인을 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시한 후 SPSS 25.0 프로그램을 통해 분석하였다. 주관적 구강건강 상태인 저작 불편 경험, 치통 경험, 구강 내 온도 민감 반응 경험, 잇몸 출혈 및 질환 경험, 구강 건조증 경험, 구취 경험에 따른 OHIP-14는 유의한 결과로 나타났다. 주요 변인 간의 관계는 모두 정적 상관을 가지고 있어 유의미한 결과를 보였고, 주관적 구강 건강 상태가 OHIP-14에 미치는 영향 요인 중 저작(p<0.001)과 구취(p<0.05)에서 유의한 수준으로 나타났다. 따라서 국내에 거주하고 있는 외국인을 위한 실질적인 구강 보건 의료정책과 한국어 지원이 가능한 의료지원체계가 마련되어야 할 것이다.

• 구강회복응용과학지
• /
• 제39권1호
• /
• pp.21-31
• /
• 2023

목적: 본 연구에서는 한국 청소년을 대상으로 구강 증상 경험별로 정신건강 요인과의 관련성을 파악하고, 정신 건강 요인이 구강 증상 경험에 미치는 영향에 대해 살펴보았다. 연구 재료 및 방법: 질병관리청에서 2021년 수행한 제17차 청소년건강행태조사의 원시자료를 이용하여 54,948명을 분석하였다. 정신건강 요인은 슬픔과 절망감, 자살생각, 자살시도, 외로움, 스트레스, 우울감, 불안으로 구성하였다. 결과: 모든 정신건강 요인은 구강 증상 경험과 관련성이 있었다. 구강 증상 경험에 영향을 미치는 정신건강 요인은 치아파절 경험에서는 슬픔과 절망감, 자살시도, 불안, 스트레스였고, 치아통증 경험에서는 자살생각, 스트레스, 불안, 외로움, 우울감, 슬픔과 절망감이었다. 잇몸출혈 경험에서는 모든 정신건강 요인이 영향을 미쳤다. 결론: 따라서, 각 구강 증상 경험에 영향을 미치는 주요한 정신건강 요인을 중재하여 청소년들의 건강을 증진시킬 수 있는 프로그램이 개발되길 기대한다.

• Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
• /
• 제48권3호
• /
• pp.81-86
• /
• 2023

Purpose: To evaluate the clinical and radiologic findings of the postoperative maxillary cysts (POMCs) and investigate the relationship between lesion size and clinical symptoms depending on the time elapsed after radical maxillary sinus surgery. Methods: A total of 29 patients who were diagnosed with POMCs at Chonnam National University Dental Hospital were selected. Clinical and radiologic findings were investigated. POMC cases were divided into two groups: those with <24 years between maxillary sinus surgery and POMC diagnosis and those with >24 years. The chi-square test was used to compare the differences between the two groups. Results: The average period from surgery to POMC detection was 24.32 years; however, the period could not be confirmed in four patients. The average patient age was 52.75 years, and 12 (41.3%) patients were in their 50s. POMC-related clinical symptoms were as follows: buccal pain and swelling, dull pain, toothache, abscess, sensory abnormality, and asymptomatic. Twenty (69.0%) cases showed unilocular radiolucency and 9 (31.0%) revealed multilocular radiolucency. Seven cases (35.0%) were misdiagnosed as odontogenic lesions, resulting in the delayed treatment of POMCs. No statistical significance was found between the two groups with respect to symptoms, expansion to the surrounding area, presence of secondary cysts, and mesiodistal length of cyst on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. However, the buccopalatal length of the cyst on CBCT images was significantly different between the two groups. Conclusions: The buccopalatal length of POMCs observed on CBCT images was related to the time elapsed since surgery. The lack of awareness of POMCs may lead to misdiagnosis as an odontogenic infection and delayed treatment. Therefore, dentists must recognize the clinical and radiologic features of POMCs to differentiate it from dental infections.

• 대한의생명과학회지
• /
• 제29권4호
• /
• pp.274-279
• /
• 2023

In this study, we use data from the 2021 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to determine the relationship between oral health and depression in Korean adults and provide basic data to prevent oral diseases that affect depression. The final subjects of the study were 5,952 adults aged 19 or older among the 7,090 subjects who responded to the survey in the 3rd year of the 8th period (2021), and the total frequency discrepancy in the research results was omitted due to missing values. Complex sample logistic regression analysis was performed to confirm the relationship between oral health and depression. Depression according to general characteristics depends on gender (P < 0.001), number of household members (P = 0.047), and subjective health level (P < 0.001). Depression according to oral characteristics was statistically significant for complaints of chewing discomfort (P = 0.006) and toothache within the past year (P = 0.023). As a result of analyzing factors affecting depression, in terms of gender, men are 0.43 times more likely than women (95% CI: 0.28~0.65), and in terms of subjective health level, good compared to bad is 0.46 times more likely (95% CI: 0.28~0.75), the average was 0.59 times (95% CI: 0.40~0.87) higher, which was statistically significant. Therefore it seems necessary to improve mental health such as depression in order to relieve oral discomfort and to motive people to take responsibility for won health through oral health education programs related to oral health to oral health related to oral health and mental health.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
• /
• 제17권1호
• /
• pp.95-113
• /
• 2000

The purpose of this study is to investigate the state of the dental health of adults, used self-reporting qestionnaire as objects of 923 residents living in nine districts at random among the sites of eleven town located in a County. The level of knowledge on dental health of adults in a County was 65.6 points out of 100 points, comparatively low. Accodingly, it is necessary for entire adults to have a dental health-related education and get high standard of knowledge. Especially, educational approach should be performed for groups of 40-49 years old, 50-59 years old, above 60 years old, male, no educational background, having only elementary and middle school education, not having any jobs, engaging in agriculture, doing business on their own and so on. When planning the contents of health education, one actually has to include the habit of amalgam, the factor in influencing on dental health as well as show an example such as how to brush teeth, checking point of proper brushing, how to grip toothbrush. The attitude score related to dental heath was 71.2 points out of 100 points, relatively low. Consequently, the change of attitude related the dental health among entire adults is necessary, particularily, the strategical approach is essential to change dental health connected to attitude positively for groups of male, having high school education background, office workers and the civil service. Besides, among dental health related symtoms, more that 30-40％ of objects showed negative attitude toward as the following cases; in case that plaque or food debris are attached to the teeth (40.8％), upper and lower teeth do not fit together(40.3％), you cannot sleep well because of toothache(31.0％), more than one tooth fall out(31.0％), you have loosing teeth(30.6％), the approach should be conducted to form attitude that dental care is necessry. The state of dental health through dental health related symtoms was 33.3 points out of 100 points, which was fairly satisfactory. However, dental treatment for the state of dental health should be executed in case of comparison of the dental health state according to general characteristics, the group who are above 60 years old, have elementary school education background, engage in aggriculture who are not good in dental health state as opposed to other groups. Furthermore, there should be dental care needs according to dental health related symtoms, particularly, more than 60-70％ of objects have experienced symtoms that plaque or food debris attached to the teeth, tartar is on the teeth so dental treatment should be peformed for a large number of adults. In addition, for the people who have indications that there was a cavity, more than one tooth loss, chilled teeth, toothache when chewing, loose teeth, upper and lower teeth do not fit together, you cannnt sleep well due to the toothach, etc, there should be care through dental treatment. The actual conditions of the hygine of the mouth was relatively good and the difference of the actual state of dental health care in terms of general characteristics showed in only gender; female was more careful in dental health. Comparing the state of oral health synthetically, when they have symtoms, only 34.8％ of objects go to a dentist, 60.7％ are using passive or negative care such as gargling, tolerating or ignoring. There was many symtoms to care through dental therapy such as plaque or food debris get in between the teeth, tartar on the teeth, teeth are very cold, more than one tooth fallout, loose teeth, there is wrong amalgam, and so on, among symtoms to care passively or negatively. Therefore the education for proper treatment program should be performed. As a result of dental health-related knowlege, attitude, health state, verification of correlation between the actual condition of care, the higher the dental heath-related knowldege becomes, the more positive the dental health-related attitude is, and the state of dental health, that is, the standard of the symtom of dental health diminishes. the care for dental health executed through more active method and the more positive dental health-related attitude is, the more active means they performed. Consequently, the high level of dental health-related knowledge should be necessary, the more positive the dental health-related attitude was, the more active method they adopted, therefore, the program is needed to form attitude related to the dental health positively. As the knowledge on dental health is increasing, the attitude is also positive, after all, the plan to increase the standard of knowledge on dental health should be contrived through education program related to dental health.

• 치위생과학회지
• /
• 제17권4호
• /
• pp.323-332
• /
• 2017

본 연구는 20세 이상 경제활동자의 구강검진 수진에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 제6기 국민건강영양조사(2014) 자료를 이용하여 복합표본설계로 분석하였다. 구강검진 여부에 응답한 2,843명을 대상으로 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 20세 이상 경제활동자의 건강검진 수진율은 66.5%, 구강검진 수진율은 30.1%로 건강검진 수진율 절반 수준에도 미치지 못하였다. 둘째, 소인성 요인에 따른 구강검진 수진 여부를 비교한 결과 연령에서 40대(34.3%)와 50대(34.3%)가 가장 높고, 30대(30.1%), 20대(27.5%), 전기노인(24.9%), 후기노인(12.0%) 순이었다. 셋째, 가능성 요인에서는 개인소득이 상위집단일수록, 교육수준이 높을수록 구강검진 수진율이 높았다. 개인소득이 하위그룹에 비해 상위그룹이 구강검진을 받을 확률이 1.50배 높았고, 대졸 이상인 사람에 비해 초졸 이하인 사람은 0.37배, 중졸인 사람은 0.49배 구강검진을 받을 확률이 낮았다. 건강보험종류에 따라 직장보험(33.5%) 가입자가 지역보험(24.2%) 가입자에 비해, 민간의료보험 가입자(31.7%)가 비가입자(22.7%)에 비해 구강검진 수진율이 높게 나타났다. 넷째, 필요성 요인에서는 치통을 경험한 사람(36.9%)이 치통을 경험하지 않은 사람(25.9%)에 비해, 구강검진 수진 확률이 0.55배 낮았다. 영구치우식 유병자(23.2%)가 영구치우식 비유병자(33.0%)보다 구강검진 수진 확률이 0.62배 낮았다. 이상의 결과로 볼 때 20세 이상 경제활동자의 구강검진 수진에 영향을 미치는 요인은 의료자원의 이용을 가능하게 하는 외적요인인 가능성 요인(개인소득, 교육수준, 건강보험종류, 민간의료보험가입 여부), 상병의 수준을 의미하는 필요성 요인(치통 경험 유무, 영구치우식유병 여부), 질병 이전부터 존재해 온 개인의 특성을 의미하는 소인성 요인(연령) 등이 복합적으로 작용하는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 효과적인 구강검진 및 치료체계를 확립하기 위해서는 개인의 구강관리라는 행태적 요인뿐만 아니라 의료자원의 이용을 가능하게 하는 가능성, 소인성, 필요성 등 다양한 요인을 종합적으로 고려할 필요가 있음을 본 연구결과는 시사해 주고 있다.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
• /
• 제17권1호
• /
• pp.1-12
• /
• 2000

Ge-Fu(歌賦) means prose and poetry individually, and they both have a meaning of all the rhythmical poetrical compositions making it ease for people to remember the content. All the Ge-Fus used in oriental medicine are made in Yuan(元), Mine(明)and Qing(靑)dynasty, and they have been largely used in most of all the fields of medicine such as Ben-Cao(本草), Tang-Ye(湯液), Zhen-Jiu(鍼灸), Zhen-Duan(診斷). Zhen-Jiu-Ge-Fu(鍼灸歌賦) has about 90 poetries and 10 proses and they contain the names of meridian; courses of meridian streams; accurate positions of acupuncture points; functions; effects; meanings of the name of acupuncture points; usages and effects of special points; manipulations of reinforcing and reducing method; contraindications of acupuncturing; principles of selections and orders of acupuncture points in therapy; and eight diadgoses. Zhen-Jiu-Ge-Fu is subdivided into Jing-Xue(經穴歌), Zhi-Jiu-Ge(刺灸歌), Shu-Xue-Ge(輸穴歌), Zhi-Liao-Ge(治療歌). And In Zhi-Liao-Ge, the most brief and essential Ge-Fu-Si-Zong-Sue-Ge- contains theraputic designs using far apart acpuncture points from the right painful areas in the body. In this study, the author opinionated the Si-Zong-Sue-Ge can be the prototype of the distant needling; the research on this can open the importance of Ge-Fus. On conclusion, 1. "Upper and lower Abdomen - Zu-San-Li($S_{36}$) (肚腹三里留)" means when there are problems and disorders in upper and lower abdomen, distinctively, such as gastric pain, maldigestion, flatulence, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting, menstrual disorer, knee pain and tonic functioning, 족삼리 can be a right choice for distant needling point for treating. 2. "Face and Eye-He-Gu($Li_4$) (面目合谷收)" means when there are problems and disorders in facial, eye, ear, nose, throat, mouth regions, distinctively, such as facial edema, toothache, headache, sore throat, rhinorrhea, frontal headache, abdominal pain, dizziness, He-Gu can be a right choice for distant needling point for treating. 3. "Upper and lower back - Wei-Zhong($B_{40}$) (腰背委中求)" means when there are problems and disorders in upper and lower back, distinctively, such as upper back pain, lumbargo, hamstring muscle pain, popliteal region pain, lower extremity compartment syndrom, Inguinal region pain, muscle twitch, vomiting and diarrhea, hemorrhoidal bleeding, skin rash, Wei-Zhong can be a right choice for distant needling point for treating. 4. "Head and neck - Lie-Que($L_7$) (頭項審列缺)" means when there are problems and disorders in capital and nuchal area, distinctively, such as migraine, frontal headache, rhinorrhea, asthmatic dyspnea, aphasia, coughing, neck stiffness, occipital headache, upper extremity pain, Lie-Que can be a right choice for distant needling point for treating.

• 대한치과기공학회지
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.67-88
• /
• 1988

The survey, which was examined analysed of the knowledge level and the actual condition of care for dental hygiene and the situation of dental remedy, surveying over 1974 pupils of eight elementary schools, especially the 4th, the 5th and the 6th school year, came to a conclusion as follows ; 1. The knowledge level of the pupils' dental hygiene was generally low but considerably high in upper school tear. 2. The rate of the boys who brushed their teeth every day was 61.8% among the boys, 68.5% among the girls. And the rate that they brushed their teeth before breakfast was yet 18.4%. 3. 45.1% of the boys and 60.4% of the gils used vertical technic using their toothbrush. 4. The rate of the boys who have ever suffered from toothache was 65.3%, that of the gils was 64.0%. And the eate of the boys who admitted to the remedy was 69.9%, that of the girls was 77.8%. 5. The rate of the boys who experienced the dental remedy was 43.0%, theat of the girls was 45.9%. In the place of the renedy, 46.4% of the boys and 45.7% of the girls cured at the Private Dental Clinic, 26.9% of the boys and 28.6% of the girls cured a Public Health Center. 6. The rate of the bous who had their teeth treated soon after dentist's advice was 34.4% that of the girls was 35.0%. 11.7% of the boys and 12.1% of the girls who would not have their teeth treated thought it was not just a serious disese. 7. 72.6% of the boys and 73.2% of the girls understood the notion of dental caries, and 96.4% of the boys and 97.3% of the girls understood the notion of the food makes a tooth decayed. 8. 54.3% of the boys and 47.5% of the girls knew the periodontal disease, and 18.3% of the boys and 17.0% of the girls knew the reason of the periodontal disease. 9. 86.0% of the boys and 86.7% of the girls recognized that the prevention against dental carise and periodontal disease should be taken. 10. 31.7% of the boys and 28.5% of the girls have experienced the prevention against dental caries and periodontal disease.