• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tool planning

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Simulation of Subassembly Production at Shipyards

  • Hertel, Erik;Nienhuis, Ubald;Steinhauer, Dirk
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2006
  • To survive in the current shipbuilding industry it is of vital importance for shipyards to achieve an optimal utilization of resources, make an achievable planning and ensure that this planning is kept. Possible problems should be eliminated before production starts and if unexpected disturbances occur in the actual production the right measures should be taken. Due to the dynamic nature of the production process, the continuous variation in products and the complexity of both, all this can hardly be achieved with conventional static planning and analysis systems. Simulation provides a solution here, since this enables the modelling and evaluation of the dynamic relations between product and production process. After a global introduction to production simulation in general and the application of simulation at the Flensburger shipyard, this paper presents a tool that has been developed to simulate the various complex assembly processes taking place at shipyards. Subsequently the simulation model for the subassembly production at Flensburger, in which this tool is applied, will be discussed.

A Study on the 3-D CNC Cutting Planning and Simulation by Z-Map Model (Z-Map 모델을 이용한 3차원 CNC 가공계획 및 절삭시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 송수용;김석일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.683-688
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    • 1994
  • Recently, the Z-Map model has been used widely to represent the three dimensional geometric shape and to achieve the cross-section and point evaluation of the shape. In this paper, the CNC cutting planning and simulation modules for product with three dimensional geometric shape are realized based on the Z-Map model. The realized system has the various capabilities related to the automatic generation of tool path for the rough and finish cutting processes, the automatic elimination of overcut, the automatic generation of CNC program for a machining center and the cutting simulation. Especially, the overcut-free tool path is obtained by using the CL Z-Map models which are composed of the offset surfaces of the geometric shape of product.

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A Robot Trajectory Planning based on the Dual Curvature Theory of a Ruled Surface (룰드서피스 듀얼곡률이론을 이용한 로봇경로계획)

  • 박상민;송문상;김재희;유범상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.482-487
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a robot trajectory generation method based on the dual curvature theory of ruled surfaces. Robot trajectory can be represented as a ruled surface generated by the TCP(Tool Center Point) and my unit vector among the tool frame. Dual curvature theory of ruled surfaces provides the robot control algorithm with the motion property parameters. With the differential properties of the ruled surface, the linear and angular motion properties of the robot end effector can be utilized in the robot trajectory planning.

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A Study on Network Planning and Optimization Strategy for Network Scalability (Network Scalability를 위한 네트워크 설계 및 최적화 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6A
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 2007
  • One of the major issues that has to be carefully considered when upgrading current transport network capacity, is network scalability. A novel full-meshed connected ring expansion methodology and planning tool have been proposed. A 3 to 15 node expansion ring has been studied by demonstrating a dramatic system SNR improvement when the proposed planning tool was used. The results are that node output signal and optical SNR have been improved from -16dBm/10dB to +005dBm/21dB by NPOT.

Survey on the Discharge Planning of Occupational Therapists (국내 작업치료사의 퇴원계획 개입에 대한 실태 조사연구)

  • Hwang, Na-Kyoung;Yoo, Eun-Young
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.55-71
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    • 2020
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the necessity of occupational therapist's involvement in patient discharge planning, the areas that should be considered for discharge screening and planning, and to provide the basic data required for the development of a discharge assessment tool. Methods : We conducted an online questionnaire survey of 60 occupational therapists who were working at medical institutions and had agreed to participate in the study. The questionnaire was composed of 36 questions regarding the general characteristics of the current discharge planning process and the necessity of discharge assessment and planning. Descriptive statistics, an independent t-test, and a one-way ANOVA were conducted using SPSS 20.0. As for the post-hoc test, Scheffe's test was used. Results : The awareness of occupational therapist's role in discharge planning and the necessity of a discharge assessment tool were high, but the occupational therapist's awareness of discharge-related knowledge was low. The difficulties in discharge planning showed high response rate in the absence of adequate fee-for-service in the patient interview and assessment and the lack of team approach and appropriate assessment tools for discharge planning. The high-needs areas for evaluation during discharge were fall risk and BADL, and the low-needs areas were well-being and functional level prior to onset. Conclusion : This study is expected to provide preliminary information necessary for the development of a discharge assessment tool for effective discharge planning.

A Study on the Process Planning and Tool Design of Cold Forging Using Personal Computer (II) (PC에 의한 냉간단조 공정 및 금형설계의 자동화에 관한 연구 II)

  • 최재찬;김병민;김형섭;허만조
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 1989
  • Some Developments in computer aided procedures for cold forging process and tool design of rotationally symmetric cup shape parts are described. The developed system enables appropriate forging sequence to be determined automatically, together with details of corresponding preform, die and punch design. The computer program developed is interactive and written in BASIC. This system not only assist the heavy work of designers but greatly shorten the time of design.

A Study on the Production Planning by Tool Allocation Methods on FMS (FMS에서 공구배분법을 고려한 생산계획에 관한 연구)

  • 우병훈;하정진
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.31
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 1994
  • In this research, tool allocation methods are studied in conjunction with loading and muting in FMSs. The objective function is to minimize production time while maximizing machine utilization of the FMS with several constraints. The proposed method has 2 steps. The first step is to determine tool allocation type with the proposed tool allocation method. The second step is to design loading models with routing. The effectiveness of the proposed FMS operation procedure is shown through numerical examples.

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USING GIS TO IMPROVE ROADWAY CONSTRUCTION PLANNING

  • Sanghyeok Kang;Jongwon Seo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.643-648
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    • 2005
  • The planning process for roadway construction involves a large amount of information on design, construction methods, quantities, unit costs, production rates, and site conditions. Therefore, it is very important to acquire, manage, and process the necessary information efficiently to produce a rigorous construction plan. GIS (Geographic Information System) is a very effective tool for integrating and managing various types of information including spatial and non-spatial data required for roadway construction planning. This paper proposes a GIS-based system for improving roadway construction planning with its 'Interactive Space Scheduling' and 'Operation Level Planning' functions. The proposed system can assist construction planners in a unique way by integrating design and construction information and creating modularized design elements for space scheduling in real time. It is expected that the proposed system could improve the efficiency of roadway construction planning.

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A Part Release Method Considering Tool Scheduling in FMS (FMS에서 공구 일정계획을 고려한 부품투입 방법)

  • 이충수;최정상
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2003
  • A recent trend In flexible manufacturing systems (FMS) Is to utilize the Identical versatile machines with fast tool delivery devices. Unlike a conventional FMS where parts are fed to the machines with the required tools, tools are acquired from other machines using a tool delivery system and parts can be finished on the same machine In these FMS. Therefore it Is more important problem 4o plan tool flow using tool delivery system In these FMS rather than part flow In conventional FMS. According to the existing study, In FMS 20∼30 percent of the total management cost Is the cost related with tools and It Is possible to reduce the tool Inventory by 40 percent using efficient tool allocation. In this study, In FMS under dynamic tool allocation strategy, a new method of part release considering tool flow at the stage of part release Is proposed. In order to prove the efficiency of the proposed part release It is compared with other part release through simulation experiments. Performance measures in these experiments are the throughput and the number of tardy parts.

Development of Tool selection System for Machining Model Part of Injection Mold (사출금형 형상부 가공을 위한 공구 선정 시스템 개발)

  • 양학진;김성근;허영무;양진석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 2002
  • As consumer's desire becomes various, agility of mold manufacturing is most important factor for competence of manufacturer. In common works to use commercial CAM system to generate tool path, some decision making process is required to produce optimal result of CAM systems, The paper proposes a methodology for computer-assisted tool selection procedures for various cutting type, such as rough, semi-rough and finish cuts. The system provides assist-tool-items for machining of design model part of injection meld die by analyzing sliced CAD model of die cavity and core. Also, the generating NC-code of the tool size is used to calculate machining time. The system is developed with commercial CAM using API. This module will be used for optimization of tool selection and planning process.

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