• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tire Pressure

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Interference Suppression Based on Switching Beamforming for TPMS (스위칭 빔형성기 기반의 TPMS 용 간섭제거 기술)

  • Park, Cheol;Kim, Seong-Min;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.436-441
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    • 2011
  • A TPMS is a wireless communication system designed to monitor its condition inside the pneumatic tires on various types of vehicles. These systems report the tire pressure information to the driver of the vehicle. While wireless communications is used to transmit the measurement data from TPMS sensors to a central processing unit in the vehicle, it suffers from the various interferences such as sensors of each tire or outside electrical equipments. Based on the conventional beamformer, a switching beamforming technique is proposed to minimize the interference and efficiently receive valid data. Moreover, in order to minimize the interference and reduce power consumption for communication, a system with unique Gold Code is presented for each tire. The performance of interference suppression is illustrated by computer simulations.

Design and Commissioning on Waste Tire Pyrolysis Demonstration Plant with Disk Moving Tube Reactor System (디스크이동식 폐타이어 열분해 실증설비 설계와 시운전)

  • Kim, Seong-Yeon;Kim, Ki-Kyung
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.456-459
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    • 2008
  • The 10t/d pyrolysis demonstration plant for waste tire recycling have been constructed and operated for commissioning of the plant. The plant have the tube reactor with chain conveyer attached disk. The reactor temperature is 500$\sim$600deg.C and pressure is -80$\sim$-100mmHg. Non-condensable gas is used as fuel for pyrolysis heat source.

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Failure of Tire Belt Cord (타이어 Belt Cord 의 파단)

  • Kim, Seok-Nam;Takashi, Akasaka
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1394-1400
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    • 2003
  • Tire subjected to inflation pressure and the load of passenger car has a important roll to dynamic performance characteristics of radial tires such as cornering and braking. These performance characteristics are directly related to the belt cord durability of tires. In this paper, we analyze the mechanism of belt cord broken due to cord tension at braking theoretically.

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A Study on the Estimation of Frictiom Coefficient between Tire and Road Surface Using Running Car data (실차 데이터를 이용한 차륜과 노면간의 마찰계수 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 우관제;산기준일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the possibility of estimation of friction coefficient between tire and road surface using running car data are checked. To get necessary data, such as tire and car velocities and braking force, a test car is driven with certain magnitude of decelerations from pre-set initial velocities to stop . The data are used to estimate friction coefficient with property chosen parameters , e.g,, driving stiffness, pressure distribution functions, etc. Experimental results show that running data car be used with properly chosen parameters to estimate friction coefficient.

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Measurement on Vibration Mode of Tire Wheel as a Energy Source of Micro Power (초소형 동력 에너지원으로서의 타이어 휠 진동 모드 측정)

  • Shin, You-Hwan;Lee, Yoon-Pyo
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2009
  • In order to convert efficiently vibration energy of a car tire wheel into electrical power by using piezoelectric materials, the design of the materials must be performed for the dynamic characteristics of the piezoelectric materials to be matched with them of the vibration energy sources well. An accelerometer was installed on the tire wheel with a slip ring to investigate the dynamic mode of the wheel as one of the vibration energy sources. During road test, the measurement on the vibration mode of the tire wheel was performed with variations of car speed and road condition. The experimental data were analyzed details for availability as a micro power source for wireless TPMS(Tire Pressure Monitoring System).

Experimental study on the deformation property of pneumatic tires - strain gauge method (실험적 방법에 의한 Tire 변형 특성 연구)

  • Kang, S.C.;Ku, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.716-721
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    • 2001
  • The present study describes the experimental method to measure the strain of tire. In this study. the strain distributions of tire with air pressure and vertical load were measured at the bead filler edge region and on the carcass cord using strain gauges and the results were compared with indoor bead durability test results. The strain amplitude of carcass cord near the rim check line of tire is one of the main factors that affects bead durability characteristic.

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Vehicle Longitudinal Brake Control with Wheel Slip and Antilock Control (바퀴 슬립과 잠김 방지 제어를 고려한 차량의 종렬 브레이크 제어)

  • Liang Hong;Choi Yong-Ho;Chong Kil-To
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.502-509
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a 4-wheel vehicle model including the effects of tire slip was considered, along with variable parameter sliding control, in order to improve the performance of the vehicle longitudinal response. The variable sliding parameter is made to be proportional to the square root of the pressure derivative at the wheel, in order to compensate for large pressure changes in the brake cylinder. A typical tire force-relative slip curve for dry road conditions was used to generate an analytical tire force-relative slip function, and an antilock sliding control process based on the analytical tire force-relative slip function was used. A retrofitted brake system, with the pushrod force as the end control parameter, was employed, and an average decay function was used to suppress the simulation oscillations. The simulation results indicate that the velocity and spacing errors were slightly larger than those obtained when the wheel slip effect was not considered, that the spacing errors of the lead and follower were insensitive to the adhesion coefficient up to the critical wheel slip value, and that the limit for the antilock control under non-constant adhesion road conditions was determined by the minimum value of the equivalent adhesion coefficient.

Variable Parameter Sliding Controller Design for Vehicle Brake with Wheel Slip

  • Liang, Hong;Chong, Kil-To
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1801-1812
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a 4-wheel vehicle model including the effects of tire slip was considered, along with variable parameter sliding control, pushrod force as the end control parameter, and an antilock sliding control, in order to improve the performance of the vehicle longitudinal response. The variable sliding parameter is made to be proportional to the square root of the pressure derivative at the wheel, in order to compensate for large pressure changes in the brake cylinder. A typical tire force-relative slip curve for dry road conditions was used to generate an analytical tire force-relative slip function, and an antilock sliding control process based on the analytical tire force-relative slip function was used. A retrofitted brake system, with the pushrod force as the end control parameter, was employed, and an average decay function was used to suppress the simulation oscillations. Simulation results indicate that the velocity and spacing errors were slightly larger than the results that without considering wheel slip effect, the spacing errors of the lead and follower were insensitive to the adhesion coefficient up to the critical wheel slip value, and the limit for the antilock control on non-constant adhesion road condition was determined by the minimum of the equivalent adhesion coefficient.

Assessment Method of Effective Data for Duplex TPMS Communications (TPMS 양방향 통신을 위한 유효 데이터 판정기법)

  • Kim, Seong-Min;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2012
  • TPMS(Tire Pressure Monitoring System) using the wireless communication technique is defined as the safety aid system to efficiently realize and manage the condition of tires in the vehicle. The wireless communication system of TPMS should suffers from various noise and interferences such as signals of each tire sensor or outside electrical equipments. In order to retain the data reliability of TPMS, we propose an assessment method of the data reliability based on signal-to-interference and noise ratio (SINR) of the received signal. The proposed technique can be widely applied to wireless duplex communication systems based on various sensors. We verify critical SINR values to satisfy data reliabilities of 95%, 97%, and 99% through computer simulation.

A study on the relationship between acoustic modes in tire-wheel guard space and high frequency road noise (타이어-휠가드 공간의 음장모드와 고주파성 로드노이즈의 상관성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong Hyun;Ku, Yo Cheon;Lee, Jin Mo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.288-294
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    • 2016
  • The space between tire and wheel guard acts as a path for tire pattern noise transmission. In this study, acoustic phenomenon occurring in the tire-wheel guard space is investigated using acoustic mode analysis and visualization of the sound pressure distribution over the wheel guard surface. We introduced a cavity over the wheel guard surface to reduce the tire pattern noise, where the cavity acts as an acoustic damper. The interior noise was reduced by 2 dB(A), and the noise control measures treated in this study may provide an efficient method to improve interior sound quality without increasing cost and weight at the final stage of the vehicle development.