• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-Cost Optimization

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Operational Optimization Analysis of Industrial Operators' Fleet (화주 직접운항 선대의 운영 최적화 분석)

  • 김시화;이경근
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.33-51
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    • 1998
  • The industrial operation is one of the three basic modes of shipping operation with liner and Tramp operations. Industrial operators usually control vessels of their own or on a time charter to minimize the cost of shipping their cargoes. Such operations abound in shipping of bulk commodities, such as oil, chemicals and ores. This work is concerned with an operational optimization analysis of the fleet owned by a major oil company. a typical industrial operator. The operational optimization problem of the fleet of a major oil company is divided Into two phase problem. The front end corresponds to the optimization problem of the transportation of crude oil. product mix. and the distribution of product oil to comply with the demand of the market. The back end tackles the scheduling optimization problem of the fleet to meet the seaborne transportation demand derived from the front end. A case study reflecting the practices of an international major oil company is demonstrated to make clear the underlying ideas.

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A Simulation-based Optimization of Design Parameters for Cooling System of Injection Mold by using ANOVA with Orthogonal Array (직교배열과 분산분석법을 이용한 사출금형 냉각시스템 파라미터의 시뮬레이션 최적설계)

  • Park, Jong-Cheon;Shin, Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2012
  • The optimization of cooling system parameters for designing injection mold is very important to acquire the highest part quality. In this paper, the integration of computer simulations of injection molding and Analysis of Variance(ANOVA) with orthogonal array was used as a design tool to optimize the cooling system parameters aimed at minimizing the part warpage. The design optimizer was applied to find the optimum levels of cooling system parameters for a dustpan. This optimization resulted in more uniform temperature distribution over the part and significant reduction of a part warpage, showing the capability of present method as an effective design tool. The whole optimization process was performed systematically in a proper number of cooling simulations. The design optimizer can be utilized effectively in the industry practice for designing mold cooling system with less cost and time.

A Reliability Optimization Problem of System with Mixed Redundancy Strategies (혼합 중복전략을 고려한 시스템 신뢰도 최적화 문제)

  • Kim, Heung-Seob;Jeon, Geon-Wook
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2012
  • The reliability is defined as a probability that a system will operate properly for a specified period of time under the design operating conditions without failure and it has been considered as one of the major design parameters in the field of industries. Reliability-Redundancy Optimization Problem(RROP) involves selec tion of components with multiple choices and redundancy levels for maximizing system reliability with constraints such as cost, weight, etc. However, in practice both active and cold standby redundancies may be used within a particular system design. Therefore, a redundancy strategy(active, cold standby) for each subsystem in order to maximize system reliability is considered in this study. Due to the nature of RROP, i.e. NP-hard problem, A Parallel Particle Swarm Optimization(PPSO) algorithm is proposed to solve the mathematical programming model and it gives consistently better quality solutions than existing studies for benchmark problems.

Topology Design Optimization of Heat Conduction Problems using Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis Method

  • Kim, Min-Geun;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Seon-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.683-691
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, using an adjoint variable method, we develop a design sensitivity analysis(DSA) method applicable to heat conduction problems in steady state. Also, a topology design optimization method is developed using the developed DSA method. Design sensitivity expressions with respect to the thermal conductivity are derived. Since the already factorized system matrix is utilized to obtain the adjoint solution, the cost for the sensitivity computation is trivial. For the topology design optimization, the design variables are parameterized into normalized bulk material densities. The objective function and constraint are the thermal compliance of structures and allowable material volume respectively. Through several numerical examples, the developed DSA method is verified to yield very accurate sensitivity results compared with finite difference ones, requiring less than 0.25% of CPU time for the finite differencing. Also, the topology optimization yields physical meaningful results.

Layout Optimization Method of Railway Transportation Route Based on Deep Convolution Neural Network

  • Cong, Qiao;Qifeng, Gao;Huayan, Xing
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2023
  • To improve the railway transportation capacity and maximize the benefits of railway transportation, a method for layout optimization of railway transportation route based on deep convolution neural network is proposed in this study. Considering the transportation cost of railway transportation and other factors, the layout model of railway transportation route is constructed. Based on improved ant colony algorithm, the layout model of railway transportation route was optimized, and multiple candidate railway transportation routes were output. Taking into account external information such as regional information, weather conditions and actual information of railway transportation routes, optimization of the candidate railway transportation routes obtained by the improved ant colony algorithm was performed based on deep convolution neural network, and the optimal railway transportation routes were output, and finally layout optimization of railway transportation routes was realized. The experimental results show that the proposed method can obtain the optimal railway transportation route, the shortest transportation length, and the least transportation time, maximizing the interests of railway transportation enterprises.

Optimization of filling process in RTM using genetic algorithm

  • Kim, Byoung-Yoon;Nam, Gi-Joon;Ryu, Ho-Sok;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2000
  • In resin transfer molding (RTM) process, preplaced fiber mat is set up in a mold and thermoset resin is injected into the mold. An important interest in RTM process is to minimize cycle time without sacrificing part quality or increasing cost. In this study, the numerical simulation and optimization process in filling stage were conducted in order to determine the optimum gate locations. Control volume finite element method (CVFEM) was used in this numerical analysis with the coordinate transformation method to analyze the complex 3-dimensional structure. Experiments were performed to monitor the flow front to validate simulation results. The results of numerical simulation predicted well the experimental results with every single, simultaneous and sequential injection procedure. We performed the optimization analysis for the sequential injection procedure to minimize fill time. The complex geometry of an automobile bumper core was chosen. Genetic algorithm was used in order to determine the optimum gate locations with regard to 3-step sequential injection case. These results could provide the information of the optimum gate locations in each injection step and could predict fill time and flow front.

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A Review on the Accelerated Life Test Plan: 2006~2015 (2006년 이후 발표된 가속수명시험 계획에 관한 문헌 연구)

  • Sung, Si-Il
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2015
  • Accelerated life tests are widely used to evaluate the product reliability within a resonable amount of time and cost. This article provides literature review about accelerated life test plans between 2006~2015. The literature on planning accelerated life tests are reviewed with respect to the test scenario, assumed accelerated model and estimation method and optimization criteria. Finally, recommendations for the future research are presented.

Constrained Optimality of an M/G/1 Queueing System

  • Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2003
  • This paper studies constrained optimization of an M/G/1 queue with a server that can be switched on and off. One criterion is an average number of customers in the system and another criterion is an average operating cost per unit time, where operating costs consist of switching and running costs. With the help of queueing theory, we solve the problems of optimization of one of these criteria under a constraint for another one.

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The Motion Transformation of Character Included Contrained Optimization Problem (구속조건을 고려한 캐릭터의 움직임 변경)

  • 이지홍;이원희;조인성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06c
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2002
  • If one can easily modify the existing motion data to a new motion in making an animation movie, he can save a lot of time for graphic design. To implement this kind of system, we propose a PC-based system composed of low cost commercial animation tool (3D Studio Max) for visualization of the animation and motion editing module that handles optimization process during the motion transform. Researchers studying advanced motion transform techniques only have to focus on the mathematical manipulation of the motion data

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Optimization of cost and mechanical properties of concrete with admixtures using MARS and PSO

  • Benemaran, Reza Sarkhani;Esmaeili-Falak, Mahzad
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2020
  • The application of multi-variable adaptive regression spline (MARS) in predicting he long-term compressive strength of a concrete with various admixtures has been investigated in this study. The compressive strength of concrete specimens, which were made based on 24 different mix designs using various mineral and chemical admixtures in different curing ages have been obtained. First, The values of fly ash (FA), micro-silica (MS), water-reducing admixture (WRA), coarse and fine aggregates, cement, water, age of samples and compressive strength were defined as inputs to the model, and MARS analysis was used to model the compressive strength of concrete and to evaluate the most important parameters affecting the estimation of compressive strength of the concrete. Next, the proposed equation by the MARS method using particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm has been optimized to have more efficient equation from the economical point of view. The proposed model in this study predicted the compressive strength of the concrete with various admixtures with a correlation coefficient of R=0.958 rather than the measured compressive strengths within the laboratory. The final model reduced the production cost and provided compressive strength by reducing the WRA and increasing the FA and curing days, simultaneously. It was also found that due to the use of the liquid membrane-forming compounds (LMFC) for its lower cost than water spraying method (SWM) and also for the longer operating time of the LMFC having positive mechanical effects on the final concrete, the final product had lower cost and better mechanical properties.