• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.28 no.12A
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• pp.1002-1008
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• 2003

In terrestrial data broadcasting, we are just on the beginning stage in all aspects including implementation and design techniques and only asynchronous data processing has been receiving a little study. In this paper, we therefore propose an efficient processing algorithm for synchronization of asynchronous data by using trigger information to make more diverse service possible with a variety of contents. In the proposed algorithm, trigger data is encapsulated in DSM-CC section and transmitted in a form of MPEG-2 TS. The data is then separated in PC type set-top box and detached asynchronous data and trigger data are stored by the proposed algorithm. Pre-loaded asynchronous data is displayed when STC(system time clock) has the same value as PTS(presentation time stamp). Proper operation of the proposed algorithm was verified by using a content of asynchronous data with extensible markup language(XML) and a declarative application(DA) browser.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2004.11c
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• pp.82-85
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• 2004

This paper proposes the development of delay compensator to minimize performance degradation caused by time delays in network-based real-time control systems. The delay compensator uses the time-stamp method as a direct delay measuring method to measure time delays generated between network nodes. The delay compensator predicts the network time delays of next period in the views point of time delays and minimizes performance degradation from network through considering predicted time delays. Control output considering network time delays is generated by the defuzzification of probable time delays of next period. The time delays considered in the delay compensator are modeled by using a timed Petri net model. The proposed delay prediction mechanism for the delay compensator is evaluated through some simulation tests by measuring deviation of the predicted delays from simulated delays.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.22 no.8
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• pp.887-896
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• 2019

In this paper, we discuss an optimization approach for time-synchronizations in networked simulators. This method is a sub-technology that is required to combine heterogeneous simulators into a single simulation. In previous time-synchronization studies, they had built a network system among networked simulators. The network system collects network packets and adds time-stamps to the networked packets based on the time that occurs in events of simulation objects in the individual simulators. Then, it sorts them in chronological order. Finally, the network system applies time-synchronization to each simulator participating in interworking sequentially. However, the previous approaches have a limitation in that other participating simulators should wait for while processing an event in a simulator in a time stamp order. In this paper, we attempt to solve the problem by optimizing time-synchronizations in networked simulation environments. In order to prove the practicality of our approach, we have conducted an experiment. Finally, we discuss the contributions of this paper.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.24 no.4 s.193
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• pp.153-158
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• 2007

Recently nano imprint lithography to fabricate photonic crystal on polymer is preferred because of its simplicity and short process time and ease of precise manufacturing. But, the technique requires the precise mold as an imprinting tool for good replication. These molds are made of the silicon, nickel and quartz. But this is not desirable due to complex fabrication process, high cost. So, we describe a simple, precise and low cost method of fabricating PDMS stamp to make the photonic crystals. In order to fabricate the PDMS mold, we make the original pattern with designed hole array by finding the optimal electron beam writing condition. And then, we have tried to fabricate PDMS mold by the replica molding with ultrasonic vibration and pressure system. We have used the cleaning process to solve the detaching problem on the interface. Using these methods, we acquired the PDMS mold for photonic crystals with characteristics of a good replication. And the accuracy of replication shows below 1% in 440nm at diameter and in 610nm at lattice constant by dimensional analysis by SEM and AFM.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.36 no.5
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• pp.327-334
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• 2009

The tiled-display system provides a high resolution display which can be used in different applications in co-working area. The systems used in the co-working field usually save the user logs, and these log information not only makes the maintenance of the tiled-display system easier, but also can be used to check the progress of the co-working. There are three main steps in the proposed tiled display log recorder. The first step is to capture the screen shots of the tiles and send them for merging. The second step is to merge the captured tile images to form a single screen shot of the tiled-display. The final step is to encode the merged tile images to make a compressed video stream. This video stream could be stored for the logs of co-working or be streamed to remote users. Since there could be differences in capturing time of tile images, the quality of merged tiled-display could be degraded. This paper proposes a time stamp-based metric to evaluate the quality of the video stream, and a merging algorithm that could upgrade the quality of the video stream with respect to the proposed quality metrics.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.10 no.6
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• pp.229-239
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• 2009

To solve user authentication problem, many remote user authentication schemes using password and smart card at the same time have been proposed. Due to the increasing of interest in personal privacy, there were some recent researches to provide user anonymity. In 2004, Das et al. firstly proposed an authentication scheme that guarantees user anonymity using a dynamic ID. In 2005, Chien et al. pointed out that Das et al.'s scheme has a vulnerability for guaranteing user anonymity and proposed an improved scheme. However their authentication scheme was found some weaknesses about insider attack, DoS attack, and restricted replay attack. In this paper, we propose an enhanced scheme which can remove vulnerabilities of Chien et al.'s scheme. The proposed authentication protocol prevented insider attack by using user's Nonce value and removed the restricted replay attack by replacing time stamp with random number. Furthermore, we improved computational efficiency by eliminating the exponentiation operation.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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• 2001.05a
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• pp.249-252
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• 2001

본 연구에서는 실영상의 재생 속도를 가변적으로 제어하여 인터렉티브한 환경을 제공할 수 있는 소프트웨어를 개발하고자 하였다. 시청각 정보로 이루어진 동영상에서 시각 정보에 관한 정보만을 추출하는 필터부, Decoder Filter로부터 Upstream된 Stream의 Time Stamp를 변경시키는 변환 필터의 제작 및 Microsoft DirectShow Component를 이용한 영상의 가변적 속도 제어 프로그램으로 이루어진다. 본 소프트웨어의 사용 결과 실영상을 최소 1/8배속에서 최대 5배속사이의 배속을 임의로 제어할 수 있었으며, 영상이 끊기는 현상 없이 부드럽게 재생 되었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean DIstribution Association Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.47-54
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• 2003

그 동안 바코드와 POS 시스템은 SCM이나 ERP 및 CRM등 여러 가지 기법의 경영성과를 얻는 데 이바지해 왔다. 그러나 지금 널리 사용되고 있는 바코드에 상품의 제조연월일 등에 관한 정보를 포함한 새로운 개념의 타임 바코드(Time stamp barcode)를 도입한다면 보다 나은 경영성과를 얻을 수 있을 것이다. 이 논문은 이와 같은 동태적 SCM 즉, 타임 바코드를 이용하여 개선된 SCM에 관한 이론적 배경과 그 기법 및 적용범위 등에 관하여 논의하고 있다. POS 시스템에서 타임 바코드를 통하여 경과시간별 판매/재고정보를 실시간으로 제공하여 각 매장에서 판매되고 남아 있는 경과시간별 재고량을 토대로 생산량을 최적화하고 또 최적의 머천다이징도 가능하다. 그리고 유통기한 경과에 따른 폐기손실의 규모를 줄이고 재고처리 전략도 큰 성과를 기대할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10c
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• pp.844-846
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• 2001

홈기반의 분산 공유메모리 모델은 지금 현재 가장 적은 외부 통신비용을 가진 프로토콜 모델이다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 Recoverpoint와 Recoverpoint Server를 이용한 결함허용모델 (Checkpoint Model)을 보다 향상시키기 위하여 향상된 결함복구후 재실행 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 알고리즘은 피기백(Piggyback)방식과 복수개의 Checkpoint를 사용하며 기존의 Vector Time Stamp 기법시스템보다 더 낳은 확장성과 실행속도를 제공한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.10a
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• pp.322-324
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• 2004

보안 시스템은 암호화 기능을 필요로 하고 암호화를 위 한 비밀키로 난수를 사용한다 난수 발생기에는 순수 난수 발생기와 의사 난수 발생기가 있다. 본 논문에서는 펜티엄부터 인텔 프로세서들이 가지고 있는 타임스탬프 카운터 레지스터(TSC MSR)에서 시드를 가져와 비트 가공을 통해 난수를 발생하는 난수 발생기를 구현하였다. 구현된 난수 발생기의 난수 품질을 평가하기 위해 순수 난수 발생기, 의사 난수 발생기의 난수 시퀀스와 비교하였다. 구현된 난수 발생기가 생성한 난수 시퀀스는 순수 난수 발생기의 난수 시퀀스와 큰 차이가 없고 특정 디바이스 없이 응용이 간단하다는 점에서 보안 시스템의 암호화키로 사용하기에 적합하다.