• 제목/요약/키워드: Time dispersion

검색결과 991건 처리시간 0.024초

조향 자기변형 트랜스듀서(OPMT)를 이용한 비자성체 판구조물에서 램파 발생 및 신호해석 (Lamb wave generation and analysis in a non-ferromagnetic plate using an orientation-adjustable patch-type magnetostrictive transducer)

  • 이주승;선경호;조승현;홍진철;김윤영
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.542-545
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned wi th the generation of the Lamb waves in a non­ferromagnetic plate by a recently-developed orientation-adjustable patch-type magnetostrictive transducer (OPMT) and the dispersion analysis from the measured Lamb waves. OPMT is capable of adjusting wave-propagation orientation only with a single installation on a plate. The mechanics behind the wave generation and measurement by the magnetostrictive phenomenon, the working principle of OPMT is explained and the actual generation and measurement of the Lamb waves were conducted in a 3 mm-thick aluminum plate. For the accurate analysis of the dispersion characteristics of the measured Lamb waves, a modified version of the short-time Fourier transform, known as the dispersion-based short-time Fourier transform, was employed. The results presented in this work would serve as the underlying research for an advanced non-destructive evaluation based on ultrasonic waves.

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Real-time Temporal Characterization and Performance Optimization of a kHz Femtosecond Ti:Sapphire Laser Using a Comprehensive SPIDER

  • Luu, Tran Trung;Park, Ju-Yun;Lee, Jae-Hwan;Nam, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2010
  • A comprehensive real-time spectral phase interferometry for direct electric field reconstruction (SPIDER) apparatus for characterizing femtosecond laser pulses is demonstrated. The SPIDER provides the temporal profiles of femtosecond laser pulses, reconstructed at the speed of 3.5 Hz, with parameters of the spectral phase such as group delay dispersion and third-order dispersion. The apparatus is applied successfully to optimize the spectral dispersion of a kHz femtosecond Ti:Sapphire laser by adjusting a grating compressor in real time.

비행안전분석을 위한 낙하분산영역 예측 기법에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Prediction Technique of Impact Dispersion Area for Flight Safety Analysis)

  • 최규성;심형석;고정환;정의승
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2014
  • 우주발사체의 비행안전분석은 정상 및 비정상 비행으로 인해 발생되는 파편의 낙하점 및 낙하분산영역을 예측하여 인명, 선박 그리고 항공기에 미치는 영향을 분석하게 된다. 낙하점 및 낙하분산영역 예측은 우주발사체의 비행안전분석에 필수 요소이다. 특히, 낙하분산영역은 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 적용하여 예측될 수 있다. 이럴 경우, 수백회 이상의 반복 계산이 요구되는 몬테카를로 방법은 낙하분산영역을 산출하는데 많은 시간이 소요된다. 본 논문에서는 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 대체할 수 있는 방안으로 JU 변환과 다구치 방법을 적용해보고, 세가지 방안의 결과를 비교하여 낙하분산영역 계산을 위해 적합한 방법을 제시한다.

응력파 전파 수치모의를 위한 일차원 유한요소모형의 분산 특성 및 제어 (Numerical Dispersion and Its Control for 1-D Finite Element Simulation of Stress Wave Propagation)

  • 이종세;유한규;윤성범
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 응력파 전파를 수치모의할 때 발생하는 수치적인 분산효과를 제거하기 위해 파동방정식에 기초한 일차원 유한요소모형을 이용하여 수치분산오차의 특성을 분석하고 분산오차를 제어할 수 있는 방법을 제안하였다. 질량행렬을 그대로 사용하는 경우와 집중질량행렬을 사용하는 경우에 대한 수치분산오차를 분석하였다. 개발된 분산제어기법은 공간미분항의 시간단계 가중치 및 질량집중도를 조정하는 음해법과 인위적인 분산항을 추가하는 양해법의 두가지 방법이다. 제안된 분산보정기법을 이용하여 계산한 수치해와 파동방정식의 해석해를 비교한 결과 본 연구에서 제안한 분산보정기법의 타당성을 확인하였다.

손실 매질에 대한 Isotropic-Dispersion 유한 차분식의 2D Crank-Nicolson FDTD 기법 (2D Crank-Nicolson FDTD Method Based on Isotropic-Dispersion Finite Difference Equation for Lossy Media)

  • 김현;고일석;육종관
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.805-814
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    • 2010
  • 기존 Crank-Nicolson FDTD 기법(CN FDTD 기법)의 비등방성 분산 특성을 개선하기 위한 CN ID-FDTD 기법을 제안하였다. 제안한 CN ID-FDTD 기법은 공간 미분 연산을 위해 기존 CN FDTD 기법의 centered 유한 차분식 (Finite Difference equation: FD 연산식)이 아닌 isotropic-dispersion 유한 차분식(ID-FD 연산식)$^{[1],[2]}$을 이용한다. 본 논문에서는 손실 매질에 대한 CN ID-FDTD 기법의 분산 관계식을 유도하였고, 이 분산 관계식을 이용해 ID-FD 연산식에서 분산 오차(dispersion error)를 줄이는 가중치(weighting factor)와 보정값(scaling factor)을 제시하였다. 그리고 해석 결과의 정확성 비교를 통해 CN ID-FDTD 기법에서는 기존 CN FDTD 기법의 단점이었던 비등방성 분산 오차가 확연하게 감소하는 것을 확인하였다.

SITE-SPECIFIC ATMOSPHERIC DISPERSION CHARACTERISTICS OF KOREAN NUCLEAR POWER PLANT SITES

  • Han, M.H.;Kim, E.H.;Suh, K.S.;Hwang, W.T.;Choi, Y.G.
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2001
  • Site-specific atmospheric dispersion characteristics have been analyzed. The northwest and the southwest wind prevail on nuclear sites of Korea. The annual isobaric surface averaged for twenty years around Korean peninsula shows that west wind prevails. The prevailing west wind is profitable in the viewpoint of radiation protection because three of four nuclear sites are located in the east side. Large scale field tracer experiments over nuclear sites have been conducted for the purpose of analyzing the atmospheric dispersion characteristics and validating a real-time atmospheric dispersion and dose assessment system FADAS. To analyze the site-specific atmospheric dispersion characteristics is essential for making effective countermeasures against a nuclear emergency.

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새집증후군 저감대책을 위한 실내 오염물질 확산 해석 코드 개발 (DEVELOPMENT OF A COMPUTER CODE FOR PREDICTION OF INDOOR POLLUTANT DISPERSION)

  • 전현준;양경수;최춘범
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2010년 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.508-516
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    • 2010
  • An efficient code has been developed to predict dispersion of indoor air pollutants The computing capability of the code has been compared with that of a commercial code inn a benchmark test. After that, the code has been employed to compute dispersion of a pollutant released from a new furniture, a kind of Sick Building Syndrome (SBS). A sofa which generates formaldehyde is implemented by using an immersed boundary method. Large Eddy Simulation (LES) is employed to obtain time-dependent velocity and scalar fields. LES has bee regarded as an academic tool, but the newly-developed code reveals a possibility of application of LES to practical problems, especially dispersion of indoor pollutants.

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Phonon Dispersion이 열전달 모델에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Phonon Dispersion on Thermal Conductivity Model)

  • 정재동
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1627-1632
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    • 2003
  • The effect of (1) phonon dispersion in thermal conductivity model and (2) the differentiation of group velocity and phase velocity for Ge is examined. The results show drastic change of thermal conductivity regardless of using same relaxation time model. Also the contribution of transverse acoustic (TA) phonon and longitudinal acoustic (LA) phonon is changed by considering more rigorous dispersion model. Holland model underestimates the scattering rate for high frequency TA, so misleading conclusion, i.e. TA is dominant heat transfer mode at high temperature. But the actual reduction of thermal conductivity is much larger than the estimation by Holland model and high frequency TA is no more dominant heat transfer mode. Another heat transfer mechanism may exist for high temperature. Two possible explanations are (1) high frequency LA by Umklapp scattering and (2) optical phonon.

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그라우트재의 물시멘트비 및 혼합속도에 의한 물성변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Variation of Physical Properties by the Water to Cement Ratio and the Mixing Speed for Grout Materials)

  • 천병식;김진춘;장의웅;송성호;이준우
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2001
  • Generally, OPC(ordinary portland cement) is used for grouting in Korea, and bentonite has usually been added to prevent the deposition of cement particles. The dispersion of CB(cement bentonite) grout is influenced by variable factors i.e. water to cement ratio, particle size of cement, kind of bentonite, adding volume, methods of adding, viscosity of CB grout materials and curdling time. Among variable factors, the viscosity of CB grout materials is influenced by the dispersion, and dispersion is improved as increasing the mixing speed. In this paper, described a suitable mixing speed of the High Speed Mixer in field, engineering characteristics of CB grout materials vary with the water to cement ratio and the mixing speed as well as confirming the state of dispersion.

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새집증후군 저감대책을 위한 실내 오염물질 확산 해석 코드 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of a Computer Code for Prediction of Indoor Pollutant Dispersion)

  • 전현준;양경수;최춘범
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.735-744
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    • 2010
  • An efficient code has been developed to predict dispersion of indoor air pollutants. The computing capability of the code has been compared with that of a commercial code in a benchmark test. After that, the code has been employed to compute dispersion of a pollutant released from a new furniture, a kind of Sick Building Syndrome(SBS). A sofa which generates formaldehyde is implemented by using an immersed boundary method. Large Eddy Simulation (LES) is employed to obtain time-dependent velocity and concentration fields. LES has been regarded as an academic tool, but the newly-developed code reveals a possibility of application of LES to practical problems, especially dispersion of indoor pollutants.