• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time calculation

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Accelerating the Retinex Algorithm with CUDA

  • Seo, Hyo-Seok;Kwon, Oh-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the television market trend is change to HD television and the need of the study on HD image enhancement is increased rapidly. To enhancement of image quality, the retinex algorithm is commonly used. That's why we studied how to accelerate the retinex algorithm with CUDA on GPGPU (general purpose graphics processing unit). Calculating average part in retinex algorithm is similar to pyramidal calculation. We parallelize this recursive pyramidal average calculating for all layers, map the average data into the 2D plane and reduce the calculating time dramatically. Sequential C code takes 8948ms to get the average values for all layers in $1024{\times}1024$ image, but proposed method takes only only about 0.9ms for the same image. We are going to study about the real-time HD video rendering and image enhancement.

PREDICTION OF AIRCRAFT FLOW FIELD EFFECT BY DIRECT CALCULATION OF INCREMENTAL COEFFICIENTS (증가 계수의 직접 계산법을 이용한 항공기 유동장 효과의 예측)

  • Kim, Eu-Gene;Kwon, Jang-Hyuk
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2006
  • When new weapons are introduced, the target points estimation is one of the important objectives in the flight test as well as the safe separation. The prediction methods help to design the flight test schedule. However, the incremental aerodynamic coefficients in the aircraft flow field so-called BSE are difficult to predict. Generally, the semiempirical methods such as the grid methods, IFM and Flow TGP using database are used for estimation of BSE. However, these methods are quasi-steady methods using static aerodynamic loads. Nowadays the time-accurate CFD method is often used to predict the store separation event. In the current process, the incremental aerodynamic coefficients in BSE regime are calculated directly, and the elimination of delta coefficients is checked simultaneously. This stage can be used for the initial condition of Flow TGP with freestream database. Two dimensional supersonic and subsonic store separation problems have been simulated and incremental coefficients are calculated. The results show the time when the store gets out of BSE region.

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Investigation of Nonlinear Numerical Mathematical Model of a Multiple Shaft Gas Turbine Unit

  • Kim, Soo-Yong;Valeri P. Kovalevsky
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.2087-2098
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    • 2003
  • The development of numerical mathematical model to calculate both the static and dynamic characteristics of a multi-shaft gas turbine consisting of a single combustion chamber, including advanced cycle components such as intercooler and regenerator is presented in this paper. The numerical mathematical model is based on the simplified assumptions that quasi-static characteristic of turbo-machine and injector is used, total pressure loss and heat transfer relation for static calculation neglecting fuel transport time delay can be employed. The supercharger power has a cubical relation to its rotating velocity. The accuracy of each calculation is confirmed by monitoring mass and energy balances with comparative calculations for different time steps of integration. The features of the studied gas turbine scheme are the starting device with compressed air volumes and injector's supercharging the air directly ahead of the combustion chamber.

Development of New Job Classification Method in Job Elements Analysis for the Purpose of Human Cost Calculation in Hospitals

  • Numasaki, Hodaka;Harauchi, Hajime;Okura, Yasuhiko;Ishii, Atsue;Kasahara, Satoko;Monden, Morito;Sakon, Masato;Bando, Masako;Ohno, Yuko;Inamura, Kiyonari
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.492-494
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    • 2002
  • We established the job classification method that a classification standard is clear, and can subdivide job by using the raw data of time-and-motion study performed to analyze the medical staffs job elements. The final target of this study is to optimize job allocation and calculate human cost of medical staffs in hospitals.

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Signal Processing Algorithm for High Precision Encoder (초정밀 엔코더를 위한 신호처리기법개발)

  • 정규원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2000
  • Shaft encoder which encodes the rotational angle of a shaft becomes more important recently due to factory automation and office automation. Although an absolute type encoder is more dsirable due to its convenience an incremental encoder is commonly used because of its cost and technical difficulties Fabricating a high resolution absolute encoder is very diff-cult because the physical size is limited by currently available technology. In order to overcome this difficulty Moire fringe can be used incorporated with gray code. In order to measure the position of fringes which move as the code disk rotates a neural network was developed in this paper. Formerly fringe position is usually measured by a sophisticated software which needs a little long calculation time. However using nerual network method can eliminate such calculation time even though it needs learning job The pro-posed method is verified through several experiments.

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The SOC, Capacity-fade, Resistance-fade Estimation Technique using Sliding Mode Observer for Hybrid Electric Vehicle Lithium Battery (하이브리드 자동차용 리튬배터리의 충전량, 용량감퇴, 저항감퇴 예측을 위한 슬라이딩 모드 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Il-Song;Lhee, Chin-Gook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.839-844
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    • 2008
  • A novel state of health estimation method for hybrid electric vehicle lithium battery using sliding mode observer has been presented. A simple R-C circuit method has been used for the lithium battery modeling for the reduced calculation time and system resources due to the simple matrix operations. The modeling errors of simple model are compensated by the sliding mode observer. The design methodology for state of health estimation using dual sliding mode observer has been presented in step by step. The structure of the proposed system is simple and easy to implement, but it shows robust control property against modeling errors and temperature variations. The convergence of proposed observer system has been proved by the Lyapunov inequality equation and the performance of system has been verified by the sequence of urban dynamometer driving schedule test. The test results show the proposed observer system has superior tracking performance with reduced calculation time under the real driving environments.

A Study on the Instantaneous Characteristics Analysis Method of PMSM using Slot Equivalent Circuit (슬롯등가회로를 이용한 영구자석모터의 순시치 해석법연구)

  • Won, Sung Hong;Han, Ki-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • Recently, many motor analysis methods have been developed and studied. Among these methods, the finite element method(FEM) and the analytic method are most popular in field engineers because of the accuracy of FEM and the convenience and rapid analysis time of the analytic method. Contrary, the finite element method has a weakness in calculation time and it is not easy to obtain the instantaneous characteristics value of motor with the analytic method. In this paper, the authors proposes a novel method for calculating the instantaneous characteristics of motors with the magnetic slot equivalent circuit.

Efficiency Enhancement of CFDS Code (CFDS 코드의 효율성 개선)

  • Kim J. G.;Lee J.;Kim C.;Hong S. K.;Lee K. S.;Ahn C. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2005
  • The numerical analyses of the complicated flows are widely attempted in these days. Because of the enormous demanding memory and calculation time, parallel processing is used for these problems. In order to obtain calculation efficiency, it is important to choose proper domain decomposition technique and numerical algorithm. In this research we enhanced the efficiency of the CFDS code developed by ADD, using parallel computation and newly developed numerical algorithms. For the huge amount of data transfer between blocks non-blocking method is used, and newly developed data transfer algorithm is used for non-aligned block interface. Recently developed RoeM scheme is adpoted as a spatial difference method, and AF-ADI and LU-SGS methods are used as a time integration method to enhance the convergence of the code. Analyses of the flows around the ONERA M6 wing and the high angle of attack missile configuration are performed to show the efficiency improvement.

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Signal Processing Algorithm for High Precision Encoder (초정밀 엔코더를 위한 신호처리기법 개발)

  • 정규원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 1999
  • An absolute type shaft encoder which utilized moire fringe will be presented in this paper. Linear moire fringe is commonly used to measure the displacement of the linear motion. However, an absolute encoder which measure the rotation angle of a shaft is operated usually with a code disk which the gray code pattern is printed on. Such encoder has inherently resolution limit because of the patterning mechanism and sensing mechanism. In order to measure the position of fringes which move as the code disk rotates, neural network was developed in this paper. Formerly fringe position is usually measured by a sophisticated software, which needs a little long calculation time. However, using neural network method can eliminate such calculation time, even though it needs learning job. The proposed method is verified through several experiments.

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Calculation of a reference force for feedrate scheduling using the FEM analysis of a tool (엔드밀링 공구의 유한요소해석을 통한 이송속도 스케줄링의 기준 절삭력 산출)

  • 이한울;조동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.416-421
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    • 2004
  • Off-line feedrate scheduling is presented as the advanced technology to regulate cutting forces at the desired level through change of feedrates. In rough cutting, the feedrate scheduling aims at reducing the machining time, which is the most important factor for better productivity. Thus, the largest force which can avoid breakage of tool shank and tooth is a reference force for feedrate scheduling in rough cutting. In this paper, a calculation method of the reference cutting force for feedrate scheduling is developed. This model calculates rupture plane of tooth using the FEM analysis of a tool and computes the reference force using the transverse rupture strength of a tool. Experiments validate that the presented feedrate scheduling model reduced machining time drastically and regulate cutting forces at the reference cutting force.

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