• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time Domain Response

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Evaluation of the Seismic Integrity of a Centrifugal Pump using Response Spectrum Analysis (응답 스펙트럼 해석을 이용한 원심펌프의 내진 건전성 평가)

  • Choi, Myung-Jin;Yoo, Ji-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2010
  • Vibration responses of a centrifugal pump required dynamic analysis for seismic qualification, were calculated by using spectrum analysis, which is known to be very simple compared with time domain analysis. Modal analysis was performed and the results were utilized in the spectrum analysis. The vibration responses calculated from the spectrum analysis were more conservative than those from the time domain analysis, that is, the former can be used as safer in design process. The pump was qualified for the specified seismic service conditions as specified in IEEE 344-1987. The maximum stresses were less than allowable stress limits. Based on the analysis results, it is concluded that the pump meets all the dynamic requirements of the applicable codes, standards, and technical specification.

Application of Optimal Control Techniques to SWATH Motion Control (반잠수 쌍동선의 최적 운동제어기 설계)

  • Chan-Wook Park;Bo-Hyeon Heo;Chun-Tae Song
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a derailed application procedure of the linear quadratic(LQ) theory for a SWATH heave and pitch control. A time domain model of coupled, linear time-invariant second order differential equations is derived from the frequency response model with the frequency dependent added mass and damping approximated as constant values at the heave natural frequency. Wave exciting forces are modeled as a sum of sinusoids. A systematic selection procedure of state and control weighting matrices is presented to obtain good transient behavior and acceptable fin movement. The validity of this controller design process is throughly investigated by simulations both in time domain and frequency domain and singular value plots of transfer function matrices. The finally designed control system shows good overall performances revealing that the applicability of the present study is proved successful.

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Application of frequency domain analysis for generation of seismic floor response spectra

  • Ghosh, A.K.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a case study with a multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) system where the Floor Response Spectra (FRS) have been derived from a large ensemble of ground motion accelerograms. The FRS are evaluated by the frequency response function which is calculated numerically. The advantage of this scheme over a repetitive time-history analysis of the entire structure for each accelerogram of the set has been highlighted. The present procedure permits generation of FRS with a specified probability of exceedence.

Dynamic analysis of structure/foundation systems

  • Penzien, Joseph
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.17 no.3_4
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2004
  • A review of current procedures being used in engineering practice to analyze the response of structure/foundation systems subjected separately to different types of dynamic excitation, such as earthquake, sea-wave action, wind, or moving wheel loads, is presented. Separate formulations are given for analyzing systems in the time and frequency domains. Both deterministic and stochastic forms of excitation are treated. A distinction is made between demand and capacity analyses.

A controller design method of switching regulator satisfying time-domain specifications (시간 영역에서의 성능 사양 만족을 위한 스위칭 직류 변환기의 제어기 설계)

  • 고정호;권봉환;윤명중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.576-579
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, a design method of an optimal output PIM(Proportional-Integral-Measurable) controller is presented so that the closed-loop output response of the switching regulator closely match to that of ideal model system satisfying the time domain specifications. The computer simulation for a design example is given to show the usefulness of the proposed technique.

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A Study Compensation Method for Dynamic Characteristics in Electro-Hydraulic Servosystem Equipping Load Pressure Feedback Compensator (부하압력 피이드백 보상기를 장착한 전기-유압서보계의 동특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kyum
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.126-136
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a simple structured feedback compensation scheme for a electro-hydraulic servo system to keep the response characteristics unchanged regardless of the load variation is proposed. In electro-hydraulic servo system, servovalve is most important control element. But the relation between input corrent and output flowrate of the servovalve has properties as follows; firstly, in spite of constant input current, output flowrate decreases as load pressure increases, secondly, according to frequency response of typical servovalve, the characteristics of gain and phase shift is something like 2'nd order system. Load pressure feedback compensation method has been applied to eliminate the first influence, the second influence has been improved by phase lead compensation method. As a result of above compensation methods, regardless of variation load condition, spring and inertia load, the compensation scheme has been verified to be effective within the range of frequency less than 25Hz by static response and dynamic response in time domain and frequency domain through experiments.

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Pulse Propagation Characteristics of Multilayer-Multiconcuctor Transmission Line Network (다층 다도체 선로로 구성된 회로의 펄스전송 특성)

  • 장행종;임영석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.10
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, by modeling the Multilayer-Multiconductor Transmission Line(MMTL) with the characteristic parameters-effective dielectric constant, eigen modal voltages, characteristic impedances at each mode, pulse propagation characteristics of MMTL network are simulated. Transmission line modelling is performed in frequency domain, then time domain resposes are obtained by transforming the frequency domain response using fast Fourier transform.

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Analysis of Transient Scattering from 3-Dimensional Arbitrarily Shaped Conducting Structures Using Magnetic Field Integral Equation (자장 적분방정식을 이용한 3 차원 임의 형태 도체 구조의 지연 산란 해석)

  • 정백호;김채영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4B
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    • pp.379-387
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a procedure to obtain the transient scattering response from three-dimensional arbitrarily shaped and closed conducting bodies using time-domain magnetic field integral equation (TD-MFIE) with triangular patch functions. This approach results in accurate and comparably stable transient responses from conducting scatterers. Detailed mathematical steps are included, and several numerical results are presented and compared with results from a time-domain electric field integral equation (TD-EFIE) and the inverse courier transform solution of the frequency domain results.

Structural Diagnosis in Time Domain on Damage Size (손상크기에 따른 시간영역에서의 구조물 진단)

  • 권대규;임숙정;방두열;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2002
  • This paper provides the experimental verification of a non-destructive time domain approach to examine structural damage. Time histories of the vibration response of structure were used to identify the presence of damage. Damage in a structure cause changes in the physical coefficients of mass density, elastic modulus and damping coefficient. This paper examines the use of beam like structures with PVDF sensor and PZT actuator to perform identification of those physical parameters, and hence to detect the damage. Experimental results are presented from tests on cantilevered composite beams damaged at different location and with damage of different dimensions. It is demonstrated that the method can sense the presence of damage, and characterize the damage to a satisfactory precision.

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Hydroelastic Responses of a Very Large Floating Structure in Time Domain (시간영역에서 초대형 부유식 해양구조물에 대한 유탄성 운동해석)

  • 이호영;신현경
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2000
  • This paper is transient motions of a very large floating structure subjected to dynamic load induced by wave. A time domain method is applied to the hydroelasticity problems for this purpose. The method is based on source-dipole and FEM scheme and on Newmark $\beta$ method to pursuit time step process taking advantage of the memory effect. The present method is appied to hydroelastic response analysis in regular waves and impact responses due to dropping aircraft.

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