• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ti-6Al-4V합금

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Corrosion Characteristics of Titanium Alloys for Medical Implant (생체용 Ti 합금의 부식특성)

  • Han, Jun-Hyun;Lee, Kyu Hwan;Shin, Myung Chul
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to develop new V-free Ti alloys which have good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. Although pure Ti has an excellent biocompatibility and corrosion resistance in body, it is inferior to Ti alloys in mechanical properties, and Ti-6Al-4V which has good mechanical properties was known to be cytotoxic due to the alloying element V. New Ti based alloys which do not contain the toxic metallic components were developed by the alloy design technique. Their corrosion and mechanical characteristics were compared with pure Ti and Ti-6Al-4V in this study. The results showed that Ti-20Zr-3Nb-3Ta-0.2Pd-1In and Ti-5AI-4Zr-2.5Mo exhibit good mechanical oroperties and an excellent corrosion resistance in 0.9% NaCl solution.

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Brazing characteristics of $ZrO_2$ and Ti-6Al-4V brazed joints with increasing temperature (브레이징 온도 변화에 따른 $ZrO_2$와 Ti-6Al-4V의 접합 특성)

  • Kee, Se-Ho;Park, Sang-Yoon;Heo, Young-Ku;Jung, Jae-Pil;Kim, Won-Joong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: In this study, brazing characteristics of $ZrO_2$ and Ti-6Al-4V brazed joints with increasing temperature were investigated. Materials and methods: The sample size of the $ZrO_2$ was $3mm{\times}3mm{\times}3mm$ (thickness), and Ti-6Al-4V was $10mm(diameter){\times}5mm(thickness)$. The filler metal consisted of Ag-Cu-Sn-Ti was prepared in powder form. The brazing sample was heated in a vacuum furnace under $5{\times}10^{-6}$ torr atmosphere, while the brazing temperature was changed from 700 to $800^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. Results: The experimental results shows that brazed joint of $ZrO_2$ and Ti-6Al-4V occurred at $700-800^{\circ}C$. Brazed joint consisted of Ag-rich matrix and Cu-rich phase. A Cu-Ti intermetallic compounds and a Ti-Sn-Cu-Ag alloy were produced along the Ti-6Al-4V bonded interface. Thickness of the reacted layer along the Ti-6Al-4V bonded interface was increased with brazing temperature. Defect ratios of $ZrO_2$ and Ti-6Al-4V bonded interfaces decreased with brazing temperature. Conclusion: Thickness and defect ratio of brazed joints were decreased with increasing temperature. Zirconia was not wetting with filler metal, because the reaction between $ZrO_2$ and Ti did not occur enough.

Effect of Microstructures on the Deformation Behavior of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy at Ultra High Strain rate (Ti-6Al-4V합금의 미세조직에 따른 초고속 변형특성)

  • 이유환;이동근;이성학;최준홍;허선무;이종수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the effect of $\alpha$-phase morphology on the dynamic deformation behavior at ultra high strain rate was investigated by EBW(Explosive Bridge Wire) test. All of tests and analyses were conducted on three typical microstructures of Ti-6Al-4V alloy, i.e. equiaxed, widmanstatten and bimodal microstructures. The spall strength and HEL(Hugoniot Elastic Limit) of the specimens that have the thickness of 2mm and 4mm were highest with the bimodal microstructure. These results were similar with previous study which was performed by dynamic torsion test(Kolsky torsion test).

Gas nitriding and high temperature oxidation of Ti-6Al-4V alloys (Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 가스질화와 고온산화)

  • Kim, Seul-Gi;Bong, Seong-Jun;Kim, Min-Jeong;Lee, Dong-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.176-176
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    • 2012
  • ${\alpha}$-Ti상과 ${\beta}$-Ti상 등으로 미세조직이 제어된 Ti-6Al-4V합금을동안 1 Pa의 질소기체내에서 $850^{\circ}C$로 1시간 ~ 12시간 질화 처리하였다. 질화 시간이 증가함에 따라 Ti-N의 층은 두꺼워 졌으며 N이 용해된 ${\alpha}$-Tidiffusion zone은 더 넓어졌다. Ti-N층에서 처음 생성된 $Ti_2N$은 질화됨에 따라 TiN이 되었다. 대기 중에서 $700^{\circ}C$로 10시간 동안 산화시킨 질화층은rutile-$TiO_2$가 되었다.

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Growth behavior of Ti-Al-V-N Films Prepared by Dc Reactive Magnetron Sputtering (DC Reactive Magnetron Sputtering법에 의한 Ti-Al-V-N 박막의 성장거동)

  • Sohn, Yong-Un;Chung, In-Wha;Lee, Young-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.688-694
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    • 1999
  • Ti-6Al-4V-N films have been grown onto glass substrates by dc reactive magnetron sputtering from a Ti-6Al-4V-N alloy target at different nitrogen partial pressure, input powers and sputtering times. The influence of various sputtering conditions on structural properties of Ti-6Al-4V-N films was investigated by measuring their X-ray diffraction. The quaternary Ti-6Al-4V-N film is crystallizing in a face centered cubic TiN structure, the lattice parameter is smaller than the TiN parameter as titanium atoms of the TiN lattice are replaced by aluminum and vanadium atoms. The films show the (111) preferred orientation and the (111) peak intensity decreases as the nitrogen partial pressure is increased, but the intensity increases as the sputtering time is increased. The deposition rate and the grain size are alto related with the variation of various sputtering conditions.

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Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Fabricated by Additive Manufacturing Method Using Micro-droplet Cell and Critical Pitting Temperature Techniques and Evaluation of its Resistance to Corrosion (마이크로 드로플릿 셀 기법과 임계공식온도 측정 기법을 이용한 적층가공 Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 내식성 평가)

  • Seo, Dong-Il;Lee, Jae-Bong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2018
  • The resistance to corrosion of additive manufactured (3D printing) Ti-6Al-4V alloys was investigated using micro-electrochemical tests. In terms of corrosion resistance, the acicular martensitic ${\alpha}^{\prime}$ phase in such additive manufactured Ti-6Al-4V was the focus of attention, and its behavior was distinct from that of conventional subtractive manufactured Ti-6Al-4V. To order to identify ${\alpha}^{\prime}$ phase, XRD tests were performed and micro Vickers hardness was measured for different grains (bright and dark grains) in the additive manufactured Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Micro-electrochemical tests were performed to measure corrosion resistance of bright and dark grains in the additive manufactured Ti-6Al-4V alloy with specially designed electrochemical micro-droplet cell. Critical pitting temperature (CPT) measurement was performed to evaluate the resistance to pitting corrosion of additive manufactured Ti-6Al-4V alloys with different volumes of ${\alpha}^{\prime}$ phase and subtractive manufactured Ti-6Al-4V alloy. The dark grains of the laminated Ti-6Al-4V alloy distributed broader than the bright grains measured with low microhardness. The dark grains of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, which was rich in martensite ${\alpha}^{\prime}$, had lower general corrosion and pitting resistance than bright grains. As the fraction of martensite ${\alpha}^{\prime}$ phase increased, the resistance to the pitting corrosion decreased.