• Title/Summary/Keyword: Three Dimensional Inviscid

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A numerical Analysis on Three-Dimensional Inviscid Transonic Cascade Flow (3차원 비점성 천음속 익렬 유동에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • 이훈구;유정열
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.336-347
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    • 1992
  • The three dimensional inviscid transonic cascade flow was investigated numerically, incorporation a four stage Runge-Kutta integration method proposed by Jameson. Time marching to the steady state was accelerated by using optimum time step and enthalpy damping. In describing the boundary conditions at inlet and outlet, Riemann invariants are considered. By adding a second and a fourth order artificial viscocities, the numerical instability due to the propagation of undamped disturbance or the rapid change of state near the shock has been prevented. The numerical results for are bump cascade, cambered two dimensional turbine cascade and three dimensional stator cascade agreed reasonably well with previous results. It has been known that the accuracy of the solution depended a lot on the modeling of the leading or trailing edge.

Flow Analysis of Centrifugal Compressor Using Quasi-Three-Dimensional Analysis (원심압축기의 유동해석을 위한 준삼차원 해석기법)

  • Ahn, S.J.;Kim, K.Y.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.6 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the analysis of flows through three different types of radial compressor impeller by using quasi-three-dimensional analysis method. The method obtains two-dimensional solution for velocity distribution on meridional plane, and then calculates approximately the static pressure distributions on blade surfaces. Finite difference method is used for the solutions of governing equations. The compressors have low level compression-ratio and 12 straight radial blades with no backsweep. The results are compared with experimental data and the results of three-dimensional inviscid analysis with those by finite element method. It is found that the agreements with experimental data are good for the cases where viscous effects are not dominant.

Development of a Design Technique for Centrifugal Impellers (원심 임펠러의 설계기술 개발)

  • Yun, Ui-Su;Choe, Beom-Seok;Choe, Tae-Min
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.22
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    • pp.5-19
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    • 1992
  • An aerodynamic design technique of a centrifugal impeller is developed. The design procedure consists of a preliminary design, a three-dimensional blade surface generation, a flow analysis of impeller passage and a compatibility analysis for the designed impeller. To get a higher efficiency, the backswept impeller which has a lean angle and a parabolic blade surface is designed. In the present analysis of flow in an impeller, an inviscid quasi-three-dimensional method and a viscous three-dimensional method are used. Compatibility of the designed impeller is decided with the results of the analyses. The quasi-three-dimensional method is easy to use, but limited to a few conditions in real application for the prediction of the actual flow in the impeller. Since the viscous three-dimensional method proved to predict the real flow in the impeller relatively well, it can be used as a means for the decision of compatibility of the designed impeller.

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Flow Analysis of Centrifugal Compressor Using Quasi-Three-Dimensional Analysis (원심압축기의 유동해석을 위한 준삼차원 해석기법)

  • Ahn, S. J.;Oh, H. W.;Kim, K. Y.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents analysis of the flows through three different types of radial compressor impeller by using quasi-three-dimensional analysis method. The method obtains two-dimensional solution for velocity distribution on meridional plane, and then calculates approximately the static pressure distributions on blade surfaces. Finite difference method is used for the solutions of governing equations. The compressors have low level compression-ratio and 12 straight radial blades with no sweepback. The results are compared with experimental data and the results of inviscid analysis with finite element method. It can be concluded that the agreement is good for the cases where viscous effects are not dominant.

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Performance Prediction of Centrifugal Compressor Impellers using Quasi-Three-Dimensional Analysis (준삼차원 방법에 의한 원심 압축기의 성능예측)

  • Ahn, S.J.;Oh, H.W.;Kim, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents analysis of the flows through three different types of radial compressor by using quasi-three-dimensional analysis method. The method obtains two-dimensional solution for velocity distribution on meridional plane, and then calculates approximately the static pressure distributions on blade surfaces. Finite difference method is used for the solutions of governing equations. The compressors have low level compression-ratio and 12 straight radial blades with no sweepback. The results are compared with experimental data and the results of inviscid analysis with finite element method. It can be concluded that the agreement is good for the cases where viscous effects are not dominant.

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Calculation of three-dimensional boundary layer near the plane of symmetry of an automobile configuration (자동차 중앙대칭단면 부근의 3차원경계층 계산)

  • 최장섭;최도형;박승오
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 1988
  • The finite-difference three-dimensional boundary layer procedure of Chang and Patel is modified and applied to solve the boundary layer development on the automobile surface. The inviscid pressure distribution needed to solve the boundary layer equations is obtained by using a low order panel method. The plane of symmetry boundary layer exhibits the strong streamline divergence up to the midbody and convergence thereafter. The streamline divergence in front of the windshield helps the boundary layer to overcome the sever adverse pressure gradient and avoid the separation. The relaxation of the pressure right after the top of the wind-shield, on the other hand, makes the overly thinned boundary layer to readjust and prompts the streamlines to converge into the symmetry plane before the external streamlines do. The three-dimensional characteristics are less apparent after the midbody and the boundary layer is similar to that of the two-dimensional flow. The results of the off-plane-of-symmetry boundary layer are also presented.

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Transverse and Diagonal Mode Structures of Three-dimensional Detonation Wave (3차원 데토네이션 파의 수평 및 대각선 모드 파면 구조)

  • Cho Deok-Rae;Choi Jeong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 2005
  • Three dimensional structures of detonation wave propagating through a square-shaped duct were investigated using computational method and parallel processing. Inviscid fluid dynamics equations coupled with $variable-{\gamma}$ formulation and simplified one-step Arrhenius chemical reaction model were analysed by MUSCL-type TVD scheme and four stage Runge-Kutta time integration. The unsteady computational results in three dimension show the detailed mechanism of transverse mode and diagonal mode of detonation wave instabilities resulting same cell length but different cell width in smoked-foil record.

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STUDY OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL DETONATION WAVE STRUCTURES USING PARALLEL PROCESSING (병렬 처리를 이용한 3차원 데토네이션 파 구조 해석)

  • Cho D.R.;Choi J.Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2005
  • Three-dimensional structures of unsteady detonation wave propagating through a square-shaped tube is studied using computational method and parallel processing. Inviscid fluid dynamics equations coupled with variable-${\gamma}$ formulation and simplified one-step Arrhenius chemical reaction model were analysed by a MUSCL-type TVD scheme and four stage Runge-Kutta time integration. Results in three dimension show the two unsteady detonation wave propagating mode, the Rectangular and diagonal mode of detonation wave instabilities. Two different modes of instability showed the same cell length but different cell width and the geometric similarities in smoked-foil record.

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NUMERICAL STUDY OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL DETONATION WAVES USING PARALLEL PROCESSING (병렬 처리를 이용한 3차원 테토네이션 파 수치해석)

  • Cho, D.R.;Choi, J.Y.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2005
  • Three-dimensional structures of unsteady detonation wave propagating through a square-shaped tube is studied using computational method and parallel processing. Inviscid fluid dynamics equations coupled with variable-${\gamma}$ formulation and simplified one-step Arrhenius chemical reaction model were analysed by a MUSCL-type TVD scheme and four stage Runge-Kutta time integration. Results in three dimension show the two unsteady detonation wave propagating mode, the Rectangular and diagonal mode of detonation wave instabilities. Two different modes of instability showed the same cell length but different cell width and the geometric similarities in smoked-foil record.

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