• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thoracic defect

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Pulmonary Root Translocation with the Lecompte Maneuver: For Transposition of the Great Arteries with Ventricular Septal Defect and Pulmonary Stenosis

  • Yoon, Dong Woog;Kim, Tae Ho;Shim, Man-shik;Jun, Tae-Gook;Jang, Jae Seok
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2015
  • A five-month-old boy who had undergone previously transcatheter balloon atrioseptostomy at 3 days of age for complete transposition of the great arteries with ventricular septal defect and pulmonary stenosis underwent pulmonary root translocation with the Lecompte maneuver. This operation has the advantages of maintaining pulmonary valve function, preserving the capacity for growth, and avoiding problems inherent to the right ventricular to pulmonary artery conduit. This patient progressed well for 9 months postoperatively and we report this case of pulmonary root translocation with the Lecompte maneuver.

Delayed Left Atrial Perforation Associated with Erosion After Device Closure of an Atrial Septal Defect

  • Kim, Ji Seong;Yeom, Sang Yoon;Kim, Sue Hyun;Choi, Jae Woong;Kim, Kyung Hwan
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2017
  • A 43-year-old man who had had a history of atrial septal defect (ASD) device closure 31 months previously presented with abrupt chest and back pain along with progressive cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest. After resuscitation, he was diagnosed with cardiac tamponade. Diagnostic and therapeutic surgical exploration revealed left atrium (LA) perforation due to LA roof erosion from a deficient aortic rim. Device removal, primary repair of the LA perforation site, and ASD patch closure were performed successfully. The postoperative course was uneventful. The patient was discharged after 6 weeks of empirical antibiotic therapy without any other significant complications.

Emergent Surgical Intervention for Embolization of Atrial Septal Defect Closure Device

  • Kim, Young Hak;Kim, Hyuck;Kim, Sung Jin;Kang, Jeong Ho;Chung, Won-Sang;Shin, Jin-Ho;Lim, Young-Hyo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.320-322
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    • 2012
  • The percutaneous transcatheter closure of secundum atrial septal defect has recently become an increasingly widespread alternative to surgical closure in many centers. Although immediate, short, and intermediate term results of percutaneous transcatheter septal closure are promising, the procedure is not free from inherent complications that could be lethal. We report a case of device embolization necessitating emergent surgical retrieval.

Staged Repair of Truncus Arteriosus Associated with Complete Atrioventricular Septal Defect

  • Lim, Mi Hee;Sung, Si Chan;Kim, Hyung Tae;Choi, Kwang Ho;Lee, Hyoung Doo;Kim, Geena
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.356-359
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    • 2018
  • We report a case of successful repair of truncus arteriosus (TA) associated with complete atrioventricular septal defect (c-AVSD) using a staged approach. TA associated with c-AVSD is a very rare congenital cardiac anomaly. No report of successful staged repair in South Korea has yet been published. We performed bilateral pulmonary artery banding when the patient was 33 days old, and total correction using an extracardiac conduit was performed at the age of 18 months. The patient recovered uneventfully and is doing well.

The Laparoscopic Repair of a Morgagni Hernia in a Child

  • Ra, Yong-Joon;Huh, Up;Lee, Sang-Gwon;Je, Hyung-Gon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2011
  • A 12-year-old female presented with the abnormal findings on the chest PA. The chest CT revealed a retrosternal defect of the diaphragm and a fatty opacity in the pleural cavity, resulting in a diagnosis of Morgagni hernia. It was decided to undergo a laparoscopic surgery. The retrosternal defect of the diaphragm measuring 3.5 cm in diameter was found, through which a portion of the greater omentum and the fatty tissue connected with the falciform ligament were herniated into the pleural cavity. The greater omentum was pushed back into the peritoneal cavity and the fatty tissue connected with falciform ligament was excised. The mediastinal pleura was plicated and the defect of the diaphragm was repaired primarily. Immediately after the operation, the patient developed a right pneumothorax for which a chest tube was inserted. She was discharged at the post-operative third day without any further complications.

Fistula of Ascending Aorta and Right Atrium Following Percutaneous Transcatheter Atrial Septal Defect Closure (경피적 카테타 심방중격결손 폐쇄술 후 발생한 상행 대동맥-우심방루)

  • Um Hong Gook;Seo Hong Joo;Kim Chong Whan;Kim Jun Seok;Lee Chang-Ha
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.39 no.2 s.259
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2006
  • Percutaneous transcatheter closure of atrial septal defects as a therapeutic alternative in appropriate patients provides superior cosmetic results, is less invasive, and allows for shorter hospital stays. Unfortunately, however, such percutaneous procedures can be associated with catastrophic procedure complications that may require immediate surgical intervention. We report a case of aorta-to-right atrial fistula two months after transcatheter occlusion of an atrial septal defect by an Amplatzer septal occluder. Revealed by dyspnea, palpitation and hemolysis, this complication needed an emergency surgical operation. The fistula between the noncoronary Valsalva sinus of the aorta and the right atrium was repaired. The atrial septal defect was closed by patch. The cause of this serious complication appears to be erosion into the aorta by the right atrial disk.

Clinical analysis of ostium secundum atrial septal defect (이차공형 심방중격결손증의 임상적 고찰)

  • 이종태
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.607-613
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    • 1984
  • Thirty seven patients with ostium secundum atrial septal defect, operated from January, 1976 to September, 1984 at the Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Kyungpook National University Hospital, were given clinical assessment. The following results were obtained. 1.Ostium secundum atrial septal defect was comprised of 18% of congenital heart disease. Their mean age was 15.7\ulcorner.42. Sex ratio [male:female] was 1:1.1. 2.Most frequent clinical symptom was dyspnea on exertion occurred in 26 patients [76.5%]. Only one patient had no symptom [2.9%]. 3.Pre-operative EKG findings revealed RVH in 61.8%, ICRBBB in 29.4%, and RAD in 41.2%. 4.Mean value of systolic pulmonary arterial pressure in patients over 20 years old was 37.8\ulcorner4.4mmHg and it was 28.1\ulcorner10.2mmHg in patients under 20 years old, but the difference between two groups was not statistically significant. 5. In large defect group [>3cm in diameter], Qp/Qs was significantly increased than small defect group [<3cm in diameter], but systolic pulmonary arterial pressure and Rp/Rs were not different between two groups. 6. Overall operative mortality was 5.4%.

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Pulmonary Atresia with Ventricular Septal Defect and Major Aortopulmonary Collaterals Associated with Left Pulmonary Artery Interruption

  • Mun, Da-Na;Park, Chun Soo;Kim, Young-Hwue;Goo, Hyun Woo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.374-378
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    • 2016
  • A multistage plan and multidisciplinary approach are the keys to successful repair in patients with pulmonary atresia (PA) with ventricular septal defect (VSD) and major aortopulmonary collateral arteries (MAPCAs). In this article, we present a multidisciplinary approach adopted to treat a patient with PA with VSD and MAPCAs associated with left pulmonary artery interruption.

Massive Hemothorax Occurring with Intramural Hematoma of the Descending Aorta in the Early Postpartum Period

  • Yun, Jeong Hee;Jeon, Yeong Jeong;Hong, Tae Hee;Byun, Joung Hun;Hwang, Sang Won;Park, Jae Hong
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2016
  • Postpartum aortic intramural hematoma (IMH) is a rare but potentially lethal condition. We report a case of aortic IMH with massive hemothorax in a postpartum woman. The patient was a 31-year-old woman who had delivered twins by cesarean section. Two days after delivery, she complained of sudden-onset dyspnea. Chest computed tomography revealed a massive left hemothorax. Exploratory thoracotomy was performed, and we found a defect measuring approximately 6 mm in the adventitial layer of the thoracic aorta and an IMH. We repaired the defect primarily, and no more bleeding was observed. The patient was discharged on the 19th postoperative day without any complications.

Extracardiac Conduit Fontan Operation and Right Ventricular Exclusion Procedure for Right Ventricle Failure after Repair of Partial Atrioventricular Septal Defect

  • Yang, Chan Kyu;Jang, Woo Sung;Choi, Eun-Suk;Cho, Sungkyu;Choi, Kwangho;Nam, Jinhae;Kim, Woong-Han
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2014
  • A 13-year-old girl, who had undergone the total correction of partial atrioventricular septal defect at the age of 4 years, was admitted with severe tricuspid regurgitation in echocardiography. She had received one-and-a-half ventricle repair during follow-up. Her right ventricle showed global akinesia, and the ejection fraction of the left ventricle was 25% with paradoxical interventricular septal motion. We performed right ventricular exclusion adjunct to the Fontan procedure. She is doing well two years after the operation without complications.