• Title/Summary/Keyword: Theses

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Search of Experimental Studies(35) on Anti aging and Anti oxidant in Korea (국내문헌(國內文獻)(35)에 나타난 항노화(抗老化) 및 항산화(抗酸化)의 실험적(實驗的) 연구(硏究)에 대(對)한 검색(檢索))

  • Ahn, Sang-Won;Lee, Cheol-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.373-390
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    • 1998
  • 35 theses conducted in Korea on the topic of senescence or anti-oxidant were classified on the basis of research methods, animals used for the experiments, and research items. Evaluating these research works with respect to the Free Radical Theory, the following conclusions were reached. 1. Of the 17 theses written in the Oriental medicine aspect, three theses used a single herb, nine theses used a complex prescription, four theses concentrated on the usage of the medicinal acupuncture, and one research paper focused on using scientific components. Common objection of these papers were on the verification of the efficacy of herbs. 2. Of the 18 these written in the Western medicine aspect, five theses used a single drug, seven theses conducted a research on the changes due to senescence, and 6 papers were on variety of topics. The main focus of these works were on the mechanism and pathology related to the senescence rather than on the suppression of senescence. 3. Among the theses written in the Oriental medicine perspective, a total of 48 herbs were utilized. 26 of these herbs has a tonification function on the Kidney. Six out of nine complex prescription mentioned above has a function of tonifying the Kidney. 4. With respect to the research subjects used on the experiments, 8 theses have used Senescence-Accelerated mice, 13 theses have used Sprague-Dawley mice, and remaining 7 papers have used human or other animals. 5. These are the categorization of the research items used: the weight (11) and weight changes of the visceral organs (9), the measurement of the content of peroxide-disease (9), the measurement of enzyme vitality (21), the blood and urine test (10), the experiment concerning immune system (3), the influence on the hepatic capability of metabolizing foreign substance (3), the effect on hepatic cell protection (3), the measurement of both the suppression of Free Radical and ability to create Free Radical (2), the measurement of effect of suppresing MDA(malondialdehyde) (4), the effect of eliminating DPPH Radical (2), and experiements about the functions (2). 6. The rate of vitalization of well known anti-oxidants such as Superoxide dismutase (SOD), Protein-bound SH, Nonprotein-bound SH, Glutathione(GSH), Catalase, and etc. were tested in 17 theses. Considering the conclusions mentioned above, the theses related to the senescence published in Korea elected different animals used for experiments, research items and the methods of research, the end result seems to be a lack of objectivity. Thus, I would argue that research methods to overcome such a deficiency need to be developed systematically.

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Research trends to analysis of 『Muyedobotongji』 (『무예도보통지』 연구동향 분석)

  • Kwak, Nak-hyun
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.55
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    • pp.193-221
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to analyze trends of advanced research of "Muyedobotongji". The conclusions are as following in these. First, the number of theses related with "Muyedobotongji" is 47 in total including 29 master's theses and 18 doctor's theses. The sports science comprises the largest proportion of study including 23 master's degree and 12 doctor's degree. Besides sports science field, "Muyedobotongji" is analyzed in various study fields such as library and information, engineering, science of art and culture contents. In master's theses, They focused on practical ways of "Muyedobotongji". But "Muyedobotongji" is conducted by perspective of the humanities in doctor's theses. Second, There are 72 theses related with "Muyedobotongji" in scientific journal. Regarding these in detail, there are 35 theses in sports science, 12 theses in Korean history, 7 theses in martial arts, 5 theses in dance studies, 4 these in Korean studies, 2 theses in Chinse studies, 2 theses in art history, 1 these in Japanese literature and 1 thesis in military science. This fact helps us understand "Muyedobotongji" is studied actively in sports science field. Third, the future research directions of "Muyedobotongji" Should be considered in 3 categories. first, it needs to do interdisciplinary fusion research. Through this, it can complement insufficient parts of existing researches. Second, it needs to make standard Key words. The unified Key words are able to use communicating in different field of scientific journals without confusing. Third It needs to build data bases which are applied to martial art areas. It can provide chances for both Korean martial arts and "Muyedobotongji" to be practiced in culture contents.

The Analysis on Domestic Research Trends for Convergence and Integrated Science Education (융합 및 통합 과학교육 관련 국내 연구 동향 분석)

  • Kwon, Nan-Joo;Ahn, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.265-278
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate research trends about convergence and integrated science education through the analysis of theses published from January, 2000 to June, 2011 in the scientific journals. For the analysis of the theses, we set standards of analysis including the number of theses, integrated types, research methods, the designs of study and the objects of study. The number of theses used for the analysis were 110 volumes and these were limited to the Journal of KASE (The Korean Association for Science Education) and Journal of KESES (The Korean Society of Elementary Science Education). The results of the study are as follows. First, in the analysis of theses according to the published year, we discovered that the volumes of theses related to convergence and integrated science education were only about 10% of theses published in the journals. Second, the theses about STS education and integration type were the most common type in the integrated types, and the next things were integration type with other scientific fields, and integration type with other subjects. Third, 50% of theses have focused on the 'analysis of effect' as research methods and 45.5% of the theses have used 'quantitative research' as the designs of study. Fourth, the most common study in the theses was to target elementary school students, then it was middle school students, then high school students, literature, teachers, would-be teachers, and the general public. On the basis of the results of this research, we suggest that various studies can develop student's creativity and teacher's recognition through STEAM education and must be presented for the successful STEAM education.

Analysis of Experimental Study Tendency on Oriental Herbal Medicines for Male Infertility - Focusing on Domestic Theses for a Degree - (남성 불임에 관한 실험연구 동향 분석 - 학위논문 중심으로 -)

  • Bae, Sang-Eun;Kim, Hee-Jeong;Lee, Seung-Yeol;Kim, Heung-Su;Kim, Chul-Soo;Ha, In-Hyuck;Lee, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.120-139
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The tendency of experimental studies on the male infertility was analyzed through focusing on domestic theses for a degree to indicate the hereafter direction for its study in oriental herbal medicine. Methods: 35 domestic theses for a degree published after 2003 were analyzed. And theses were classified by year, study design, degree and subjects. Results: The followings are the results of this study. 1. 35 theses were reviewed. 11 master dissertations and 24 doctorate dissertations 2. In the annual publishing tendency, the number of theses began to increase from 2003 and the theses have been published actively from 2005. 3. Classified by study design, 19 in vitro & in vivo and 16 in vitro experimental studies were performed. 4. In the medication and prescription, the studies with single medication were 32, and prescription were 3. In the studies with single medication, four studies on Ginseng Radix (人蔘) were the most. 5. In theses related to single medication, BoYang-Yak was most prefered, followed BoYeum-Yak, BoKi-Yak, SabJung-ChukNyo-JiDae-Yak. 6. Analysed 35 theses by subject, concentrational experiments were 23, periodical experiment were 3, concentrational & periodical experiment was 1. 7. In theses related to herb medication, the themes were Body & testicular weight, sperm parameters, testosterone level, CREM mRNA level & CREM protein, seminiferous tubule and antioxidant activity. 8. Related to herb medication's antioxidant activity efficacy were 7 theses. Conclusions: If there are more diverse studies on medication, prescription, external treatment methods and experiment methods in the future, this will be very helpful for the clinical treatment of male infertility.

A Study of 56 Master's Theses on the Cartilage of the Western Medicine (연골(軟骨)에 대한 양방(洋方) 학위논문(學位論文) 56편(編)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • Yeom, Ik-hwan;Song, Tae-won;Oh, Min-seok
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.337-364
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    • 2001
  • Clinically the arthritis occupies much part of musculoskeletal diseases. The arthritis is subordinate to Bi-jeung in the oriental medicine. No matter what is the cause of the diseases, the lesions of the arthritis are mostly cartilages and bursa. But in process of the depravation bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments and blood are influenced and become new the lesions of the arthritis. it is important that the treatments of the oriental medicine must be objectified and we must absorb a good of the western medical treatments and understand the excellent study of the arthritis in the western medicine. This study was done to comply a reference of 56 master's theses on the cartilage of the western medicine. And these theses were classified by the college, time, treatments and topics. The following results were obtained in this study: 1. Whereas In the theses on the cartilages of the western medicine, Jung-ang and Catholic university have the more theses than any other universities. 2. Analysing the theses on the cartilages of the western medicine, we can classify them by the topics with the influence on the regeneration and culture of the cartilages, observation of the historical structure and the influence on the cartilages by the operation. 3. The theses of the influence on the regeneration and culture of the cartilages were the most, 48%, and the seceond was the influence on the cartilages by the operation.(22%) However the theses on the observation of the historical structure occupied 16%.

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A Study on the Research Tendency of the Theses in the KIID Journal (한국실내디자인 학회지에 게재된 논문의 연구경향)

  • 오혜경
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.22
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the tendency of 272 theses which published in the Korean institute of interior design journal from 1992.4 to 1999.6. The major finding were summarized as follows; 1) The subjects of the these in the journal were mostly related to design solution or design theory. Therefore, more theses for design history or human behavior are needed for the future. 2) The purposes of the these in the journal were classified into two groups, first; grasp and investigation of the phenomenon in the design or design related theory, second; suggestion of problem solving ideas in the design or design related study. There were 6 categories in each group and the diversified research purpose in the theses is very desirable trend for the future development in interior design studies or industry. 3) The research methods of the theses in the journal were literature research, experimental research, survey research and design research. The data collection methods in the KIID journal is similar to the that of field, natural science or social science.

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Recent Studies about Conservative Treatment of Osteoarthritis in Knee Joint -Focusing on Domestic Theses for Degree and Journal Since 2000- (퇴행성 슬관절염의 보존적 치료의 최신 연구 -2000~2009년 발표된 임상논문을 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Sung-Woo;Kang, Yeon-Kyeong
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1117-1128
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to know recent studies about conservative treatment of osteoarthritis in knee joint. We reviewed and analyzed 71 theses published by korean research institution since 2000. These theses were classified by year, field of study and subject. The results of this study are as follows. 1. We found 24 oriental medical theses about osteoarthritis in knee joint since 2000. 2. Classified by the major field of study, the journal of korea acupuncture and moxibustion society accounted for 17 pieces in oriental medical journals. 3. In oriental medicine, the most subject is acupuncture(19 pieces). 13 pieces in it is about pharmacopuncture. 4. 47 theses are published in medical journals after 2000. 5. 35 associations dealt with this theme, the korean society of physical medicine is major. 6. Most subject is kinesitherapy, followed by pharmacotherapy, massotherapy, taping therapy, physiotherapy and insole. We found several therapies were effective through oriental and western medical theses. Combined oriental medicine and western conservative therapy like kinesitherapy make better effect on osteroarthritis of knee joint.

Analysis of Trends in Research on Native Local Foods - Focused on Domestic Thesis - (향토음식 연구경향 분석 - 국내 식품영양학분야 학술지 게재논문을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Kyou-Jin;Park, Eunju;Park, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to systematically analyze relevant research and examine research trends through metaanalysis of 154 theses related to native local foods published in a representative food and nutrition journal. As subject regions, Gyeongsang-do was the most common (70), and especially, Andong had 19 theses. Regarding the research topic, until the early 2000s, most research focused on 'native local foods itself'. After 2005, there was a remarkable increase in research on people's 'perception/use' of native local foods as well as on 'development/application' based on native local foods since 2010. Among theses on native local foods, there was a lot of research on 'quality characteristics' mainly using the quantitative research method, and most research was on desserts. Among theses on perception/use, there were lots of theses on 'awareness, satisfaction, and preference' focusing on questionnaires targeting local residents. Among theses on development/application, the noticeable research trend of 'tourism commercialization of native local foods' was the active development of food and menus using storytelling.

Analysis of Master's and Doctoral Theses on Social Pharmacy Field in Korea (사회약학관련 국내 석박사 학위논문 분석)

  • Kho, Min-Jung;Hong, Soo-Hee;Lee, Jung-Hyun;Oh, Yu-Bin;Lee, Young-Ji;Song, Hyun-Jin;Lee, Eui-Kyung
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2009
  • This study aimed to analyze the master's and doctoral theses in social pharmacy field over the past 10 years in Korea. Theses were searched based on the Korean National Assembly Digital Library System, and descriptive analyses were conducted using SAS. Among 669 theses, pharmacy/pharmacist accounted for 24.8%, followed by drug misuse with 16.9%, and pharmaceuticals industry related theses with 16.6%. Graduate school of pharmacy was responsible for a share of 27.2%, suggesting that approximately a quarter of the entire social pharmacy related theses are studies at the school of pharmacy.

Electronic Theses and Dissertations' Development in University Libraries in Nigeria

  • Jerry Eyerinmene Friday;Constance Timi-pere Afamukoro
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.75-110
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    • 2024
  • The study was meant to examine electronic theses and dissertations' development in Nigerian federal university libraries. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The study population comprised forty-eight institutional repository librarians in eighteen Nigerian federal university libraries. The sample consisted of forty three librarians. A questionnaire was used for data collection. The data collected were analyzed with mean and standard deviation. Findings reveal that the policies available for developing electronic theses and dissertations (ETDs) in the libraries require submission of electronic copies of theses and dissertations by students, participation of digital/IR librarians in ETD development and provision of free access to ETDs; the libraries comply with standards of Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting and Search/Retrieval via URL using DSpace for building ETDs and taking advantage of such available ICT facilities as computers, scanners, CD-ROM, LAN, internet connectivity and printer. The libraries achieve ETD through digitisation, mandating submission of electronic versions of TDs by students and creation of IR. However, the process is hindered by technological obsolescence, financial problems, absence of clearly-defined ETD development policy, required ICT facilities and trained staff, copyright, irregular power supply and unstable internet connectivity. This study represents a fresh empirical investigation into electronic theses and dissertations' development in federal university libraries in Nigeria.