• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermoelectric power plant

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Relationship between residential district and health-related quality of life in Chungnam industrial complex area

  • Kim, Heechan;Roh, Sangchul
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • v.31
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    • pp.17.1-17.7
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    • 2016
  • Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between residential district of people, such as power plant, steel-mill and petrochemical industries, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Methods Using a cross-sectional study design, we randomly recruited participants for our study from industrial areas (thermoelectric power plant, steel-mill, petrochemical industry) and rural areas. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify the relationships between Euro quality of life-5 dimension (EQ-5D) scores and living region, while controlling for sociodemographic characteristics. Results In adjusted model, quality of life decreased with increasing category of age and were lower for females than males. EQ-5D scores of people living in the vicinity of thermoelectric power plant were significant lower than those of people living the vicinity of comparison region (odds ratio, 1.59; 95% confidence interval, 1.00 to 2.53). Conclusions Living region of thermoelectric power plant, was strongly associated with scores on the EQ-5D. More research is needed to elucidate the mechanisms which makes the relationship with the living regions and HRQoL.

Distribution of Epiphytic Lichens around Thermoelectric Power Plant (화력발전소 주변의 착생지의류 분포)

  • 김종갑;이총규;이정환;박은희;오기철
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the distribution of epiphytic lichens that growing near the thermoelectric power plant to obtain a basic data for air environmental evaluation around the power plant. The study areas were all 12 places including ten sites near the power plant and two sites for control. All the number of lichens appeared in this study areas were 27 species. It showed to 4∼6 species within 4㎞ from the power plant, and coverage also was low. As receding from the power plant, both the number of species and overage increased. Parmelia tinctorum sensitive to air pollution did not appear within 4㎞ from the power plant, and it was regarded as the sensitive kind to air pollution. Lepraria sp.(13.40%), Parmelia austrosinensis (13.40%), and Dirinaria applanaita (13.40%) were distributed in all sites, and it could infer that they had tolerance to air pollution. The IAP (Index of Atmosphere Purity) values in Sadungdong Apsan, Seksangeabal and the Power plant were four times as low as those in Mt, Yeonwha, and it could infer that the air in those areas was not good. It was high IAP values as being distant from the power plant.

A Study on the Incentive-based Strategies for Utilization of Thermoelectric Power Plant Hot Waste Water: Focusing on the Analysis of Levelized Cost of Energy(LCOE) (발전소 온배수열 활용사업의 경제적 유인제도 연구 : 에너지균등화비용(LCOE) 분석을 중심으로)

  • Nam, Tae-Sub;Lee, Kwan-Young;Kim, Kyung Nam
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzes the economic efficiency of utilizing hot waste water at a thermoelectric power plant, which is part of recent projects supported by the Korean government to foster new energy industry. The author proposes an institution that provides economic incentives to promote the project. Based on a method of calculating Levelized cost of energy (LCOE), this study finds that the LCOE of using hot waste water at power plants is higher than that of oil boiler, biomass and a power plant's auxiliary steam but similar to that of the geothermal system. Also, according to sensitivity analysis on the LCOE of each element in the system of using hot waste water, a distance of heat supply is most sensitive. Therefore, this study shows that when the government devises an incentive-based institution to expand the project of utilizing hot waste water, it is necessary to establish Renewable Energy Certificate (REC) weights that are differentiated by a distance of heat supply.

Experimental Study for Early Properties of Waste Recycling Shotcrete with a Combination of Coal-Ash (동해.영동화력발전소 석탄회 대체를 통한 폐기물 재활용 숏크리트의 내구성 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Kyu;Jung, Woo-Young;Lee, Sang-Moon;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Hwang, Jin-Seob;An, Mi-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.391-392
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    • 2009
  • This research presents early characters of waste recycling shotcerete with a combination of Coal-Ash are used by Yong-Dong thermoelectric power plant and Dong-Hae thermoelectric power plant. Several tests were conducted in this research.

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A Study on Methods for Developing by Nurturing Clean Thermal Power Generation Technology (청정화력발전 기술 육성 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Yeong-Mi;Lee, Won-Hak
    • Journal of Climate Change Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2018
  • The Korean government views coal-fired power plants as the key cause of the fine dust generation, and is developing an energy policy to replace and demolish old coal-fired power plants. According to the Eighth Power Supply Base Plan (2017-2031), the maximum power capacity in 2030 is expected to be 100.5GW, which is 17.9% higher than the current level (85.2GW). The plan aims to reduce the facility size and power generation ratio from nuclear and coal resources to even lower levels than today, and to rapidly expand power generation from new and renewable energy. Despite that, the proportion of coal power generation is still much higher than other resources, and it is expected that the reliance on goal will maintain for next several decades. Under such circumstances, the development, supply, and expansion of clean coal technology (CCT) that is eco-friendly and highly efficient, is crucial to minimize the emission of pollutants such as carbon dioxide and fine dust, as well as maximize the energy efficiency. The Korean government designated the Yong-Dong Thermoelectric Power Plant in Gangneung to develop clean coal power generation, and executed related projects for three years. The current study aims to suggest a plan to develop parts, technologies, testing, evaluation, certification, and commercialization efforts for coal-fired power generation, In addition, the study proposes a strategy to vitalize local economy and connect the development with creation of more jobs.

Health Effects of the Offensive Odor in Residents Living Near the Petrochemical Industries Complex Area and the Thermoelectric Power Plant (석유화학공단과 화력발전소 주변지역 주민들이 인식하는 악취발생과 건강영향의 관련성 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Heon;Kang, Hee-Sook;Kim, Byeong-Bin
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.33 no.2 s.95
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2007
  • This study investigated the health effects of offensive odor in residents living near the petrochemical industry complex area(PICA) and the thermoelectric power plant(TPP) by using questionnaire. Residents who felt the offensive odor were 58.3% at PICA, 50.9% at TPP and 24.4% at classical fishing and agrarian villages (CFAV)(p=0.000). People who answered that the offensive odor was sever at CFAV were 95.2% only on summer, but at PICA and TPP, were 44.1% and 57.3% on Spring, 62.4% and 68.8% on Summer, 22.0% and 31.7% on Autumn, and 21.7% and 25.7% on Winter, respectively. Average days that the odor occurred were 4.4 days/month at CFAV, but 12.0 and 9.5 days/month at PICA and TPP, respectively. People who experienced the sleep disturbance were 28.0% and 27.1% at PICA and TPP, respectively. The most frequently subjective symptoms were headache(0.953), frequently sneezing(0.825), itchy eyes(0.766), and stimulating eyes(0.709) at PICA, and headache(1.082), itchy eyes(0.931), itchy skin(0.826), and frequent sneezing(0.674) at TPP, respectively. At PICA and TPP, the occurrence rates of diseases in respondents' families were 15.4% and 15.6% for asthma, 12.4% and 9.2% for respiratory diseases, 27.8% and 31.2% for skin diseases, and 9.1% and 6.9% for nervous diseases, respectively. In conclusion, many residents who living near the PICA and TPP experienced the offensive odor during four seasons, especially high on summer, the most frequently subjective symptoms such as headache, itchy and stimulating eyes, frequently sneezing, and some diseases among their families such as asthma, respiratory diseases, skin diseases, and nervous diseases.

Thermal Discharge Effects on the Species Composition and Community Structure of Macrobenthos in Rocky Intertidal Zone Around the Taean Thermoelectric Power Plant, Korea (태안화력발전소 주변 암반조간대에 서식하는 대형저서동물의 종조성 및 군집구조에 미치는 온배수의 영향)

  • Jung, Yun-Hwan;Kim, Hyung June;Park, Heung-Sik
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to understand the distribution and changes of macrobenthos on rocky intertidal areas around Taean thermoelectric power plant, Also, the purpose of this study was to produce a base-line data on the changes in water temperature due to the operation of the power plant and to understand its thermal impact on the macrobenthic community on intertidal rocky bottoms. A field survey was seasonally conducted at 3 rocky intertidal sites around the Taean thermal power plant. There was no seasonal difference in the community parameters such as number of species, mean density, biomass and species diversity during the study period. The major dominant species were Chthamalus challenger, Littorina brevicula, Crassostrea gigas. In comparison with previous study, thermal discharge in the study area did not significantly affect the distribution of dominant species. The structure of the macrobenthic community revealed that there were showed 3 different faunal groups depending on the difference in the mean density of major dominant species. The result of SIMPER analyses to determine which species were the main contributors to the differences between each community, C. challenger, Lottia spp. And Mytilus galloprovincialis, etc., revealed that there was showed a significant difference between each group. The abundance of M. galloprovincialis, showed a significant difference between faunal groups.

Education Contents Development that Use Thermoelectric Power Plant Generation Facility Third Dimensional Model (3차원 모델을 활용한 발전설비 교육컨텐츠 개발)

  • Kim, Seok-B.;Back, Nam-H.;Son, Kwang-S.;Kim, Joo-Seok;Moon, Seung-Jae;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.362-368
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this is providing employees who take charge of operation and maintenance at power plant with education contents that can be used for self-studying and on the job training through their computers. We developed the education contents for making actually application possible using this piping and instrument diagram(P&ID), operation and maintenance procedure, unit specification and material of 500MW thermal power plant those include unit equipment 3-dimension animation, character and narration performance considering making teaching plan, flexibility, extension, reuse, maintenance and focusing on user. Specially, we developed the flash type education contents about power plant operation based on the plant 3-dimension animation and the spot real picture concerned about new generation trend for power plant incoming employees actual knowledge. in addition, this contents apparently contributed to improve the level of employees technical power as distributed to employees.

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A study on development of artificial aggregates for embankment using reclaimed coal ash from thermoelectric power station (화력발전소 매립석탄회를 이용한 성토용 인공골재 개발 연구)

  • Yoon, Myung-Seok;Ahn, Dong-Wook;Jang, Nam-Ju;Han, Sang-Jae;Kim, Soo-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1051-1060
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    • 2008
  • The use of the coal ash for surcharge material, in a view of the environmental aspect, can decrease amount of the reclamation through recycling waste materials as well as prevent a destruction of the ecosystem attributed to sand picking. In addition, it can reduce both unit cost of material and construction expenses. In this study, new construction material as alternative surcharge material using coal ash, which is by-product from thermoelectric power plant, were developed. Mixing ratios of fly ash and bottom ash derived from the coal ash in Samchunpo thermoelectric power plants were determined. Furthermore, mixing conditions depending on the ratios of the cement and gypsum used for chemical additive were determined too. Uniaxial compression strength tests were conducted at different mixing conditions and Design graph of optimum mixing ratio at each required strength for economic efficiency is indicated in this paper.

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