• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal-load

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A Study on the Shape Design and Stress Analysis of Wheel Plate for Rolling Stock (2) (철도차량용 휠 플레이트의 응력해석 및 형상설계에 관한 연구(2))

  • 성기득;양원호;조명래;정기현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.221-229
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    • 2001
  • The mechanical stress due to the wheel-rail contact and thermal stress due to the drag braking increase the incidence of wheel failure. So, firstly, stress analyses(mechanical, thermal and combined stress) of wheel plate are performed using 3-dimensional finite element method(FEM). Secondly, the optimum design of wheel plate ;s investigated in order to reduce weight of the wheel based on results of stress analysis. The optimum design is peformed using 2-dimensional axisymmetric F.E. model and its results are verified by 3-dimensional F. E. model.

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A study on Thermo-Structural Analysis of Supersonic Nozzle (초음속 노즐의 열구조 연성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sik;Lim, Seol;Kim, Dae-Seung;Cho, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.488-491
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    • 2011
  • The thermo-structural analysis of the solid-fuel propulsion Nozzle is studied to estimate the thermo-structural safety of the metal nozzle. The thermal load is determined to be significantly large, Because the metal nozzle in a short combustion time is directly exposed to high pressure and temperature of combustion gas. Through a analysis result, the influence of a thermal load is estimated and henceforward a design data of thruster is used.

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A Study on the Shape Design and Stress Analysis of Wheel Plate for Rolling Stock (2) (철도차량용 휠 플레이트의 응력해석 및 형상설계에 관한 연구 (2))

  • Sung, Ki-Deug;Yang, Won-Ho;Cho, Myoung-Rae;Chung, Ki-Hyun;Kim, Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2000
  • The mechanical stress due to the wheel-rail contact and thermal stress due to the drag braking increase the incidence of wheel failure. So, firstly, stress analyses(mechanical, thermal and combined stress) of wheel plate are performed using 3-dimensional finite element method(FEM). Secondly, the optimum design of wheel plate is investigated in order to reduce weight of the wheel based on results of stress analysis. The optimum design is peformed using 2-dimensional axisymmetric F.E. model and its results are verified by 3-dimensional F. E. model.

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An Analysis of Diesel Engine Cylinder Block-Liner-Gasket-Head Compound by Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 디젤 엔진의 실린더블록-라이너-가스킷-에드 구조물에 대한 해석)

  • 김주연;안상호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the analysis technique and procedure of main engine components-cylinder block, cylinder liners, gasket and cylinder head-using the finite element method, which aims to assess mainly the potential of lower oil consumption in a view point of engine design and to decide subsequently the accuracy of engine design which was done. The F.E. model of an engine section consisting of one whole cylinder and two adjacent half cylinders is used, whereby the crankcase is cut off at the block bottom deck. By means of a 3-dimensional F.E. model-including cylinder block, liners, gasket, cylinder head, bolts and valve seat rings as separate parts a linear analysis of deformations and stresses was performed for three different loading conditions;assembly, thermal and gas loads. For the analysis of thermal boundary conditions also the temperature field had to be evaluated in a subsequent step.

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Quantitative Analysis on the Insulating Effect by the Green Roof Planting System (옥상녹화시스템의 식재방식에 따른 단열효과의 정량적 분석)

  • Jang, Hee-Kyong;Cho, Hong-Je;Yeo, In-Ae;Yoon, Seong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.873-876
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate Green Roof System's thermal performance using dynamic heat load simulation programs related to architectural environment. In results, it is found out that the thermal performance of Green Roof System is stabler than that of roof slab system which means that it is possible to create pleasant indoor environment and save the heating and cooling load.

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A Study on the Verifying Structural Safety of Satellite Structure by Coupled Load Analysis (열변형으로 인한 인공위성 관측장비 지향오차 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Won;Hyun, Bum-Seok;Kim, Chang-Ho;Hwang, Do-Soon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2010
  • Satellite structure is distorted by thermal load in orbit. The structural distortion induces the pointing errors of observation unit that is difference between initial pointing direction at ground integration and at in-orbit. In that case, satellite is not able to point along required direction. As observation capability becomes higher, structural distortion due to thermal load should be smaller to achieve successful mission. In this paper, the method to predict pointing error and results are described.

On dynamic deflection analysis of sandwich beams under thermal and pulse loads

  • Mamoon A.A. Al-Jaafari;Haider Ali Hussein;Abdulaziz Saud Khider;Raad M. Fenjan;Nadhim M. Faleh
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2023
  • Dynamic deflection analysis of sandwich beams with cellular core under thermal and pulse loads has been performed in the present article. The cellular core sandwich beam has two layers fortified by graphene oxide powder (GOP) which are micromechanically modeled by Halpin-Tsai formulation. The pulse load has blast type and is applied on the top side of sandwich beam. The system of equations has been developed based on higher-order beam theory and Ritz method. Then, they are solved in Laplace domain to derive the dynamic deflections. The dependency of beam deflection on temperature variation, GOP content, pulse load duration/location and core relative density has been studied in detail.

Analysis of CWR Track Considering Wheel Loads (열차하중을 고려한 장대레일 궤도 해석)

  • Han, Sang-Yun;Kang, Young-Jong;Han, Teak-Hee;Lim, Nam-Hyoung;Kim, Jung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2487-2492
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    • 2011
  • At high rail temperature above the neutral temperature, high compressive axial stresses will occur in the rails. High thermal axial force and vehicle loads cause the track to shift in a lateral direction and the formation of track geometry imperfections (track irregularity). When the thermal stress level and track irregularity with vehicle load reach a critical value, the track loses stability. In many studies, the stability of CWR tracks is analyzed. However these studies are only considered in temperature load. The main objective of this investigation was to estimate a new, comprehensive, realistic, the stability of CWR tracks considering wheel load. The ballast resistance is changed by wheel load. When the wheel load is applied, rails and ties are moved upward or downward. In this case the friction between ties and ballasts is decreased or increased. In this study the change of the ballast resistance of each tie was applied to the nonlinear analysis of CWR tracks.

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KSTAR Superconducting Magnet Supporting Post Prototype Manufacturing and Structural Load Test (KSTAR 초전도자석 지지각 시작품재작 및 구조시험)

  • 허남일;이영신
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2001
  • A magnet supporting post installed between the lower TF coil tooled by 4.5 K supercritical helium and the cryostat base is one of the most important components of the superconducting magnet supporting structure for KSTAR Tokamak. This structure should be flexible to absorb thermal shrink of the magnet and also should be rigid to support the magnet weight and the Plasma disruptions load. The Post was designed with stainless steel 316LN and CFRP that have low thermal conductivity and high structural strength at low temperature. In order to verify the possibility of fabrication and the structural safety. a whole scale prototype of the KSTAR magnet supporting post was manufactured and tested. Static and compressive cyclic load tests under the maximum Plasma vertical disruption load and the magnet dead weight were performed. The teat results showed that the magnet supporting post of KSTAR Tokamak was possible to manufacture and structurally rigid.

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The Effect on the Heating and Cooling Load of Building by Slat Angle Variation of Venetian Blind (베네치안 블라인드의 슬래트 각도변화가 건물의 냉난방 부하에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, S.H.;Shin, K.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.171-183
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    • 1995
  • Generally, among many kinds of shading devices such as venetian blind, sunscreen, louver and curtain, venetian blind is using widely because the mechanism is so simple and easy to use solar insolation by controlling the slat angle. Analysis of time dependent heat transfer through the window with venetian blind is very important in order to use it effectivly. Therefore, in this study, theoretical thermal analysis method was developed to analyze time dependent heat transfer through a double pane window with and without venetian blind, and was made one module of TRNSYS(A Transient Simulation Program)program. By this way, it was analyzed that how much the variation of slat angle, slat colour and slat absorptivity of venetian blind would be affected on the heating and cooling load of building, and also which colour and angle of slat was optimal for the heating and cooling load of building.

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