• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal energy storage system

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Study on the performance analysis of long-term field test for protected horticulture heating system using solar thermal energy (태양열 시설원예 난방시스템 장기실증 성능분석 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Nam;Kang Yong-Heack;Yu Chang-Kyun;Kim Jin-Soo
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2005
  • Objective of the research is to demonstrate solar thermal space and ground heating system which is integrated to a green-house culture facility for reducing healing cost, Increasing the value of product by environment control, and developing advanced culture technology by deploying solar thermal system. Field test for the demonstration was carried out in horticulture complex In Jeju Island. Medium scale solar hot water system was installed in a ground heating culture facility. Reliability and economic aspect of the system which was operated complementary with thermal storage and solar hot water generation were analyzed by investigating collector efficiency, operation performance, and control features. Short term day test on element performance and Long term test of the whole system were carried out. Optimum operating condition and its characteristics were closely Investigated by changing the control condition based on the temperature difference which Is the most important operating parameter For establishing more reliable and optimal design data regarding system scale and operation condition, continuous operation and monitoring on the system need to be further carried out. However, It is expected that, in high-insolation areas where large-scale ground storage is adaptable, solar system demonstrated in the research could be economically competitive and promisingly disseminate over various application areas.

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Study on TES system application for industrial production facility (축냉시스템의 산업용 생산설비 적용에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, C.H.;Hong, S.S.;Kim, J.R.;Park, S.S.;Hwang, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1288-1293
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    • 2009
  • The TES (Thermal Energy Storage) cooling system utilizing cheaper off-peak electricity has been applied just for building air-conditioning currently and causes limitation of usage rate and inefficiency of national resources utilization. In this regard, more says the necessity to apply TES system in industrial cooling system which is longer using period and wider usage. In this study, we will approve the technical and economical improvement in efficiency of industrial cooling system applied TES system by utilizing cheaper off-peak electricity and it will attribute the promotion of TES system and stabilization of supply and demand of electric power by proving the necessity to develop more efficient industrial cooling system by combining TES system.

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A Performance Evaluation of a Heat Dissipation Design for a Lithium-Ion Energy Storage System Using Infrared Thermal Imaging (적외선 열화상을 활용한 리튬 이온 ESS의 방열설계 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Ji;Lee, Gyung-Il;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2020
  • The global battery market is rapidly growing due to the development of vehicles(EV) and wireless electronic products. In particular logistics robots, which hielp to produce EVs, have attracted much interest in research in Korea Because logistics sites and factories operate continuously for 24 hours, the technology that can dramatically increase the operation time of the logistics equipment is rapidly developing, and various high-level technologies are required for the batteries used in. for example, logistics robots. These required technologies include those that enable rapid battery charging as well wireless charging to charge batteries while moving. The development of these technologies, however, result in increasing explosions and topical accidents involving rapid charging batteries These accidents due to the thermal shock caused by the heat generated during the charging of the battery cell. In this study, a performance evaluation of a heat dissipation design using infrared thermal imaging was performed on an energy storage systrm(Ess) applied with an internal heat conduction cooling method using a heating plate.

Solar Energy-Latent Heat Storage System for Greenhouse Heating

  • Song, Hyun-Kap;Ryou, Young-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.453-472
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    • 1993
  • Two types of solar energy-latent heat storage system have been developed to minimize the fossil fuel consumption and maximize the solar energy utilization in greenhouse heating during the winter season. The one was installed on the greenhouse floor, and the other in the underground of the greenhouse . Sodium suphate decahydrate was selected as a highly concentrative solar energy storage medium and its unstable thermophysicla properties were adjusted by some additives. Thermal efficiency of them was analyzed by numerical and experimental method.

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A Study on Thermal Storage Performance and Characteristics of Daily Operation of a Hybrid Solar Air-Water Heater (복합형 태양열 가열기의 일일 운전 특성 및 축열 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hwi-Ung;Rokhman, Fatkhur;Yoon, Jung-In;Son, Chang-Hyo;Choi, Kwang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a thermal storage performance and characteristics of daily operation were investigated when the air and the liquid were heated simultaneously by a hybrid solar air-water heater that can make hot water as well as heated air. The hybrid solar air-water heater is kind of a flat plate solar collector that can make hot water and heated air by installing air channel beneath absorber plate of traditional flat plate solar collector for hot water. As a result of daily operation, maximum water temperature reached in a thermal storage was shown $44^{\circ}C$ on 73kg/h of air mass flow rate and about $40^{\circ}C$ on 176kg/h of air mass flow rate. Thus, the necessity of heating water in thermal storage by operating only liquid side was confirmed when the temperature of liquid in thermal storage is lower than we need. In case of efficiency investigated on daily operation, the thermal efficiency of the liquid side was decreased with increment of the inlet liquid temperature and decrement of the solar radiation, but efficiency of the air side was increased with increment of inlet liquid temperature difference as the traditional solar air heater. Total thermal efficiency of the collector was shown from 65.85% to 78.23% and it was decreased with increment of the inlet liquid temperature and decrement of solar radiation same as the traditional system.

Experimental Study on Calcium Chloride Impregnated Perlite for Thermochemical Heat Storage (염화칼슘이 함침된 펄라이트를 이용한 화학축열에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Han Sol;Kim, Hak Seong;Hwang, Kyung Yub;Kim, Kwang Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2015
  • Thermochemical heat storage is a cutting-edge technology which can balance the energy usage between supplies and demands. Recent studies have suggested that thermochemical heat storage has significant advantages, compared to other storage methods such as latent heat storage or sensible heat storage. Nevertheless, ongoing research and development studies showed that the thermochemical heat storage has some serious problems. To bring the thermochemical heat storage method into market, we introduce experimental setup with composite material using perlite that supports calcium chloride sorbent. Also, to compare thermal properties with composite material, we used pure thermochemical material. Then, we found that the composite material has higher heat storage density by mass than pure calcium chloride. Moreover, it can be easily regenerated, which was impossible in the pure thermochemical materials.

The Influence of Groundwater Flow on the Performance of an Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) System (지하수류가 대수층 열저장 시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향(3))

  • Hahn, Jeongsang;Lee, Juhyun;Kiem, Youngseek;Lee, Kwangjin;Hong, Kyungsik
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.9-26
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    • 2017
  • When a warm well located downgradient is captured by cold thermal plume originated from an upgradient cold well, the warm thermal plume is pushed further downgradient in the direction of groundwater flow. If groundwater flow direction is parallel to an aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES), the warm well can no longer be utilized as a heat source during the winter season because of the reduced heat capacity of the warm groundwater. It has been found that when the specific discharge is increased by $1{\times}10^{-7}m/s$ in this situation, the performance of ATES is decreased by approximately 2.9% in the warm thermal plume, and approximately 6.5% in the cold thermal plume. An increase of the specific discharge in a permeable hydrogeothermal system with a relatively large hydraulic gradient creates serious thermal interferences between warm and cold thermal plumes. Therefore, an area comprising a permeable aquifer system with large hydraulic gradient should not be used for ATES site. In case of ATES located perpendicular to groundwater flow, when the specific discharge is increased by $1{\times}10^{-7}m/s$ in the warm thermal plume, the performance of ATES is decreased by about 2.5%. This is 13.8% less reduced performance than the parallel case, indicating that an increase of groundwater flow tends to decrease the thermal interference between cold and warm wells. The system performance of ATES that is perpendicular to groundwater flow is much better than that of parallel ATES.

The Study on 4MW Energy Storage System for Frequency Regulation (주파수 조정을 위한 4MW 전력 저장 시스템 연구)

  • Koh, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Chung-Woo;Kang, Byung-Kwan;Oh, Seung-Hun;Lee, Yun-Jae;Choi, Eun-Sik;Ryu, Kang-Yeul;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2013
  • ESS(Energy Storage System) for Improve the quality of the power grid, supply reliability, system stability and the efficient operation method of power is drawing attention. According to changes in the load of the power system frequency will be adjustable in real time in response to changes in the frequency of the grid, so thermal power output is mainly controlled in order to keep the grid frequency stable. ESS for adjusting the frequency of the grid when the frequency rises to grid and charge the energy storage device. If the frequency drops to discharge the battery power to the grid and the future is expected to replace the thermal power plant. This paper describes 4MW ESS for the frequency regulation and find out about the characteristics through the PSCAD/EMTDC.

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Performance Analysis of the BIPV/T system by the performance Test- Part1. PV efficiency (실험을 통한 BIPV/T 시스템 성능분석-1. PV 발전효율)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Ju;Jo, Hye-Jin
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2012
  • BIPV/T (Building Intergrated PhotoVoltaic/Thermal) is combined system produces electricity and thermal energy. The heat from PV modules should be removed for better electrical performance, and can be converted into useful thermal energy. The efficiency of the PV system's performance will raise by the system removes heat from the PV. The test system is installed to top floor of the experimental house in the KEPCO Research Institute. The planned experiment is following. (1) Supplying heat energy to top floor. (2) Supplying heat and cool energy to thermal storage in the bottom of the top floor. (3) Supplying heat energy to EHP for improved performance. The experimental performance is executed from 13th February to 13th March, 2012. The solar generation of electricity is 4.04kWh under the horizontal solar radiation is $1000W/m^2$ and the air temperature is $25^{\circ}C$.

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Growth of Ice Crystal with Concentration of Surfactant in Water Solution (계면활성제 농도가 빙결정의 입자크기에 미치는 영향)

  • ;稻葉英男
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 2002
  • Recently, a thermal energy storage system has been developed actively fur the purpose of saving energy and reducing the peak electrical demand. Especially, ice slurry is a promising working fluid for low temperature energy storage systems. A flow of ice crystals has a large cooling capacity as a result of the involvement of latent heat. However, there are still problems related to the recrystallization of ice crystals for realizing long term storage and long distance transportation. To find improvements fur this, a method for the creation of ice crystals resistant to recrystallization has been proposed and researched by the use of an antifreeze protein (AFP) solution etc. In the present study, it has been investigated the growth of ice crystal in several kinds of water solution added non-ionic surfactant. The results shows that size of ice crystal was smaller with increasing in added surfactant. And ice crystal was not increased with added surfactant.