• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal curing

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고압 XLPE 절연 케이블의 가교공정중의 온도분포 계산에 대한 이론적 고찰 (A theoretical investigation on the temperature distribution of XLPE insulated cable for HV during curing prcess)

  • 강태오;김관성;전찬오
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1229-1231
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    • 1995
  • XLPE cable, which has excellent electrical and thermal performance, has been widely used for HV transmission & distribution lines. The most important thing to produce the cable products having good performance is to set the optimal operating conditions of cable machinery. Because it is very difficult to measure the temperature of cable under curing process practically, it is necessary to evaluate the cable temperature by using the method to simulate real conditions numerically. In this work, We investigate the basic theory on transient heat transfer between curing tube and cable for making a numerical simulation program using computer. In this program, a differential equation is approximated by a infinite differential method and a few assumptions are used to simplify the model and minimize the calculation time of program.

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BTCA를 이용한 PVA 필름의 가교에 대한 연구 (Crosslinking of PVA Films with BTCA)

  • 윤성종;허용찬;장진호
    • 한국염색가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국염색가공학회 2008년도 제38차 학술발표대회
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2008
  • PVA films with 1,2,3,4-Butanetetracarboxylic acid(BTCA) and sodium hypophosphite monohydrate(SHM) were crosslinked via thermal curing. Different parameters affecting on the crosslinking were investigated including BTCA and SHM concentration, curing temperature and time. The cured films was extracted with boiling water and gel fraction was calculated from weight change of the PVA films. Moisture regain of the gelled films was also measured. While the gel fraction of PVA films increased with increasing curing temperature and time, moisture regain decreased. Water resistance of the crosslinked PVA films improved by the BTCA crosslinking treatment.

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Preparation and Curing Studies of Maleimide Bisphenol-A Based Epoxy Resins

  • Nanjunda Gowda, Shivananda Kammasandra;Mahendra, Kadidal Nagappa
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.1542-1548
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    • 2006
  • Maleimide modified epoxy compounds were prepared by reacting N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) maleimide (HPM) with diglycidylether of bisphenol-A. Triphenylphosphine was used as catalyst and methylethylketone as solvent. The resulting compound possessed both the oxirane ring and maleimide group. The curing reaction of the maleimide epoxy compound with amine curing agents such as 1-(2-aminoethyl) piperazine (AEP) and 5-amino-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methylamine isophorone diamine, IPDA) were studied. Incorporation of maleimide groups in the epoxy resin provides cyclic imide structure and high cross-linking density to the cured resins. The cured samples were found to have good thermal stability, chemical resistance (acid/alkali/solvent) and water absorption resistance.

고강도콘크리트의 내부온도이력과 경화콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Influence of Heat of Hydration in High Strength Concrete during Hardening Process)

  • 윤영수;이승훈;박희민;성상래;백승준;장일영;신성우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1994년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 1994
  • This study attemps to investigate the influence of heat of hydration occured during hardening on the strength development of high strength concrete. The concrete design strengths of 500kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ and 700kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ were considered to simulated the square columns having $80\times80cm$ and $100\times100cm$, respectively. Both standard curing and field curing specimen were prepared at the specified ages, and the cores were drilled out from the structure. The thermal sensors were installed into the specimen to measure the heat of hydration process occurred during the hardening. This paper tries to uncover the relationship between the temperature history of the concrete and strength development. The correlation of core strength and specimen strength with curing condition is also discussed. Further research is desired to enlight the relationship between strength and heat of hydration of high strength concrete.

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초고강도 콘크리트로 타설된 내부코아 벽체의 균열발생 및 제어에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Crack Control of Core-wall Using 700kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ Ultra High Strength Concrete)

  • 윤영수;이승훈;노병용;박희도
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1995년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the experimental study on crack control of core-wall placed with 700kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ Ultra high strength concrete. The thermal sensors were installed into the core-walls prior to the concrete casting to measure the heat of hydration and atmospheric temperature whose difference might cause the initial crack. Several curing schemes were taken for each basement floor 8 thru 6 to examine the influence of curing method on the crack width, total crack length and the number of crack occurred. This paper demonstrates that the proper curing scheme have a great favorable effect on the initial crack control on the structural elements with noticiable reduction in crack width.

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진공증착중합법에 의해 제조된 폴리이미드박막의 절연파괴특성 (A study on the electric breakdown of polyimide thin film fabricated by vapor deposition polymerization)

  • 이붕주;김형권;김종석;한상옥;박강식;김영봉;이덕출
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 1997
  • The experimental system used for vapor deposition polymerization (VDP) from PMDA (Pyromellitic dianhydride) and DDE (4, 4-diaminodiphenyl ether) were changed to PI (polyimide) thin films by thermal curing. The curing temperatures were 20$0^{\circ}C$, 25$0^{\circ}C$, 30$0^{\circ}C$, 35$0^{\circ}C$. When test number was 40, the electric breakdown strengths of PI were 1.21MV/cm, 3.94MV/cm, 4.61MV/cm, 4.55MV/cm according to curing temperatures.

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진공증착중합에 의해 제조된 6FDA/4-4' DDE 폴리이미드 박막의 열처리 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the curing characteristics of 6FDA/4-4' DDE Polyimide thin film fabricated by vapor deposition polymerization)

  • 황선양;이붕주;김형권;김종택;김영봉;박강식;이덕출
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.816-818
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    • 1998
  • In this paper Polyimide(PI) thin film are fabricated by vapor deposition polymerization(VDP) of dry process which are easy to control the film's thickness and hard to pollute due to volatile solvent. The FT-IR spectrum show that PAA thin films fabricated by VDP are changed to PI thin film by thermal curing. From AFM(Atomic Force Microscopy) experimental as the higher curing temperature. the thin film thickness decreases and roughness decresse.

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송지암-석회계 ALC에 대한 수열반응 특성(II) - 겔화 및 양생조건에 따른 영향 (Hydrothermal Reaction Characteristics on the ALC of Pitchstone-Lime System (II) - Effect of the Various Gelling and Curing Conditions)

  • 최병현;김순환
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 1994
  • Pitchstone(Volcanic ejecta) reacts with CaO in hot water and increases its sedimentary volume by forming Ca(OH)2 and calcium silicate hydrates. ALC was prepared from the various gelling and curing conditions using the ratio of pitchstone/CaO was 2(CaO/SiO2 mol ratio=0.81), and then the products, crystalline phases and physical properties of ALC with experimental conditions was investigated. The crystalline phase of tobermorite with laths and plate type and the porosity were increased, the thermal conductivity was decreased with increasing gelling temperature and time. But modulus of rupture has maximum value when gelling time was 2 hrs. Othwrwise the bulk density nearly unchanged with increasing curing temperature, but the modulus of rupture was increased.

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양생조건에 따른 각종 섬유보강시멘트의 기계적 성질 (The Mechanical Properties of Several Fiber Reinforced Cement under Different Curing Condition)

  • 정문영;송종택
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 1998
  • In order to investigate the mechanical properties of several fibers for reinforced cement these speciments with 2wol% of ARG and organic fibers were formed by vacuum extrusion process. After steam curing and autoclaving the flexural strength and the elastic modulus of FRC were measured. It was found that the ARG-FRC showed the elastic-brittle fracture behavior in both steam cured and autoclaved condition. And also the steam cured PP and PVA-FRC had elstic-plastic behavior but their ductility were reduced and changed to the elastic-brittle after autoclaving This change in mechanical behavior was found to be related to the thermal stablity of thes organic fibers.

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PDMS(Polydimethylsiloxane)의 열경화조건에 따른 크랙 이용 센서 감도 최적화 (Optimization of Crack Based Sensor Sensitivity According to Thermal Curing Conditions of PDMS (Polydimethylsiloxane))

  • 황인주;윤상석;최용환
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2023
  • Recently, research on flexible sensors for personal health management has been gaining attention. In this study, we fabricated a crack-based flexible sensor in thin film form to measure the pulse on the wrist. We evaluated the characteristics of the sensor based on the curing conditions of the PDMS (Polydimethylsiloxane) film to optimize the sensor's gauge factor. The modulus of PDMS varies depending on the curing conditions. In this case, the modulus of PDMS has a significant influence on crack formation, leading to changes in the sensitivity of the sensor. This study examined the changes in the gauge factor associated with these variations.