• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal coating

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Mechanical Properties of Zirconia-Based Ceramic Materials for Thermal Barrier Coating (열차폐 코팅을 위한 지르코니아계 세라믹 소재의 기계적 특성)

  • Jung, Kyu-Ick;Kim, Tae-Woo;Paik, Ungyu;Lee, Kee-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.43 no.8 s.291
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    • pp.498-503
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    • 2006
  • A gas turbine blade with thermal barrier ceramic coating is operated at high temperature to increase engine efficiency. Recently, thermal barrier characteristics have been improved by advanced coating technology through microstructure control and increase of adhesion force of the coating layer. More advanced coating materials, rare earth zircon ate ceramics have been studied for replacing YSZ coatings as thermal barrier coatings. In this study, $La_2O_3,\;HfO_2,\;CeO_2,\;Gd_2O_3$ and pure or yttria stabilized zirconia were prepared. Microstructure analysis and the evaluation of mechanical properties such as Hertzian indentation and hardness test were performed.

A Study on the Effect of the Thickness of Bond Coating on the Thermal Stresses of a Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coating (접착층의 두께가 용사 열차폐 코팅의 열응력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김형남
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 2001
  • Based on the principle of complementary energy, an analytical method is developed which focuses on the end effects for determining thermal stress distributions in a three-layered beam. This method gives the stress distributions which completely satisfy the stress-free boundary conditions. A numerical example is given in order to verify this method. The results show that the present analytical solutions have the values of stress in excellent agreement with the solutions derived by other investigators. Using this method, the effects of the thickness of bond coat on the thermal stresses of a typical sprayed thermal barrier coating, which consists of IN738LC substrate, MCrAIY bond coat and ZrO$_2$-8wt%Y$_2$O$_3$top coat, were investigated.

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Failure of Ceramic Coatings Subjected to Thermal Cyclings (열피로에 의한 세라믹 코팅재의 파손)

  • Han Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.20 no.2 s.70
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2005
  • An experimental study was conducted to develop an understanding of failure of ceramic coating when subjected to a thermal cycling. Number of cycles to failure were decreased as the coating thickness and the oxide of bond coat were increased. Using the finite element method, an analysis of stress distribution in ceramic coatings was performed. Radial compressive stress was increased in the top/bond coat interface with increasing coating thickness and oxide of bond coat.

A Study on the Effects of the Thickness of Top Coat on the Thermal Stresses of a Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coating (용사 열차폐 코팅층의 두께가 열응력에 미치는 영향)

  • 김형남;양승한
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2004
  • Based on the principle of complementary energy an analytical method is developed for determining thermal stress distribution in an thermal barrier coating. This method gives the stress distributions which satisfy the stress-free boundary conditions at the edge. Numerical examples are given in order to verify the method and to investigate the thickness effects of the ZrO$_2$-8wt%Y$_2$O$_3$ top coat on the integrity of thermal barrier coating consisted of IN738LC substrate and MCrAlY bond coat.

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Corrosion Resistance and Thermo-optical Properties of Lithium Polysilicate Spray Coated Anodized AZ31B Magnesium Alloy for Space Applications

  • Ghosh, Rahul;Thota, Hari K.;Rani, R. Uma
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2019
  • A thin spray coating of inorganic black lithium polysilicate (IBLP) on black anodized AZ31B magnesium alloy was fabricated for better corrosion resistance and thermo-optical properties for thermal control of spacecraft components. The morphology of the specimens with and without IBLP-based spray coating was characterized by SEM-EDS techniques. Impedance and potentiodynamic measurements on the specimens revealed better corrosion resistance for the specimen with a thin coating of lithium polysilicate. This was primarily due to the presence of lithium polysilicate inside the micro-cracks of the black anodized specimen, restricting the diffusion paths for corrosive media. Environmental tests, namely, humidity, thermal cycling, thermo vacuum performance, were used to evaluate the space-worthiness of the coating. The thermo-optical properties of the coating were measured before and after each environmental test to ascertain its stability. The specimen with an IBLP-based spray coating showed enhanced thermo-optical properties, greater than ~0.90. Hence, the proposed coating demonstrated better handling, better corrosion resistance, and space-worthiness during the pre-launch phase owing to its improved thermo-optical properties.

Fabrication of WC-17%Co Composite Powder for Thermal Spray by Spray-Drying Method and HVOF Thermal Spray Characteristics (분무건조법에 의한 용사용 WC-17%Co 복합분말제조 및 HVOF(High Velocity Oxy-Fuel) 용사특성)

  • 설동욱;김병희;임영우;정민석;서동수
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 1996
  • In this study, WC-l7wt% Co composite powder for thermal spray was fabricated by spray drying method. The agglomerated composite powder had spheroidal morphology and the particle size distribution was 20~60${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. WC and Co were distributed homogeneously. However, the strength of the spray-dried agglomerate was low due to the pores within the agglomerate. Therefore, the spray-dried agglomerate was broken down during HVOF thermal spray and the microstructure was inhomogeneous with many pores within the coating layer. And the decomposition of WC to W and $W_{6}$ $C_{2.54}$ was accelerated. The strength and flowability of the agglomerate were greatly improved by sintering heat treatment(110$0^{\circ}C$, 1 hour, hi atmosphere), and then the coating layer showed dense and homogeneous microstructure with well-developed splats. The hardness of the coating layer was H $v_{300}$ = 1072.2.2.

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Effect of Ni Bond Coat on Adhesive Properties of Fe Coating Thermal Sprayed on Al Substrate (Ni 본드코팅이 Al 기지에 고온 용사 코팅된 Fe 코팅층의 접합특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Eui-Pyo;Kim, Dae-Young;Lee, Jong-Kweon
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.542-548
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    • 2016
  • The influence of NiCrAlY bond coating on the adhesion properties of an Fe thermal coating sprayed on an Al substrate was investigated. By applying a bond coat, an adhesion strength of 21MPa was obtained, which was higher than the 15.5MPa strength of the coating without the bond coat. Formation of cracks at the interface of the bond coat and the Al substrate was suppressed by applying the bond coat. Microstructural analysis of the coating interface using EBSD and TEM indicated that the dominant bonding mechanism was mechanical interlocking. Mechanical interlocking without crack defects in the coating interface may improve the adhesion strength of the coating. In conclusion, the use of an NiCrAlY bond coat is an effective method of improving the adhesion properties of thermal sprayed Fe coatings on Al substrates.

Surface modification of materials by thermal plasma (열플라즈마를 이용한 재료의 표면개질)

  • Kang, Seong-Pyo;Lee, Han Jun;Kim, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.308-318
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    • 2022
  • The surface modification and treatment using thermal plasma were reviewed in academic fields. In general, thermal plasma is generated by direct current (DC) and radiofrequency (RF) power sources. Thermal spray coating, a typical commercial process using thermal plasma, is performed by DC thermal plasma, whereas other promising surface modifications have been reported and developed using RF thermal plasma. Beyond the thermal spray coating, physical and chemical surface modifications were attempted widely. Superhydrophobic surface treatment has a very high industrial demand particularly. Besides, RF thermal plasma system for large-area film surface treatment is being developed. Thermal plasma is especially suitable for the surface modification of low-dimensional nanomaterial (e.g., nanotubes) by utilizing high temperature and rapid quenching. It is able to synthesize and modify nanomaterials simultaneously in a one-pot process.

Cavitation Damage Behavior of Inconel 625 Coating Layer by Arc Thermal Spraying Method in Sea Water (아크 용사법을 이용한 Inconel 625 코팅 층의 해수 내 캐비테이션 손상 거동)

  • Park, Il-Cho;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.349-353
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, arc thermal spray coating was conducted onto the SS400 steel using Inconel 625 wires in order to improve the durability of marine steel structures, and then investigated cavitation damage behavior of Inconel 625 coating layer in sea water. For the Inconel 625 coating layer, surface hardness appeared similar to that of existing high velocity oxy-fuel coating technology with 380~480 HV, but the porosity of about 6 % was larger relatively. During the cavitation experiment, pit damages were originated and grown at the rough surface and pore defect area of Inconel 625 coating layer. And, after the 72 hours of experimental time, weight loss of Inconel 625 coating layer exhibited gradually increasing tendency due to surface damage effect of the undercut.