• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Voltage Converter

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A High Efficiency Power Conversion Circuit with Wide ZVS Range for Large Screen PDP Sustaining Power Module (넓은 영전압 스위칭 범위를 갖는 대화면 PDP용 유지전원단을 위한 고효율 전력 변환회로)

  • Park Kyung-Hwa;Moon Gun-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.578-586
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    • 2005
  • Recently, due to the launch of digital broadcasting service, the demand of Flat Panel Display (FPD) is sharply rising. Among them, the PDP is expected to be one of the most promising digital displays of next generation because of its large screen size, high resolution, thinness and board field of view. Meanwhile, the PDP uses ADS (Address Display-period Separation) scheme which divide one subfield into address and sustaining period to express the grey scale of images. Since the output of sustaining power module Is mostly used for sustaining period, the load of the sustaining power module can be considered as a pulsating load. Due to this particular load condition, if the wide ZVS range of the power switches is not guaranteed, the hard switching causes large amount of switching loss and serious thermal problem in power module. In this paper, a high efficiency power conversion circuit for 60' PDP sustaining power module which achieves wide ZVS range with the help of additional ZVS tank is proposed. According to the various gating methods, the different operations of the proposed converter are presented. And, to confirm the properties of the proposed converter, an experimental prototype of 900W power converter is constructed md tested. As a result, more than $92\%$ of high efficiency is obtained at $10\%$ load condition, and the ZVS operation is achieved from full load to $10\%$ load condition.

A study on development of 1kW SOFC test system (1kW급 연료전지 평가시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Hyun Suk;Lee, Sanghoon;Lee, Juyoung
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a 1kW Solid Oxide Fuel Cell(SOFC) test system was developed. A SOFC is the most promising power system to provide the higher efficient(over 50%) for house application area(1~10kW). To develop the optimized test system, the temperature control module that controls the preprocess and reaction condition, the flow control module that controls of the mass of reactants, and the electric loader that tests the discharge performance condition, etc. The temperature control module was designed to provide the high control resolution(under $1^{\circ}C$ at $750^{\circ}C$ of operating temperature) using K-type thermal couple. The flow control module was designed control blower and heater precisely using the phase control method. And the electric loader is designed that provide CV, CC, CR discharge mode and minimized the operating error adopting the independent DC-DC converter on analog input and output module. The performance of the developed SOFC test system showed that the accuracy of stack voltage was 0.15% at 80V and stack current was 0.1% at 100A.

A Design of a Reconfigurable 4th Order ΣΔ Modulator Using Two Op-amps (2개의 증폭기를 이용한 가변 구조 형의 4차 델타 시그마 변조기)

  • Yang, Su-Hun;Choi, Jeong-Hoon;Yoon, Kwang Sub
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, in order to design the A / D converter with a high resolution of 14 bits or more for the biological signal processing, CMOS delta sigma modulator that is a 1.8V power supply voltage - were designed. we propose a new structure of The fourth order delta-sigma modulator that needs four op amps but we use only two op amps. By using a time -interleaving technique, we can re-construct the circuit and reuse the op amps. Also, we proposed a KT/C noise reduction circuit to reduce the thermal noise from a noisy resistor. We adjust the size of sampling capacitor between sampling time and integrating time, so we can reduce almost a half of KT/C noise. The measurement results of the chip is fabricated using a Magna 0.18um CMOS n-well1 poly 6 metal process. Power consumption is $828{\mu}W$ from a 1.8V supply voltage. The peak SNDR is measured as a 75.7dB and 81.3dB of DR at 1kHz input frequency and 256kHz sampling frequency. Measurement results show that KT/C noise reduction circuit enhance the 3dB of SNDR. FOM of the circuit is calculated to be 142dB and 41pJ / step.

Elemental Analysis by Neutron Induced Nuclear Reaction - Prompt Gamma Neutron Activation Analysis for Chemical Measurement - (중성자 핵반응을 이용한 원소 검출기술 - 즉발감마선 중성자 방사화분석법을 이용한 검출기술 -)

  • Song, Byung Chul;Park, Yong Joon;Jee, Kwang Yong
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1041-1051
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    • 2003
  • Neutron induced prompt gamma activation analysis (PGAA) offers a nondestructive, sensitive and relatively rapid method for the determination of trace and major elements and is proven to be convenient for online analysis of minerals, metals, coal, cement, petrochemical, coating, paper as well as many other materials and products. The technique has found many uses in medicine, industry, research, security and the detection of contraband items. This report reviews the present status and future trends of the PGAA techniques. Requirements for the system are neutron source, high resolution HPGe detectors with a high-voltage power supply, an amplifier, analog-to-digital converter, and a multichannel analyzer for the detection and measurement of prompt ${\gamma}$-ray emit form the neutron capture elements. Introducing a ${\gamma}$-${\gamma}$ coincidence system also improves the quality of the ${\gamma}$-ray spectrum by suppressing the background created from the Compton scattering of high energy prompt ${\gamma}$-rays. A PGAA system using a $^{252}Cf$ neutron source is currently under construction for the on-line measurement of several elements in aqueous samples at KAERI. The system can be applied for the detection of chemical weapons and explosives as well as various narcotics.