• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Insulation Performance

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Durability of Concrete Using Insulation Performance Improvement Materials (단열성능 향상 재료를 사용한 콘크리트의 내구성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Shin;Kim, Jung-Ho;Kim, Se-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Heon;Jeon, Hyun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we tested to develop and apply structural insulation performance improvement concrete to field, which had compressive strength in 24 MPa and thermal conductivity twice as much as normal concrete. After experiment about slump and air contents, combination product of Plain and calcined diatomite powder showed reduction of slump and air contents and combination product with micro foam cell admixture, we cannot find result of slump and air contents reduction. Unit weight of combination product with insulation performance improvement materials decreased more than that of Plain. In the test of compressive strength, compressive strength of insulation performance improvement concrete decreased more than that of Plain but was content with 24 MPa. thermal conductivity of insulation performance improvement concrete tended to decrease. Freezing and thawing resistance of insulation performance improvement concrete was similar to that of Plain. In carbonation resistance test, combination product with calcined diatomite powder showed the result which was similar to that of Plain. In carbonation resistance test, combination product with micro foam cell admixture showed a increase compared to that of Plain and length variation of combination product generally increased.

Thermal Performance Evaluation of The Window Film Insulation for Building Energy Savings (건물에너지 절감을 위한 열차단 필름의 성능 평가)

  • Nam, Jung-Woo;Won, Jong-Seo
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Energy savings in buildings has received much attention in response to the increased needs for global warming and better comforts of the occupants in apartment housing. This study proposes the method which uses the sun control window film to reduce the cooling load and heating load improving the thermal performance of the building and it improves an energy efficiency. The film which used in actual measurement has a low shading coefficient and a solar energy transmission. so we measured the surface temperature of the triple Low-e glazing system used and inside temperature according to the change of outside temperature and solar energy to study thermal performance evaluation. As a result, it was helpful to use window film insulation to reduce inside temperature in summer and to keep room warm in winter.

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Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Concrete Using Insulation Performance Improve Material (단열성능향상 재료를 사용한 콘크리트의 열적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Shin;Kim, Jung-Ho;Kang, Yeun-Woo;Youm, Kwang-Soo;Jeon, Hyun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2013
  • Recently, it is certain that the increase of heating and cooling energy consumption by radical change in climate condition has caused serious problems related to environmental and energy concerns associated with increase of fossil fuel usage and carbon dioxide production as well as global warming. So, various actions to reduce greenhouse gas exhaustion and energy consumption have been prepared by world developed countries. The energy consumption by buildings approximately reaches 25% of total korea energy consumption. The greatest part in the buildings of the energy consumption is building facade. but a few research projects on concrete comprising more than 70% of outsider of buildings has been tried. This research structural insulation concrete what improved insulation performance using insulation performance improve material.

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Study on thermal performance of vacuum window with various low-ε coating glasses (저방사 코팅이 진공창의 열성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, S.H.;Tae, C.S.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.300-311
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    • 1997
  • A theoretical method was developed to analyze the effect of low-$\varepsilon$ coatings which have influence on thermal performance of vacuum windwo glazing and double pane glazing. The overall heat transfer coefficient(U) value and thermal performance were analyzed by theroretical method on various kins of windows. TRNSYS program was used to analyze total heating and cooling energy consumption on the model building which has various windows. As the result, better thermal insulation can be achieved on the vacuum window glazing than double pane glazing when low-$\varepsilon$ coating was done on the surface of glass. Total heating and cooling energy consumption was almost same on the double pane window glazing but was lessened on the vacuum window glazing when the window size of south direction increased. Therefore, low-$\varepsilon$ coating was very necessary for vacuum window glazing in order to improve thermal insulation performance and efficient energy conservation can be achieved by vacuum window glazing at the real building which has large window.

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Shear Performance Evaluation of Composite Thermal Insulation with Quasi-Non-Combustible according to Adhesive Type (부착 유형에 따른 준불연 복합단열판 전단성능평가)

  • Choi, Ki-Sun;Oh, Keunyeong;Park, Keum-Sung;Ha, Soo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.507-518
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this research is to obtain experimental data for developing a structural design of an external insulation system by evaluating the shear performance of a composite insulation system according to the adhesive type. The shear performance of the composite insulation system was experimentally evaluated by considering a simultaneous placement method, full and spot/edge coverage using adhesive mortar. As a result of the test, the shear strength of simultaneous placement and full coverage method was almost similar, the spot/edge coverage method was about 80% of them. Also, the simultaneous placement method is considered to be constructively advantageous when applied as an external insulation system to a high-rise building compared to using an adhesive mortar.

A Comparative study on the Insulation Performance of the Tilt & Sliding System Window by Actual Survey and Simulation (Tilt & Sliding 시스템창호의 단열성능 실측과 시뮬레이션 비교 분석)

  • Jang, Cheol-Yong;Ahn, Byung-Lip;Kim, Chi-Hoon;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.222-226
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    • 2009
  • The parts of building which has the most influence on thermal load are skins, outer walls and windows. Among them, window is the worst weak point of building even if it has many advantage of solar radiation gain than other parts. The present time, many researches on various performance of window and many types of system-window are being made. This study evaluates thermal performance of tilt & sliding system window by simulation program Therm 5.2 and Window 5.2. After making a sample model improving it's thermal weak point, this study evaluates real thermal performance of system window. As a result, this study understands manufacture ability condition of domestic company and proposes a research plan of system window.

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Effects of Insulation Layer upon the Thermal Behavior of Linear Motors

  • Eun, In-Ung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.896-905
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    • 2003
  • A linear motor has many advantages next to conventional feed mechanisms: high transitional speed and acceleration, high control performance, and good positioning accuracy at high speed. Through the omission of a power transfer element, the linear motor shows no wear and no backlash, has a long lifetime, and is easy to assemble. A disadvantage of the linear motor is low efficiency and resultant high-temperature rise in itself and neighboring structures during operation. This paper presents the thermal behavior of the linear motor as a feed mechanism in machine tools. To improve the thermal behavior, an insulation layer is used. By placing the insulation layer between the primary part and the machine table, both the temperature difference and the temperature fluctuation in the machine table due to a varying motor load are reduced.

Insulation Performance Analysis of Vulnerable Parts of Thermal Bridge and Condensation in Modular Buildings (모듈러 주택의 열교 및 결로 취약부위별 단열성능 분석)

  • Kim, Miyeon;Kim, Hyunggeun;Park, Jinchul
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2021
  • The modular construction method is an off-site construction method using built-in structures from the manufacturing facilities. Modular construction is commonly applied to buildings which have relatively smaller and simpler structures than other types of buildings. Although modular building has emerged in the domestic construction industry as an alternative building strategy, previous researches on the environmental characteristics of modular building has not been comprehensively studied. Thus, this study empirically analyzed the insulation performance of thermal bridge and condensation parts of the modular buildings by using IR image analysis, Air-Surface Temperature Ratio method, and temperature difference ratio. The insulation performance analysis was conducted by comparing a modular building and a RC building in Seoul. The results shows that there was no significant difference between insulation performances of RC building and modular building. Furthermore

Fireproof Performance Study of ICT Fire Damper by Using Experimentalmethode (실험적 방법에 의한 ICT 파이어 댐퍼의 내화성능연구)

  • Hur, Nam-Soo;Kim, In-Whan;Jang, Sung Cheol;Kim, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, fire resistance test was carried out to obtain class H-120 thermal insulation of fire dampers according to a hydrocarbon fire conditions. Specimens were fabricated three different types according to the change of the insulation system applied to damper blade and coaming which were measured surface temperature by performing the fire resistance test. As a test result, specimen-1, 2 of an uninsulated damper blade were exceeded thermal insulation acceptance criteria at 21 minutes, 46 minutes respectively, but specimen-3 of an insulated damper blade was satisfied thermal insulation acceptance criteria during 120 minutes. The test results showed that the insulation of the damper blade was an important factor in the fireproof performance of fire dampers concerning the coaming length minimum 500 mm on the unexposed side as specified test standard.

An Experimental Study on a Performance Evaluation of Internal Insulation of Buildings Over 20 Years Old (20년 이상 경과된 노후건축물의 단열재 성능평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.539-547
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the international community signed a climate change agreement to prevent global warming. Yet currently, the fossil fuels have been widely used in to supply building energy for cooling and heating. The Green Building certification (G-SEED), an energy efficiency rating for new or existing buildings requires that buildings meet certain conditions. Insulation is used as a building material to reduce the energy supply to buildings and to improve the thermal insulation, and it accounts for more than 90% of the total heat resistance provided by the building surface components that meet the energy-saving design standards of new buildings. In this investigation, a performance evaluation study was conducted through an experimental study by directly extracting the foam polystyrene insulation on-site during the remodeling of a building that was in the range of 22~38 years old. Through tests, it was found that the thermal conductivity of the extrusion method insulation (XPS) was reduced by 48% and the compressive strength of XPS decreased by 36% compared to KS M 3808, which is the initial quality standard. For bead method insulation (EPS) with a thickness of 50mm, the thermal conductivity, the compressive strength, and flexural failure load were similar to the initial quality standard. Therefore, in the calculation of the primary energy requirement per unit area per year, the performance of bead method insulation can be estimated simply by considering the thickness of the insulation, while a correction factor that considers its performance deterioration should be applied when extrusion method insulation is used.