• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Infrared Camera

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적외선 열영상을 이용한 가시광 통신모듈의 고선량 감마선조사에 따른 열화 분석 (Analysis of Visible Light Communication Module Degraded by High Dose-Rate Gamma Irradiation using Thermal Infrared Image)

  • 조재완;홍석붕;구인수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.1203-1209
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the degradation evaluation method of VLC (Visible Light Communication) wireless module after high dose rate gamma-ray irradiation using the thermal infrared camera is proposed. First, the heating characteristics of the active devices embedded in the VLC wireless module during the condition of normal operation is monitored by thermal infrared camera. By the image processing technique, the trends of the intensity of the heat emitted by the active devices are calculated and stored. The feature of the blob area including the area of the active devices in the thermal infrared image is extracted and stored. The feature used in this paper is the mean value of the gray levels in the blob area. The same VLC module has been gamma irradiated at the dose rate of about 4.0 kGy/h during 72 hours up to a total dose of 288 kGy. And then, the heating characteristics of the active devices embedded in the VLC wireless module after high dose gamma ray irradiation is observed by thermal infrared camera. The high dose gamma-ray induced degradation of the active devices embedded in the VLC module was evaluated by comparing the mean value of the blob area to the one of the same blob area of the VLC module before the gamma ray irradiation.

몰래카메라 범죄방지를 위한 스마트폰 연동 기반의 IR 열카메라 탐지기 개발 (Development of IR Thermal Camera Detector based on Smartphone Interlocking for Hidden Camera Crime Prevention)

  • 강영길;조필구;김영곤
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2021
  • 몰카범죄의 증가에 발맞추어 은닉형 카메라는 스마트폰의 기술발전 속도에 따라 소형화 및 기술 집적이 고도화되어 성능이 날로 발전하고 있다. 이러한 외적인 네트워킹 컴퓨팅 환경이 고도화 되고, 활동이 많은 현대인의 생활양상이 다양화됨에 따라 일반 안전용 카메라외에 은닉형 카메라에 노출 또한 증가되고 있는 추세이다. 반면 은닉형 카메라를 탐지하고 예방하기 위한 기술은 이러한 은닉형 카메라 기술발전과 속도를 따라가지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 일반영상과 열화상 이미지 합성기술을 바탕으로 적외선 열 방식의 탐지기술을 이용하여 은닉카메라의 발열을 감지하고, 주변 온도 차이에 따른 각 파장의 반사율을 분석하여 오탐율도 줄이도록 하였다.

적외선 카메라 KAONICS의 열해석 (A STUDY OF THERMAL ANALYSIS OF KAONICS)

  • 강지나;이성호;진호;박수종;문봉곤;김상호;박장현
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.467-480
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    • 2004
  • KAONICS(KAO Near Infrared Camera System)와 같은 적외선 카메라는 열잡음제거가 매우 중요하다. 입사창을 통해 들어오는 외부의 열복사 이외에도 카메라의 외벽을 통해 유입되는 열복사가 배경복사로서 검출기에 입사하여 시스템의 성능을 저하 시키며 그 양은 무시할 수 없다. 따라서 배경복사와 검출기 자체의 열잡음을 줄이기 위해서 카메라 내부의 광학계 전체와 검출기를 냉각해야만 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 J, H, Ks, L 파장 대를 관측하기 위한 내부 냉각온도를 정량적으로 결정하였으며 카메라 외부에서 유입되는 복사량을 추산하고 냉각에 필요한 냉각 열용량을 추정하여 냉각기를 선택하였다. 선택된 냉각기를 이용하여 냉각할 때 Cold-Box가 목표온도에 도달하는 시간과 최종 냉각 온도를 계산하여 시스템 제작에 반영하였다.

The design methods of Infrared Camera with Continuous zoom

  • Son, Seok-Hyeon
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient design method for a thermal camera with continuous zoom based on the research and manufacturing experience of the thermal camera. In addition, it is divided into system design method, optical design method, mechanical design method, and electronic design method. First, we propose an effective NUC compensation method and a lens-specific sensitivity design method in terms of system. Second, we propose a zoom trajectory design method considering the temperature effect on the optical aspect. Third, it suggests the minimization of optical axis shaking between magnification conversion in terms of mechanism. Finally, we propose a lens-specific temperature compensation method and a speed conversion algorithm according to the zoom interval as an electronic aspect.

고온 환경에서의 적외선 열화상 측정에 관한 연구 (Research on Measurement of Infrared Thermograpphy under High Temperature Condition)

  • 이준식;전재욱
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2024
  • This study conducted a measurement method of high temeprature conditions using infrared termography. All objects emit infrared light, and this emissivity has a significant impact on the temperature measurements of infrared thermal imaging (IR) cameras. In order to measure the temperature more accurately with the IR camera, correction equations were derived by measuring the emissivity according to the temperature change of combustible metals in a high-temperature environment. Two combustible metals, Mg and Al, were used to measure emissivity with changing temperature. Each metal was heated, the emissivity was measured by comparing the temperature with IR camera and thermocouples so that the correlation between temperature and emissivity could be anslyzed. As a result of the experiment, the emissivity of the metals increases as the temperature increased. This can be interpreted as a result of increased radiation emission as the thermal movement of internal metal molecules increased.

무인기 탑재 열화상(IR) 센서의 농작물 대상 최적 활용 방안 연구 (A Study on the Best Applicationsof Infra-Red(IR) Sensors Mounted on the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAV) in Agricultural Crops Field)

  • 손호웅;김태훈;이희우
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권6_2호
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    • pp.1073-1082
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    • 2023
  • Thermal sensors, also called thermal infrared wavelength sensors, measure temperature based on the intensity of infrared signals that reach the sensor. The infrared signals recognized by the sensor include infrared wavelength(0.7~3.0㎛) and radiant infrared wavelength(3.0~100㎛). Infrared(IR) wavelengths are divided into five bands: near infrared(NIR), shortwave infrared(SWIR), midwave infrared(MWIR), longwave infrared(LWIR), and far infrared(FIR). Most thermal sensors use the LWIR to capture images. Thermal sensors measure the temperature of the target in a non-contact manner, and the data can be affected by the sensor's viewing angle between the target and the sensor, the amount of atmospheric water vapor (humidity), air temperature, and ground conditions. In this study, the characteristics of three thermal imaging sensor models that are widely used for observation using unmanned aerial vehicles were evaluated, and the optimal application field was determined.

배전 선로의 열화 진단을 위한 복합 카메라 보정기법 (A Composite Camera Calibration Technique for Thermal Deterioration Diagnosis of Power Distribution Line)

  • 정하형;박진하;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a composite camera calibration method to determine thermal degradation of power distribution equipment by combining an infrared (IR) camera and a color camera. A calibration jig was first constructed to match the properties of the two cameras. Our calibration and visualization techniques allow for the display of two images, one from the color camera and the other from the IR camera with different field of views (FOVs), on the screen at the same time. To confirm its validity, several case studies have been developed to analyze thermal deterioration limits of indoor and outdoor power distribution facilities.

피어슨 상관계수를 이용한 적외선 열화상 안전 진단 시스템 개발 (The Development of Infrared Thermal Imaging Safety Diagnosis System Using Pearson's Correlation Coefficient)

  • 정종문;박성훈;이용식;김재현
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2019
  • With the rapid development of the national industry, the importance of electrical safety was recognized because of a lot of new electrical equipment are installing and the electrical accidents have been occurring annually. Today, the electrical equipments is inspect by using the portable Infrared thermal imaging camera. but the most negative element of using the camera is inspected for only state of heating, the reliable diagnosis is depended with inspector's knowledge, and real-time monitoring is impossible. This paper present the infrared thermal imaging safety diagnosis system. This system is able to monitor in real time, predict the state of fault, and diagnose the state with analysis of thermal and power data. The system consists of a main processor, an infrared camera module, the power data acquisition board, and a server. The diagnostic algorithm is based on a mathematical model designed by analyzing the Pearson's Correlation Coefficient between temperature and power data. To test the prediction algorithm, the simulations were performed by damaging the terminals or cables on the switchboard to generate a large amount of heat. Utilizing these simulations, the developed prediction algorithm was verified.

적외선 열화상 카메라를 이용한 머시닝 센터 주축 열변위에 관한 열해석 (Thermo-Analysis of Machining Center Main-Axis Thermo-Displacement for Infrared Rays Thermo-Image Camera)

  • 김재열;윤성운;임노빈;유신;마상동;양동조;송인석
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2001
  • Diagnosis or measurements using Infrared thermo-image hasn t been available. A quick diagnosis and thermal analysis can be possible when that kind of system is introduced to the investigation of each part. In this study, Infrared Camera, Thermo-vision 900 was used in order to investigate. Infrared Camera usually detects only Infrared wave from the light in order to illustrate the temperature distribution. Infrared diagnosis system can be applied to various field. Also, it is more effective to analyze temperature distribution on the machining center main-axis process.

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Microphone Array와 열화상 카메라를 이용한 고압설비 고장검출 (Malfunction Detection of High Voltage Equipment Using Microphone Array and Infrared Thermal Imaging Camera)

  • 한순신;최재영;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2010
  • The paper proposes a hierarchical fault detection method for the high voltage equipment using a microphone array which detects the location of fault and the thermal imaging and CCD cameras which verifies the fault and stores the image, respectively. There are partial arc discharges on the faulty insulators, which generates a specific pattern of sound. Detecting the signal using the microphone array, the location of the faulty insulator can be estimated. The 6th band-pass filter was applied to remove noise signal from wind or external influence. When the mobile robot carries the thermal and CCD cameras to the possible place of the fault insulator, the fault insulators or power transmission wires can be detected by the thermal images, which are caused by the aging or natural erosion. Finally, the CCD camera captures the image of the fault insulator for the record. The detection scheme of fault location using the microphone array and the thermal images have been proved to be effective through the real experiments. As a result of this research, it becomes possible to use a mobile robot with the integrated sensors to detect the fault insulators instead of a human being.