• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal Dissipation

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Effects of some factors on the thermal-dissipation characteristics of high-power LED packages

  • Ji, Peng Fei;Moon, Cheol-Hee
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • Decreasing the thermal resistance is the critical issue for high-brightness light-emitting diodes. In this paper, the effects of some design factors, such as chip size (24 and 35 mil), substrate material (AlN and high-temperature co-fired ceramic), and die-attach material (Ag epoxy and PbSn solder), on the thermal-dissipation characteristics were investigated. Using the thermal transient method, the temperature sensitivity parameter, $R_{th}$ (thermal resistance), and junction temperature were estimated. The 35-mil chip showed better thermal dissipation, leading to lower thermal resistance and lower junction temperature, owing to its smaller heat source density compared with that of the 24-mil chip. By adopting an AlN substrate and a PbSn solder, which have higher thermal conductivity, the thermal resistance of the 24-mil chip can be decreased and can be made the same as that of the 35-mil chip.

A Study on Optimized Thermal Analysis Modeling for Thermal Design Verification of a Geostationary Satellite Electronic Equipment (정지궤도위성 전장품의 열설계 검증을 위한 최적 열해석 모델링 연구)

  • Jun Hyoung Yoll;Yang Koon-Ho;Kim Jung-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.4 s.235
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    • pp.526-536
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    • 2005
  • A heat dissipation modeling method of EEE parts, or semi-empirical heat dissipation method, is developed for thermal design and analysis an electronic equipment of geostationary satellite. The power consumption measurement value of each functional breadboard is used for the heat dissipation modeling method. For the purpose of conduction heat transfer modeling of EEE parts, surface heat model using very thin ignorable thermal plates is developed instead of conventional lumped capacity nodes. The thermal plates are projected to the printed circuit board and can be modeled and modified easily by numerically preprocessing programs according to design changes. These modeling methods are applied to the thermal design and analysis of CTU (Command and Telemetry Unit) and verified by thermal cycling and vacuum tests.

An effect of Radiation Heat Transfer on the Thermal Dissipation from the Electronic Chip in an Enclosure (밀폐공간에 놓인 전자 칩의 열발산에 복사 열전달이 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, In-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2009
  • Electronic components in an enclosure have been investigated to prevent undesired thermal problems. The electronic devices, such as ECUs of automotive engines, are operated under the contaminated environments, so that they rely on the passive cooling without any fluid-driving methods. Therefore the radiation heat dissipation plays more important role than the conduction and convection heat transfer. Hence their combined heat dissipation phenomena have been simulated by a numerical model to reveal the effects of supplied heat flux, emissivity of material, geometry of enclosure, charging gas and pressure. The result showed that the radiation had a significant effect on the heat dissipation of module in an enclosure, and some space above the module should be reserved to prevent its thermal problem. In addition, the higher thermal conductivity and pressure of gas in an enclosure could be necessary to improve the thermal dissipation from the electronic devices.

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A SATELLITE ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT THERMAL ANALYSIS USING SEMI-EMPERICAL HEAT DISSIPATION METHOD (반실험적 열소산 방법을 이용한 위성용 전장품 열해석)

  • Kim Jung-Hoon;Jun Hyung-Yoll;Yang Koon-Ho
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.11 no.2 s.33
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2006
  • A heat dissipation modeling method of EEE parts is developed for thermal design and analysis of an satellite electronic equipment. The power consumption measurement value of each functional breadboard is used for the heat dissipation modeling method. For the purpose of conduction heat transfer modeling of EEE parts, surface heat model using very thin ignorable thermal plates is considered instead of conventional lumped capacity nodes. These modeling methods are applied to the thermal design and analysis of CTU EM and EQM and verified by thermal cycling and vacuum tests.

Comparative Analysis of Thermal Dissipation Properties to Heat Sink of Thermal Conductive Polymer and Aluminum Material (열전도성 고분자와 Al재질의 Heat Sink 방열 성능 비교 분석)

  • Choi, Doo-Ho;Choi, Won-Ho;Jo, Ju-Ung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is examining thermal dissipation materials for the lighting and radiate efficiency improvement of 8W LED and confirming the properness of the thermal dissipation materials for LED heat sink. Solid Works flow simulation on 8W class COB was done based on the material characteristics of thermal conductive polymer materials. According to the result of simulation, Al had better thermal dissipation performance than PET. Highest temperature was $7.6^{\circ}C$ higher while lowest temperature was $7.8^{\circ}C$ lower. The test on the heat sinks made by the materials, highest temperature was $4.1^{\circ}C$ higher and lowest temperature was $3.9^{\circ}C$ lower. It is possible to confirm that Al heat sink has better thermal dissipation efficiency because it has better dispersion of heat generated at junction temperature and less heat cohesion. The weight of PET heat sink was reduced than Al heat sink by 46.9% by the density difference between Al and PET. In conclusion, thermal dissipation performance of thermal conductive polymer is lower than Al material however, it is possible to lighting heat sink because thermal conductive polymer has better formability, has lower specific weight and enables various design options.

A study on PCB Heat Dissipation Characteristics of High Density Power Supply for E-mobility (E-mobility용 고밀도 전원장치의 PCB방열 특성해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.528-533
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents the PCB heat dissipation characteristics of high density DC-DC converter for electric vehicles. This paper also analyzes the heat dissipation structure of the high density DC-DC converter and optimizes the PCB heat dissipation design of the high density power system through thermal analysis simulation. Based on heat transfer theory, the thermal path of general electronic devices is analyzed and the thermal resistance equivalent circuit is modeled in this paper. Additionally, the thermal resistance equivalent circuit of the 500W synchronous buck converter, which is addressed in this paper, is modeled to present a structural heat dissipation path for better thermal performance. The validity of the proposed scheme is verified through the thermal analysis simulation results and experiments applying multi-surface heat dissipation structure to a 500[W](12[V], 41.67[A]) synchronous buck converter prototype with an input voltage 72[V].

Thermal Dissipation Performance of the Ventilated Brake Disc having Helical Grooved Vent (나선형 홈이 있는 벤틸레이티드 브레이크 디스크의 열 방출 성능)

  • Choi, Young;Choi, Ju-Won;Kim, Hyung-Man;Seo, Yong-We
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2004
  • A brake disc with helical grooved vent in radial direction is proposed for the improvement of thermal dissipation. The heat transfer phenomenon is analyzed far both the proposed disc and the conventional one using finite element method. The thermal dissipation is considerably influenced by the geometrical differences of the brake discs. The results of the analysis show that the proposed brake disc with helical grooved vent has the improved performance to dissipate the thermal energy more effectively.

Heat Dissipation Trends in Semiconductors and Electronic Packaging (반도체 및 전자패키지의 방열기술 동향)

  • S.H. Moon;K.S. Choi;Y.S. Eom;H.G. Yun;J.H. Joo;G.M. Choi;J.H. Shin
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2023
  • Heat dissipation technology for semiconductors and electronic packaging has a substantial impact on performance and lifespan, but efficient heat dissipation is currently facing limited improvement. Owing to the high integration density in electronic packaging, heat dissipation components must become thinner and increase their performance. Therefore, heat dissipation materials are being devised considering conductive heat transfer, carbon-based directional thermal conductivity improvements, functional heat dissipation composite materials with added fillers, and liquid-metal thermal interface materials. Additionally, in heat dissipation structure design, 3D printing-based complex heat dissipation fins, packages that expand the heat dissipation area, chip embedded structures that minimize contact thermal resistance, differential scanning calorimetry structures, and through-silicon-via technologies and their replacement technologies are being actively developed. Regarding dry cooling using single-phase and phase-change heat transfer, technologies for improving the vapor chamber performance and structural diversification are being investigated along with the miniaturization of heat pipes and high-performance capillary wicks. Meanwhile, in wet cooling with high heat flux, technologies for designing and manufacturing miniaturized flow paths, heat dissipating materials within flow paths, increasing heat dissipation area, and reducing pressure drops are being developed. We also analyze the development of direct cooling and immersion cooling technologies, which are gradually expanding to achieve near-junction cooling.

An Analysis and Experimental Study for Thermal Design Verification of Satellite Electronic Equipment (인공위성 전장품의 열설계 검증을 위한 해석 및 실험적 연구)

  • Kim Jung-Hoon;Jun Hyoung Yoll;Yang Koon-Ho
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2005
  • A heat dissipation modeling method of EEE parts is developed for thermal design and analysis of an satellite electronic equipment. The power consumption measurement value of each functional breadboard is used for the heat dissipation modeling method. For the purpose of conduction heat transfer modeling of EEE parts, surface heat model using very thin ignorable thermal plates is developed instead of conventional lumped capacity nodes. The thermal plates are projected to the printed circuit board and can be modeled and modified easily by numerically preprocessing programs according to design changes. These modeling methods are applied to the thermal design and analysis of CTU and verified by thermal cycling and vacuum tests.

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Study on Heat Dissipation Characteristics of LED Frames Using Finite Elements Method (유한요소해석을 이용한 LED 프레임의 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, In-Soo;Kang, Sung-Jung;Jeon, Bun-Sik;Ahn, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.6_2
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    • pp.935-941
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the effect of different shapes on the heat dissipation characteristics of other porous frames on LED lighting frames was studied using finite element analysis. In addition, the heat transfer characteristics of LED frames were tested using a thermal imaging camera and the results of finite element analysis were compared to derive the optimal hole shape. According to the study, the heat dissipation effect was better for frames with hole compared to existing ones without holes. In particular, the heat dissipation characteristics test showed that for frames with holes, the rise time to the maximum temperature is fast and the maximum temperature is significantly lower. Also, we could see that the square and diamond shapes were smaller than the circular pores, but had a greater heat dissipation effect. Through this study, we have concluded that there is a limit to increasing the heat dissipation effect of the frame with a perforated shape, and it is necessary to conduct further research on the change in the shape of the frame in order to achieve a better heat dissipation effect in the future.