• Spatial Information Research
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.45-55
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• 2010

Place based intervention has become an important strategy for the ubiquitous city initiative. However, the role of the ubiquitous built environment in determining urban quality of life has not investigated fully. Using place as a relational space where people access u-infrastructure, u-health and u-services, this paper examines the relationship between spatial variations in the provision of ICTs and the spatial reconfiguration of quality of life operating at different geographical scales across Australia. Based on a case study of the state of Queensland in Australia, we emphasize the need for a place based approach to ubiquitous technologies and infrastructure provision in different socio economic hierarchies of space and place.

• 대순사상논총
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• 제33집
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• pp.351-379
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• 2019

장소는 공간과 구분된다. 인문지리학에서 장소는 공간과 달리 사람과 사람의 경험이 강조된다. 본고에서는 인문지리학자들과 방향을 같이하면서 지리학이 아닌 철학에서 출발한 제프 말파스(Jeff Malpas)의 관점과 노장(老莊)의 관점에 기초하여, 장소와 경험에 대한 말파스와 노장의 견해를 고찰하였다. 이를 위해 먼저 사전적 의미를 기초로 장소와 공간을 구분하고, 이를 말파스와 노장적 견해로 정리하였다. 이어서 '경험'과 '장소 경험'이라는 측면에서 장소에 대한 논의를 전개했다. 경험은 장소를 장소이게 하는 것으로 말파스가 강조한 것이다. 이를 통해 장소의 장소됨을 확인하고 장소의 특징을 규명하면서 노자(老子)와 장자(莊子)에서 언급된 견해와 말파스의 견해를 비교하며, 장소와 장소 경험의 의미를 생각해 보았다. 본 연구를 통해 장소가 왜 장소여야 하는지, 장소에서 경험은 어떤 의미를 갖는지, 이러한 것에 대하여 노장사상에는 어떤 관점과 입장이 있는지를 알아보았다. 최근 각광을 받고 있는 장소연구에서, 장소는 동서양을 떠나 모두에게 의미 있는 주제이다. 이러한 작업을 토대로 동양적 장소론이 보다 정교하게 대두될 수 있기를 기대한다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.3-10
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• 2013

The study is motivated by methodological approach on how to apply the existing traditional placeness to the present age. Moreover, its purpose lies in establishment of character of place that not only embraces the existing meaning of place but also reflects on the new paradigm of space through culturenomics which embraces the core indexes of modern values such as economics, culture, and everything. Culture has a potential to create various values through its convergence with other fields, one of which is place. Place is essentially an original center of human existence. Culture is no more separated from daily life and people's way of life becomes a culture. In the a culture-oriented social system, design of place will be developed in a multi-dimensional way that accepts diversity and centers on relation. At our places experiencing placelessness through uniformity and modernization, this study has a significant meaning since it shows culturenomics may offer a solution to the direction of growth in the future.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.20-28
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• 2000

The objective of this study is to establish a methodology of bioregional approach for coastal area management as a basis for planning and design. Focusing on the bioregional approach, this study reviewed currently prevailing approaches such as watershed approach and ecological unit approach for planning and management purposes. This research placed its geographical focus on the landward watershed of the Bay of Hampyong located in Chonnam Province, dealing efficiently with shortcomings of existing researches which mainly covered seaward tidal flats without considering outside effects. The main methods of the study are classified into indoor computerized map analysis and field work. For computer analysis, printed maps and digital maps have been analysed, and GIS techniques have been utilized for its synthesis and finalizations. Field work included on-site landscape analysis and verification of a tentative place unit boundary. As a practical step, criteria for classifying bioregion were presented and the selected criteria included : topography & water ways ; roads & administrative boundaries ; habitat types ; and visual enclosure. First, based on the data of topography and water ways, broad classification work was performed and corrections were made based on data drawn out from other criteria. A tentative place unit map was drawn and revised through field visits. This study encompassed an initial but integral part for bioregional approach in landward watershed management of a coastal area. As results of the study, the necessity and efficiency of bioregional approach which considers environmental and cultural components systematically have been presented.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.137-147
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• 2002

Purpose of this study is to find the research direction to solve the housing problems for the elderly which based on approaches and issues in related studies. Research method was interpretative analysis of the articles issued from 1976 to 2002. Each approach (rationalistic approach, ecological approach, micro-sociological approach, typological approach, environment-psychological approach, welfare approach) produced helpful information and had relative merits. But the researchers must regard housing for the elderly as a social problem in macroscopic view to solve the housing problems for older people with welfare approach. As a result, to solve the housing problems with welfare approach for the elderly who live in their own place with community care, studies about lifetime home, care and repair, and management of housing for the elderly might be needed. And research about existing services, transfer system of services, financial problems, man power to manage the system might be needed to spread out the services to the middle class elderly.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.477-481
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• 2008

이동 중 사용자에게 필요한 정보를 제공하기 위해서는 장소를 인지하는 기술이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 건물 내에서 이동하면서 카메라에 의해 포착된 영상 정보를 분석하여 현재 장소를 파악하고 카메라 영상에 관련 정보를 증강하는 비디오 기반 실시간 장소인식 시스템을 제안한다. 영상의 전역적 특징을 이용한 기존 연구들은 장면의 부분적인 폐색이나 잡음에 민감하고, 물체인식을 행하는 지역적 특징 의존 방식은 계산량이 많아 실시간 적용이 어렵다. 또한, 그러한 특징들로부터 장소인식 결과를 도출하기 위해서는 통계적 그래프 기반 모델이나 베이시안 네트웍등이 이용되어 왔는데, 전자의 경우 장소 이동의 확률을 얻기 위한 많은 통계 데이타가 필요하며, 후자는 장소 이동문맥을 활용하지 못하므로 물체 인식 결과에만 의존하는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 장소 문맥 정보를 활용하면서 영상의 지역적, 전역적 특징추출법의 결합을 통해 부분 폐색 및 잡음에 대한 전역적 방법의 민감성을 보완하고, 지역적 방법의 느린 처리속도를 보완한 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 방법을 건물 내부를 이동하면서 장소에 대한 정보를 얻는 정보증강 시스템에 적용하여 실시간 성능을 확인하였다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.45-60
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to approach for the flow analysis of changing central-place functions and basic demands between the central city and the small town. Under the rural society progressed, this study examines how the small town changes in the relation to the central city. The subject of study is based on changes in demand for retail and hospitality. The small town is providing basic demands and urban services primary for the rural in the settlement system. Because of the rural depopulation and the aging of society, Retail and hospitality in the rural is reducing of the facility followed. But the majority of related researches are stocks approach. These studies are useful to find out the characteristic of small town, but is difficult to consider the influence of the central city. In this situation after this study using the function index is set up a concept model, it examines for the basis of changes in demand for the small town. The result of the analysis is that the changes of retail and hospitality are more severe in the more small town than in the central city. Whereas the small town with a population decline is consistent with the reduced number of branches, Population growth in the central city is reduced to the number of the Number of branches. The central-place function has been strengthened in the central city. While the younger generation, recreation, etc. related retail are disappearing rapidly, the mainstream of small town is grocery, home improvement, restaurants.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.51-58
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• 2008

본 논문에서 스케일 불변 특징 분포를 이용한 장소 모델링과 실제 입력되는 특징을 추출하여 데이터베이스에 저장된 장소모델을 비교하여 장소를 인식하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서 모든 장소는 각각 다른 장소와 확실히 구별되는 고유한 특징들의 분포로 표현 가능하다고 가정한다. 제안된 방법은 각 장소마다 전역정보를 사용하며, 하나의 장소는 하나의 장소모델로 표현된다. 따라서 장소의 인식을 위해 비교 대상이 되는 장소의 수가 증가하여도, 장소인식을 위한 시간의 복잡도가 기하급수적으로 증가하지 않는다는 장점을 가진다. 제안된 방법의 성능을 검증하기 위한 실험으로 인식에 사용된 특징의 수와 입력영상의 수를 변화시키며 실험을 수행하였고, 실험을 통해 기존의 방법보다 공간적, 시간적인 면에서 제안된 방법이 효율적임을 입증하였다. 제안된 방법은 로봇의 자율항해, 시각장애인의 도움이 시스템, 웨어러블 컴퓨팅 분야 등, 다양한 분야에 활용도가 있으리라 기대한다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.33-40
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• 2018

As the standard for the value of modern people's life increases, hotels make efforts for the users' qualitative and mental satisfaction. As an approach to hotel space design differentiated for new experiences for travelers, a design that reflects the placeness is needed so that people can experience the local culture and historical meaning of the place. Thus, this study divides the components of placeness into physical factors, socio-cultural factors, and semantic factors. As for methods for the design expression of placeness formation, physical factors are classified as the connection to surrounding environments, center, passage, and area. Socio-cultural factors are classified as cultural experiences in the place. Semantic factors are classified as symbolism and historicity. For a case analysis in this study, overseas four-star hotels or higher, where placeness stood out are analyzed, based on the above-extracted components of placeness. As a result of the analysis, the hotels in the cases showed an aspect of expression that emphasized semantic factors despite there were differences in the detailed expression method, depending on the designers. The expression of the place that reflected locality and temporality showed the connection of time, connecting the past with the present. In the future, only the design expression based on the historical and symbolic meanings of the place will be the experience that remains in the users' memories, very precisely.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.166-180
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• 2016

This paper examines the effects on academic achievement, scientific process skills and affective domain for elementary students learning the 'Chicken life cycle' through traditional science class versus a smart media based STEAM approach. Students designed and built a hatching jar and created a smart media content for chickens using time-lapse technology. This STEAM program was developed to improve their scientific concepts of animals over nine periods of classes using integrated education methods. The experimental study took place in the third grade of public schools in a province, with the STEAM approach applied in 2 classes (44 students) and the traditional discipline approach implemented in 2 classes (46 students). The STEAM education significantly influenced the improvement of academic achievements, basic scientific process skills and affective domain. The results suggest that this STEAM approach for teaching scientific concepts of animal life cycles has the performance in terms of knowledge, skills and affect gain achievements in elementary school students' learning when compared to a traditional approach. Moreover, the smart media based STEAM program is helpful to lead students to engage in integrated problem-solving designs and learning science and technology.