• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.9-25
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• 2011

This study was performed to explore the factors that affect debt-use intention of young defaulters. In addition, this study compares three models that predict the intention to use debt by young defaulters: the theory of reasoned action and two variations of it. Specifically, this study proposes an extended theory of reasoned action by introducing Ao in place of the cognitive structure in the theory of reasoned action. In addition, this study proposes Ao as an independent variable that acts on BI rather than a dependent variable. Self-administered questionnaires were completed by 196 young defaulters attending a credit management education session held by the Credit Counseling & Recovery Service in Kwang-ju, Korea. Based on the study, the conclusions are as follows: the extended theory of reasoned action as proposed in this article most suitably explained the intention to use debt by young defaulters. It was also found that young defaulters were affected by attitudes toward debt, attitudes toward using debt, and subjective norms. It is therefore suggested that an attitudinal message would change the behavior effectively for young defaulters. The findings appeared to support the usefulness of the extended theory of reasoned action and the role of Ao as an independent variable as proposed in this article to explain the intention to use debt by young defaulters. These findings have an important theoretical meaning in that they modify two existing attitude theories in the context of consumer behavior.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.29-41
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• 2019

The purpose of this study examined how post-traumatic stress, caused when internet users in web portal or social media are defamed in cyberspace, influence on coping behaviour, through the Theory of Reasoned Action's two major factors: Attitude on behaviour and subjective norm. In so doing, it aims to provide a technical and political solution that would fundamentally prevent future victims in cyberspace. In an effort to examine its research theory, a survey was conducted on people who have had the experience of being defamed in cyberspace. The results showed, first, hypersensual has no significant influence over attitude on behaviour and subjective norm. Second, intrusion has no significant influence over attitude on behaviour and subjective norm. Third, avoidance showed significant influence over attitude on behaviour and subjective norm. Fourth, attitude on behaviour and subjective norm showed significant influence on behaviour. This study has both theoretical and practical significance; Unlike previous studies on cyber defamation with qualitative research method, this study employed quantitative method through theory-based approach. In other words, the researcher did not arbitrarily set variables, but utilized the Theory of Reasoned Action for examination.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.183-190
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• 1999

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyse factors related to the health promotion behavior or the basis of theory of reasoned action(TRA). Methods: 509 residents in the city of Kyunggi-do were selected through multistage random sampling. A structured questionnaire was developed or the basis of Triandis model and collected by interviewing. Results: Expectation toward act and social normative influence and age showed significant relationship to health promotion behavior, Also, facilitating factors, affective attitude, education level are indirectly related to health promotion behavior. Conclusions: The result suggest that TRA is useful in understanding the mechanism of health promotion behavior.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.47-58
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 Fishbein & Ajzen(1975)이 제창한 합리적 행위이론을 근거이론으로 활용하였다. 그리고 억제이론의 구성요인인 제재와 보호동기이론의 보호동기 일부요인을 선행변수로 채택하여 이론적 확인과 정보보호분야에서 인용된 사례를 제시하였다. 합리적 행위이론의 변수인 주관적 규범을 매개변수로 채택하여 제재와 지각된 취약성, 반응비용 및 자기효용성과 정보보호정책 준수 행위 의도간의 인과관계를 분석하였다. 연구가설 검증 결과 제재를 제외한 지각된 취약성, 반응비용과 자기효용성은 행동 의도와 유의미한 인과관계가 있었으며, 주관적 규범은 선행요인과 의도 간에 매개효과를 입증하였다.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.159-173
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• 2004

Instant Messenger is a communication tool which allows instant real-time connection between parties through Internet Compared to the most popular Internet communication tool. email. the messenger allows people to check network presence of other parties and to connect in real time among multiple parties. Mostly due to the convenience it provides. use of instant messengers has increased tremendously not only for personal purpose but also for business purpose. However. firms are agonizing about the real impact of instant messenger usage among employees. whether the impact is positive or negative in terms of the productivity, Applying the theory of reasoned action (TRA) and technology acceptance model (TAM). this study sets UP perceived ease of use. perceived usefulness and cultural orientation of individuals as antecedents of adoption and use of the messenger application, Also. the impacts of messenger usage are measured as task productivity and intimacy among colleagues. This study presents several findings about the instant messenger, First. perceived ease of use. and usefulness play important roles in raising the adoption level of instant messenger. Also. culture propensity also maintains strong influence towards the actual usage of the messenger. Among cultural variables. innovativeness, supportiveness and outcome orientation reveal strong positive impacts on adoption and use of the messenger. On the dependent side. use of instant messenger seems to have a strong direct impact on task productivity as well as indirect impact through intimacy. Implications are discussed.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제11권11호
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• pp.71-76
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• 2013

Purpose - This study investigated the effect of consumers' personal characteristics on their attitude toward social commerce focusing on the theory of reasoned action. Specifically, consumers' personal characteristics were further classified into personal characteristics, personal values concerning social commerce consumption, and consumption emotion concerning social commerce. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - The study investigated the relationship among consumers' personal characteristics, and the personal values of affirmative beliefs and attitudes of individuals toward social commerce based on the theory of reasoned action. A total of 151copies question nairewere evaluated, after excluding 13 copies having poor answers. Results - Consumers' personal characteristics were found to have a significant positive effect on their attitude toward social commerce. In addition, the most important personal characteristic affecting consumers' attitude toward social commerce was utilitarian value. Consumers' personal values were found to have a significant positive moderating effect between shopping value (i.e., hedonic and utilitarian values) and their attitude toward social commerce. Conclusion - The findings suggest that consumers' attitudes when trading with social commerce are affected by utilitarian value, and that companies should increase consumers' shopping value and build positive value about social commerce itself.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제49권2호
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• pp.171-181
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• 2021

Purpose: This study aims to identify effective ways to induce water resources conservation for general water consumers. Methods: In order to find the core factors to motivate water saving behavior for general consumers, this study utilized the theory of reasoned action which is well known as one of the most frequently used theory in consumer's green behavior analysis. Results: Among six hypothesized relationships in the research model four were proved to be statistically significant. The relationship between attitude toward water savings and the water saving behavior was found to be significant but only through the behavioral intention. Conclusion: Consumers with positive attitude on water conservation will practice water saving behavior with behavioral intention. However, consumers only with high knowledge on water conservation naturally and habitually practice water saving behavior without recognizing the intention to save the water. Thus, both positive attitude on the water conservation and subjective norm must be satisfied since the two factors tend to lead to actual green behavior using different psychological routes.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.193-211
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• 2023

This study explores consumer perceptions of the Metaverse, a new concept emerging post-pandemic. It applies the Technology Acceptance Model and Theory of Reasoned Action to examine how perceived usefulness, ease of use, attitudes, subjective norms, and intentions to adopt new technology are connected. The study analyzes samples obtained from a self-administered online survey, assessing experienced and inexperienced individuals to compare their perceptions toward Metaverse in the food service industry. The data is processed with SPSS and AMOS, utilizing factor analysis and structural equation modeling. Results show perceived usefulness and ease of use influencing attitudes, which, along with subjective norms, impact behavioral intentions, supporting hypotheses. As online experiences grow, Metaverse marketing could affect dining behaviors and purchases. The study offers insights for food service companies to enhance behavioral intentions, contributing to Metaverse advancement.

• 지식경영연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.129-145
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• 2016

Nowadays, owing to the diffusion of smartphones and the growth of social networking services (SNS), the number of people who share their life with other SNS users by posting photos is increasing. The number of Instagram users has been particularly increasing since Instagram started its service in 2010. Compared to other SNS such as Facebook and Twitter, Instagram runs its service by focusing solely on photos, which is a major differentiation factor compared with other existing SNS. Previous studies, however, do not examine SNS that focus on photo sharing adequately. Therefore, we establish a hypothesis relating to the motivations behind a user's photo sharing attitude and posting intention through Instagram. Moreover, this will be achieved by employing TRA(Theory of Reasoned Action) and focusing on intrinsic and extrinsic motivations. The analysis results show that intrinsic motivation influences a user's sharing attitude and subjective norms. Apart from this, Instagram's expressivity influences a user's photo sharing attitude and posting intention.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제80권1호
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• pp.20-31
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• 1991

자연휴양지(自然休養地) 내(內)의 오염행동(汚染行動), 특히 음식찌꺼기 방치행동(放置行動)의 체계적(體系的)인 이해(理解)와 예측(豫測)을 위하여 논리적(論理的) 행위이론(行爲理論)에 근거한 모델이 제시되었다. 계룡산(鷄龍山) 국립공원(國立公園) 방문자(訪問者) 중(中) 399 집단(集團)을 대상으로 실시한 설문조사(設問調査)에서 그들의 문제행동에 대한 신념(信念), 태도(態度), 규범적(規範的) 신념(信念)은 과거행동(過去行動)과 통계적으로 유의한 상관관계(相關關係)를 (R=0.3) 보였다. 또한 신념, 규범적 신념을 포함한 관련변수를 이용한 Logit 분석에서 과거의 행동에 대한 설명력이 ($R^2$) 0.35로 나타났다. 모델 내에서 교육수준(敎育水準), 동반자(同伴者) 성격(性格), 직업(職業), 연령(年齡), 산행빈도(山行頻度) 등이 모두 과거의 음식방치행동과 음(陰)의 관계를 나타내고 있고, 신념과 규범적신념도 통계적 유의성은 약하나 이론(理論)에서 제시하는 방향으로 분석되었다. 연구의 결과는 본 이론(理論)이 자연휴양지 내의 바람직하지 못한 행동의 통제(統制)를 위한 경영전략(經營戰略) 수립에 도움정보를 제공할 수 있음을 입증하였다.