• 제목/요약/키워드: The Survey of Business Activities

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글로벌 경쟁에 대응한 4차 산업혁명 기술 활용의 기업 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Companies Using Technologies of the 4th Industrial Revolution in Response to Global Competition)

  • 조정환;김태황
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.355-368
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors affecting innovation activities related to the introduction of the 4th Industrial Revolution technology for Korean firms faced to the severe global trade and competition environments. This paper conducted an empirical analysis using the 'The Survey of Business Activities' distributed by the Statistics Korea in 2019. According to the results of the analysis, it was found that the firm size, labor cost, R&D, and intellectual property rights had a significant influence on the firms' adoption of the 4th industrial revolution technology. It was also found that the dummy variables such as strategic alliance between companies, review of entry into a new business, transfer of main business operations, and holding of subsidiaries had statistically significant effects on innovation activities. In addition, this paper showed that the firm characteristics had impacts on innovation activities of firms by the 4th industrial revolution technology type. In order for Korean firms to adapt to the challenges by the 4th Industrial Revolution, it is important to provide policy support and an environment in line with the characteristics of the firms.

정부 기술개발 지원사업이 중소기업의 혁신활동에 미치는 영향 (Government R&D Programs and Innovation Activities)

  • 이병헌;박상문
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of government R&D programs on firm innovation activities. Design/methodology/approach - This study analyzed survey data on innovation survey in Korea. To investigate our research hypothesis we used ordered logit regression analysis. Findings - This study unveils different effects of diverse government R&D programs on firm innovation activities. Most of government programs-R&D tax incentives, information/training, and marketing supports-have positive effects on management innovation activities and negative effects of the usage of procurement programs on management innovation efforts. Some government programs-R&D tax incentives, R&D grants, information/training-have positive effects on technological innovation activities. Research implications or Originality - This paper investigates the effects of diverse government R&D programs on technological and management innovation activities. We examine simultaneous effects of multiple government R&D programs rather than effects of independent R&D programs. This result can contribute to develop more effective government R&D programs to support firm innovation activities.

운수업통계조사의 표본설계 (Sampling Design of Transport Survey)

  • 정동명;이채식
    • 한국조사연구학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조사연구학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2003
  • 통계청에서 실시하는 사업체관련 통계조사들 중 운수업통계조사는 국내의 모든 운수업체를 대상으로 종사자수, 급여, 수입, 비용 및 유형고정자산 등 운수업부문의 경영활동실태와 구조를 파악하기 위해 매년 실시하는 조사이다. 이 조사에서 얻어진 결과들은 국가정책수립과 평가를 위한 기초자료로서 뿐만 아니라 기업경영계획수립과 학술연구 등에 널리 활용되어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 올해 실시한 운수업통계조사의 표본설계에 대해 설명하고, 아울러 통계청에서 실시하고 있는 표본사업체들의 관리에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

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A Study on the Art Management and Cultural Activities in China from the K-Wave Case

  • Jia Ning LI;Su SHUAI;Zhang FAN
    • 한류연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between Art management and Cultural activities in China from the K-wave case. Research design, data, and methodology: This study used the method of the cases study survey, with the K-wave case in as the survey objects, 3 valid survey sample case were collected in this paper. Results: The two dimensions of art management and cultural activities differently influences from the K-wave, and the influence of availability on customer satisfaction is not significant. Conclusion: The results of this study will provide useful reference for the Art management and Cultural activities in China from the K-wave case. And improve the development of art management and cultural activities in China by improving the K-wave of service quality. Art management can shape urban commercial space in a beneficial way, create a good consumption atmosphere, and enhance the attractiveness and competitiveness of the city. The introduction of art elements into urban commercial space can create a strong cultural atmosphere, so that the city presents a smart look. Art management has a positive impact on K-Wave production and operation activities, which can promote the shaping of art commercial space, the promotion of urban cultural atmosphere.

개방형 혁신 활동이 신사업 발굴 성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Open Innovation on New Business Development)

  • 도성정;조근태
    • 경영과학
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.27-45
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze whether open innovation activities are significant and which methods are more effective in developing new businesses. Based on the latest technological innovation survey data of the Science and Technology Policy Institute, the results were analyzed by binary logistic regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, we confirmed that open innovation activities have a positive effect on the performance of developing new businesses. In the open innovation activities, Recruitment (invitation) of specialist in related fields, Business alliance technical agreement, Dispatch of personnel, M&A, Acquisitions identify related field trends showed more influence in order. It would be beneficial to improve the performance of developing new businesses with a low probability of success if utilize more effective innovation activities in developing new business in enterprises or organizations throughout this study.

Relationship Between Innovation Activities and Business Performance: A Case Study in Indonesia

  • ARIF, Muhammad Ridwan;HASAN, Dahsan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.307-315
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    • 2021
  • The study aims to investigate the relationship between innovation activities and business process performance in higher education institution (hereinafter referred to as "HEI") context. The data was collected using a survey and later analyzed through Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLSSEM) and SmartPLS software. A total of 50 questionnaires were submitted from respondents representing vocational study program management located in Makassar, Indonesia. The findings show that two hypotheses discussed in this study fit the empirical data. Specifically, the results show that there is a positive relationship between innovation activities and business process performance, involving two types of innovation activities, which are exploration activities and exploitation activities, within HEIs. Explorative activity is firmly related to exploitative activity, which furthermore links to business process performance within the HEIs observed. The results confirm that exploration activity can stimulate and lead the HEIs management to generate exploitation activity. For instance, capabilities to absorb knowledge from the external institution may lead this institution to generate advanced academic processes, as well as more efficient and effective managerial processes. The study also signifies ambidexterity capacity, suggesting that it may lead HEIs management to formulate proper strategies in achieving better performance and gaining competitive advantage.

공급사슬구조에 따른 SCM 활동과 경영성과에 관한 연구 (A study on the SCM Activity and Business Performance varied with the Supply Chain Structure)

  • 장형욱;이상식;박병권
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.173-193
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    • 2006
  • This study first conceptualizes and investigates five dimensions of SCM activities, such as organizational capacity, revitalization support collaboration, appraisal and responsibility, and information system activities. Second, this study develops three dimensions of a supply chain structure, and proposes a balanced scorecard (BSC) model in order to measure business performance. And then, this study establishes too research hypotheses as follows: H1. The SCM activities varies with the supply chain structure. H2. The management performance varies with the supply chain structure. In the questionnaire survey for empirical analysis, this study carefully selected 809 of companies in Korea. We conducted a survey by mail and collected 127 data. Out of 127 data we actually used 103 responses for statistical analysis. After conducting statistical analysis, we could find the results as followed: 1) The supply chain structure was classified into three networks through a clustering procedure, such as supply network, conversion network, and distribution network, and these networks were used to testify hypotheses. As a result the effect of SCM activities varies according to three networks and especially, the companies in distribution network were more active than those in supply and conversion networks doing SCM activities. 2) We may conclude that business performance varies with three networks, and distribution network achieves better performance than supply and conversion networks do.

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The Impact of Food Service Franchisee's Customer-oriented Activities on Hedonic, and Utilitarian Values and Loyalty

  • JANG, Hae-Jin;WOO, Sung-Keun;LEE, Yong-Ki
    • 한국프랜차이즈경영연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - As the competition in the foodservice franchise industry and the market becomes fierce and the entry barrier is lowered, the foodservice franchisor and franchisees strive to increase their competitive advantage in the market. Therefore, the franchisor and franchisees use experience management strategies to enhance the positive experiences of customers visiting the stores. In this regard, this study examines the effects of customer-oriented activities (physical-, social-, health-, and service-oriented activities) on utilitarian and hedonic values, and loyalty using stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) model and value-expectancy theory. Research design, data, methodology - The data were collected from panels of online survey company, who visited a foodservice franchisee within last month. The survey was conducted for about 15 days from March 7, 2019 to March 21, 2019, and about 3,500 e-mails and messages were distributed to ask for the survey. A total 412 responded and completed the questionnaires. Of the 412 completed questionaires, 12 were discarded due to missing and misinformation data and 400 were retained for further data analysis. Results --The results showed that social oriented activities, health oriented activities, and service oriented activities had positive effects on hedonic value, while physical oriented activities did not have a significant effect on hedonic value. Health oriented activities and service oriented activities had positive effects on utilitarian value, while physical oriented activities and social oriented activities had no significant effects on utilitarian value. Hedonic and utilitarian values also have a positive effect on loyalty. Conclusions - First, food service franchises should provide services and menus in consideration of the health of customers. When a customer visits the store, franchisee should provide more health-oriented food or materials and clean and comfortable conditions so as not to threaten the health of the customer. Second, the food service franchise must build a service-oriented system. Foodservice franchisor need to provide continuous service training not only to the franchisees, but also to the employees of the franchisees. Third, franchise should design a store where customers can form social exchanges through providing various information exchange to customers and making the store as a local community center.

The Impact of Human Resource Management Activities on the Compatibility and Work Results

  • NGUYEN, Duc Trung;HA, Van Dung;DANG, Truong Thanh Nhan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권9호
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    • pp.621-629
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    • 2020
  • This research focuses on determining the impact of human resource management activities on the compatibility and work results of employees of Ho Chi Minh Stock Exchange (HOSE) listed companies. The paper includes five parts: introduction, literature review, research methodology, research results, and conclusion and policy implications. The data are collected from the survey of 350 listed companies in HOSE, in which 315 survey notes filled with sufficient information are used for analysis. The paper employs both qualitative method and quantitative method. Group discussion of 10 experts is for qualitative research. Quantitative method performs analysis of Statistics, Cronbach's Alpha, EFA analysis, CFA analysis and SEM model. The results of the research clearly indicate that human resource management (HRM) activities are measured through improving the ability, improving the motivation and improving the opportunity. While compatibility is measured through suitability, connection and sacrifice; whereby HRM activities of ability improvement have a positive effect on the job suitability and connection; HRM activities of motivation improvement have a positive effect on the job suitability, connection and sacrifice; and HRM activities of opportunity improvement have a positive effect on the job suitability, sacrifice and connection; Finally, the job suitability, sacrifice and connection positively affect the work results of employees.

기업가정신과 동적역량, 혁신활동의 적합성이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 (Effects of the fitness among Entrepreneurship, Dynamic capabilities and Innovation activities on Business performance)

  • 김진권;안동희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 기업가정신, 동적역량, 혁신활동 각각의 변수와 그 변수들 간의 적합성이 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 살펴보는 데 목적이 있다. 중소기업을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시한 후 상관관계분석과 다중회귀분석을 적용하여 적합성을 확인하고 이 적합성이 경영성과에 유의적인 영향을 미치는가를 실증 분석하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기업가정신과 동적역량, 기업가정신과 혁신활동, 동적역량과 혁신활동 등 두 변수 간의 적합성은 경영성과에 유의적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 기업가정신, 동적역량, 혁신활동 세 변수 모두의 적합성도 경영성과에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤다. 추가로 실시한 경로분석에서는 기업가정신과 경영성과와의 관계에서 동적역량과 혁신활동의 매개효과를 발견할 수 있었다. 본 연구의 결과, 기업가정신과 동적역량, 혁신활동은 각각 경영성과에 기여할 뿐만 아니라 이들 세 요인들을 조화롭게 구현함으로써 기업의 경영성과를 더욱 향상시킬 수 있음을 실증하였다.