• 제목/요약/키워드: The Architectural Meanings

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현대건축에 나타난 일상성의 특징에 관한 연구 - 일본 현대건축의 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Characteristics of Everydayness in Contemporary Architecture - Focused on the Contemporary Japanese Architectural Works -)

  • 김정숙;최왕돈
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to search for values and meanings of everydayness as a design concept by organizing concepts of 'everydayness' shown in contemporary architecture and systematically describing its characteristics through various analysis methods. 'Eerydayness' shown in contemporary architecture is defined and the criteria of case study are suggested, so that characteristics of everyday can be identified by systematically classifying and analyzing the Japanese cases in order to find the values and meanings of everydayness. The findings of this study are as follows: first, materials that show users' everydayness has indefinite potential as an element of architecture concept, and they play the role of communication and sympathy between architecture and users; second, implementation of everydayness leads to design emergence; third, everydayness can be widely applied to architecture; fourth, everydayness can be implemented regardless of architecture uses. In conclusion, the value of everydayness in contemporary architecture is that it draws user-based diverse and fresh architectural expressions that lead to opulent designs. To users, everydayness improves satisfaction of life gained from architecture and provides rich life environment because it changed common human life to a form of art.

한국건축에서 장소성 개념의 변천과 의미구조에 대한 연구 - 1990년대 전후의 한국건축담론을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Diachronic and Synchronic Structure of the Concept of Place in Korean Architecture - Focused on the Korean Architectural Discourse during Around 1990s -)

  • 김인성
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the complex meanings of the concept of place and their periodical changes in the Korean architectural discourse. For that, the study surveyed almost every articles in majour 3 Korean architectural magazines during around 1990s, when the Korean architects and theorists concerned the 'place' as an alternative of the modernists' 'space'. 60 selected articles were organized in a table in a chronological order together with their keywords and category codes. The 8 categories reflecting 8 issues of 'place' were suggested in the study after the analysis of selected articles' contents. The categories were structured by two axes which were 4-grade scale axis influences by C. Norberg-Schultz' approach, and 'architecture-human' axis following the 'structure-action' division by A. Giddens. After the analysis of the diachronic and synchronic tables, the study tried to establish a structure model of the concept of place in Korean architectural context, which consisted of architectural terms such as environment, social system, context, identity, landscape, community, Materiality, and residence. This final result could be useful for both architects and theorists who might try to apply the idea of 'place' without erstwhile confusion on their design or research by examining the detailed contents of the concept.

어린이 기초건축교육의 투사검사 활용 가능성에 관한 연구 - MBTI 심리선호경향과 비교분석을 통하여 - (A Study on the Possibility of Using Children's Architectural Work as Projective Test - Through Comparative Analysis with MBTI Psychological Preference Types -)

  • 이승재
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2020
  • This study is preliminary and qualitative research to find out the possibility of using children's architectural work as projective test tools. The features of 21 works from the activity of built-environment education for children was analyzed and compared with MBTI psychological preference types. The key results are as follows: 1) Observation and communication was required to understand and analyze children's architectural works. 2) The results of children's work appeared in various ways, and were classified as indicators according to composition, shape, expression, program, circulation. These indicators also showed the independence of personal expression types regardless of age or gender. 3) The comparison between architectural expressions and MBTI preference types revealed a significant relationship between the indicators. The relationship only appeared in certain indicator pairs. Therefore, it can be said that the built-environment education could be used as a projection test tool to understand the psychological preferences of children. In conclusion, the meanings and limitations of this study and the possibility of future researches were discussed.

지역 미술관디자인의 공공성에 관한 연구 - 일본 석천현 금택 21C 현대미술관을 대상으로 - (A Study on Public Property of the Regional Museum Design- Focused on the 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa, Ishikawaken in Japan -)

  • 손광호;김강섭
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2005
  • The 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa as a regional public culture facility is the place where it is possible to think over the roles and meanings of a museum. The urn of this research is to provide information for exploring a desirable direction of the design of a regional museum by analyzing the architectural meanings and public property of the 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa. In addition, we arranged the totes and meanings of a regional museum and the concept of the public property in architecture. We also analyzed the architectural quality and the expression of the public property in this museum, as well as the value and meaning of a museum through field researches. The results of this research are as follows. First, this museum breaks with the existing stereotyped Idea to be a space open to the citizens. It secures a wide public space and provides the convenience of access and every facility for citizens. Second, the floor plan is divided into the interchanging area for citizens and an exhibition area; the outskirts of the inside of the museum are planned to be used free of charge for an interchanging space of citizens as a public-owned space of citizens. Third, the public-owned space of citizens includes a citizen exhibition hall, an art library, a kids studio and rest space, which ate all designed lot everyone to enjoy freely. Last, the exterior shape of the museum is simple but harmonize with the surroundings. It has an unique shape showing the local identity, and its most special properties are the convenience of access, introduction of a free space inside, and security of a huge space for children and citizens.

실내장식 발생의 건축사적 의미에 대한 연구 - 프랑스를 중심으로 (A Study on the Meaning in Architectural History of the Occurrence of Interior Decoration, Mainly Focusing on the French Case)

  • 김정아
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권11호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2019
  • The goal of this paper is to explore the relationship between modern architecture and interior decoration through the study of decoration and ornament. It is noteworthy that modern architecture and interior decoration occurred at about the same time. Our analysis shows that the two are closely related to each other. That is to say, modern architecture tried to eliminate ornaments (and decorations), symbols and meanings from the built environments and to embody efficiency and rationality instead. However, in the interior of the building designed and completed by the architect, the user began to decorate his world through decoration or to refer such work to the new expert 'interior decorator'. In a word, the latter took charge of the role deserted by modern architecture.

네오모더니즘 건축작품에서 보여지는 내-외부 공간 관계에 관한 연구 (A study on the Relation between Inside and Outside Space appeared in the Neo-Mordern Architecture)

  • 김경태;이종협;강건희
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2004
  • Space is the essence and the most important concept of architecture, and therefore it has been granted critical meanings depending on the times. In space, exterior is regarded as an extension of interior, and architectural spaces vary according to how interior and exterior are combined meaningfully as well as how interior spaces are formed. In this study, the meaning of interior and exterior spaces in terms of perceiver's position and the characteristics of boundary factors is examined. And the perceptive factors and developing methods of interior and exterior spaces are then analyzed through positional relations of objects in space, and architectural boundary that defines spaces. The purpose of this study is to infer the relation of interior and exterior space composition in neo-modernism architecture, one of the current architectural trends.

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지방(地方) 건축문화재(建築文化財)의 보존(保存)과 변형실태(變形實態)에 관한 조사연구(調査硏究) - 경상남도(慶尙南道)의 유형문화재(有形文化財)를 중심으로 (A Study on the Preservation and the Deformation of Regional Historic Buildings - On the Basis of Historic Buildings designated by Kyong-Nam Provincial Government -)

  • 강영환
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.9-28
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    • 1995
  • How have they preserved the regional historic buildings in Korea? Do they preserve the original value as a historic building. Are there any artificial deformations deteriorating the quality of the buildings? Is the regional system for preservation effective agalnst the artificial deformations of the buildings? These questions are involved in the purposes of this paper. I investigated the historic buildings designated by Kyong-Nam provincial government. As the resuit, variouse patterns of artificial deformation were found. I found that the deformations may deteriorate the original quality of historic building, and it is related somehow to the limitations of regional system for preservation. So I suggest some alternative ideas for preserving the quality of historic buildings against artificial deformation : a. Present system for preservation is not effective for preserving various architectural value such as urban context and landscape, site planning techniques, function of a space, etc. Regional system should be revised for preserving their architectural value or meaning. b. Historic buildings should be classified and should have proper protecting area according to each architectural values or meanings, respectibly: Historic buildings with Urban context and landscape Historic buildings as a part of a complex Historic buildings as a behavorial setting. c. Historic buildings should be graded based on their quality. And standard and criteria for acceptable deformations should be established. d. Periodical inspections by experts should be carried out to check out the deformation.

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루이스 설리반과 아돌프 로스의 '기능'과 '장식'의 진의(眞意)와 그 연관성에 관한 고찰 (The meaning of Sullivan's function and Loos' ornament - Focused on Louis Sullivan's Carson Pirie Scott Store(1898-1904) & Adolf Loos' Goldman&Salatsch Store(1909-1911) -)

  • 강태웅
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2008
  • One of the most notable architectural aphorisms in modern period must be undeniably Louis Sullivan's, 'Form Follows Function.' The aphorism has been not only an important source of new aesthetic but also an formal principle of machine age. Other most famous source in order to justify modern aesthetic was the short essay by an cynical critic, Adolf Loos(1870-1933), 'Ornament and Crime' of 1908. Apart from what the essay asserted it is also famous for the influence of Sullivan's architectural notion during Loos' States staying. For Architectural historians of the early 20th century this connection is so useful to create a legacy of modern architecture. The historians seemed to believe that Loos understanded Sullivan's aphorism on which the historians wanted to focused. When we however look into two buildings designed and built in the period of publishing both aphorism and essay there must be a big fissure between the buildings and the historians interpretations. With this view point this study aims at showing the true meanings of Sullivan's aphorism and Loos' essay and also the big difference between the machine age's aesthetic and theirs.

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네오 코르뷔지안 건축의 공간 특성과 빛의 역할 - 앙리 시리아니, 알바로 시자, 로랑 보두앵 건축을 중심으로 - (The Spatial Characteristics and the Role of Light in the Works of Neo-Corbusian Architects - Focusing on Henri Ciriani, Alvaro Siza and Laurant Beaudouin -)

  • 김창성
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This paper tried to understand the architectural concept of Neo Corbusian architects who had succeed to the Le Corbusier's principles of modern architecture and developed into their own creative architecture and formed a big achievement in the contemporary architecture. As representative Neo Corbusian architects, Henri Cirianni, Alvaro Siza and Laurant Beaudouin were selected to study their own design concepts and principles. Method: Three step study was conducted for the paper; Firstly, investigated significant differences about modern architecture between Le Corbusier and three neo corbusian architects; Secondly, analyzed the architectural meanings of 'Plan Libre' and 'Promenade Architecture' of three neo corbusian compared to Le Corbusier's ones; Finally, deducted their own design process to integrate the architectural concept of 'Plan Libre', 'Promenade Architecture' and 'Natural Light into architectural design. Results: According to the results of the research, Henri Cirianni, Alvaro Siza and Laurant Beaudouin made a splendid progress of Corbusier's modern concept, and then, created his own originative architecture by combining Plan Libre', 'Promenade Architecture' and 'Natural Light.

디지털 조형의 혼성적 특성연구 (Hybridization in Digital Geometry)

  • 김란희;안성모
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.129-139
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this research is to suggest new geometric possibilities in digital architecture by investigating the characteristics of hybridization in digital geometry. The research begins with theoretical background research such as defining hybridization, investigating hybrid thinking, and studying the theory of digital geometry, along with the four conceptual characteristics of hybridization that could be drawn, such as temporality, liquidity, complexity, and connectivity. Based on these characteristics, the generative method of hybrid digital geometric languages such as Blob, Particle, Morph, Loft, and Boolean was analyzed with case research in contemporary digital architecture. As a result, diverse hybrid geometric keywords were extracted; these keywords suggest potential meanings of hybridization such as accidentality, mobility, diversity, and identity. Different elements represent the "mobility" in time by the force and wave, and they are "accidentally" combined in gradual change. The united species in "diverse" characters are seamlessly connected and emerge as a new "identity." The research maximizes the generative possibilities in digital geometry and provides a theoretical basis to apply the digital hybrid methods to architectural design by suggesting the potential meanings and possibilities in hybridization.