• Title/Summary/Keyword: Textures

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The Shear Texture Development and The Grain Refinement in Aluminum Alloy Sheets by Asymmetric Rolling (비대칭압연에 의한 알루미늄합금판의 전단집합조직 형성 및 결정립 미세화)

  • 이종국;이동녕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2003
  • Asymmetric rolling of AA1050 Al alloy sheets was performed to obtain the shear textures for improving the deep drawability and the grain refinement. The effect of roll velocity ratio on the texture and the grain refinement of 50% asymmetrically rolled sheets was studied. The textures of the asymmetrically rolled sheets after annealing at 400$^{\circ}C$ for 1 h was also investigated.

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A Study on the Recrystallization Texture of Electrodeposits (도금층의 재결정 집합조직에 관한 연구)

  • 홍상철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 1999
  • The texture of electrodeposits is related to microstructure surface morphology and mechanical properties. When the electrodeposits annealed the recrystallization texture many be different from the original deposition texture. the <100> and <110> textures of nickel electrodeposits changed to the <100> and <{{{{ SQRT {310 } }}}}> textures when recrystallized The <100> and <{{{{ SQRT {310 } }}}}> mixed texture is changed to the <100> texture. The <002> texture of Zn electrodeposits didn't changed even after recrystallization.

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다중상 추출조건에서 L-NAPL의 토양이동 특성

  • 김성용;이인원;이승우;장윤영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.282-284
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    • 2003
  • Multi-phase extraction of LNAPLs not only floating on groundwater but also captured in soil pores was studied in a simulated soil system. The extraction rate of LNAPL under the MPE conditions was much higher than the rate under usual hydraulic gradient conditions. The WE might be especially useful for recovery of oils in fine-textured soils such as clay-dominant soils. The vacuum-enhanced transport of LNAPL in soils also depended on the properties of LNAPL such as viscosity and density as well as soil textures.

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Analysis and Synthesis of Structural Textures Using Projection Information (투사정보를 이용한 구조적 텍스처의 분석 및 합성)

  • 김한빈;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1428-1435
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    • 1989
  • In this paper we propose a new algorithm which extracts spatial arrangement information of texture elements in structural textures. In the proposed algorithm, by the use of projection information in several directions obtained from the texture image we can get two directions which determine the texture structure and the parallelogram grid which isolates texture elements. The isolated texture elements are analyzed and used to synthesize texture images. Computer simulation shows that the proposed method can extract proper spatial structure of the texture element even when the texture image is highly corrupted by additive noise.

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Effect of lubrication on the evolution of inhomogeneous textures in ferritic stainless steel sheets during hot rolling (페라이트계 스테인리스강의 열간 압연 시 불균일 집합조직에 미치는 윤활 효과)

  • Kang C. K.;Park S. H.;Huh M. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.453-455
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    • 2005
  • Ferritic STS 439 Steel sheet were deformed by hot rolling with and without lubricant. The effect of friction between roll and specimen on inhomogeneous texture was studied by means of EBSD, XRD texture analysis. The textures were compared with those of obtained by Taylor FEM simulation. High friction between roll and sheet gave rise to the formation of the inhomogeneous shear texture through thickness.

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A Simplified Visual Simulation of Urban Space in Consideration with Weather and Sunlight

  • Kato, Rie;Makino, Mitsunori
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1076-1079
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a simplified visualization method is proposed for an urban space in consideration of weather and sun moving. In the proposed method, buildings and roads with shadows are visualized by the ray tracing algorithm. Also sky, snow, and rain are visualized by textures. Some textures such as snow and rain are generated in advance by the ray casting algorithm. Then we can obtain images with weather condition and shadows of sunlight by buildings along the road in relatively low computational cost

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Convergent Study of Texture on the Mechanical Properties of Electrodeposits (구리 도금층의 기계적 성질에 미치는 집합조직의 융합연구)

  • Kang, Soo Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2016
  • The texture of electrodeposits varies with deposition conditions. Texture of electrodeposits is also related to microstructure, surface morphology and mechanical properties. When the electrodeposits annealed, the recrystallization texture may be different from the original deposition texture. The surface morphology, the microstructure and the initial and recrystallization textures of copper electrodeposits vary with deposition conditions. The texture, microstructure, surface morphology and mechanical properties of electrodeposits are known to vary with electrolysis conditions, such as bath composition, over potential, pH, current density, bath temperature, etc. The (111) and (110) textures of copper electrodeposits can be obtained from copper sulfate bath. In this study, copper electrodeposits with (111) and (110) textures are obtained from a copper sulfate bath, and the change from (111) to (110) textures of copper electrodeposits can be explained.

Effect of Cross Rolling on the Development of Textures in Tantalum (탄탈륨 집합조직 발달에 대한 교차압연의 영향)

  • Kang, Jun-Yun;Park, Seongwon;Park, Jun Young;Park, Seong-Jun;Song, Yi-Hwa;Park, Sung-Taek;Kim, Gwang-Lyeon;Oh, Kyeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2018
  • Two different modes of rolling were applied to control the texture development in tantalum sheet. In the conventional uni-directional rolling, the typical rolling textures of a body-centered cubic metal which was primarily composed of <110>//(rolling direction) was developed. In a cross rolling where the specimen was rotated by $90^{\circ}$ between each pass, the rotated cube components, i.e. {100}<011> were greatly reinforced. The prediction of lattice rotation by the full-constraint Taylor model showed that the high stability and the symmetry of the rotated cube components caused their strengthening in cross-rolling. The two specimens were heated to $1,100^{\circ}C$ at $9^{\circ}C/min$and held for 1 hour for annealing, then cooled to room temperature in atmosphere. In spite of the significant difference in the deformation textures, the annealing textures were very similar. They developed strong <111>//(plane normal) components with negligible intensity at the rotated cube components, which was attributed to the negligible capability of the latter components to provide effective recrystallized grains.

AN ATTEMPT TO IMPROVE TIDELANDS FOR MARINE BIVALVES (1) Soil textures and chemical properties of tidelands in Kyunggi Bay (해산패류 증식을 위한 간석지 개척에 관한 연구 (1) 경기만 간석지의 토성과 화학적 조성에 관하여)

  • LEE Choonkoo;CHANG Nam Kee;LEE Jung Jae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 1968
  • 1. The basic investigations on soil textures, water holding capacity, pH, exchangeable calcium, and organic matter contents in four species bed were conducted in order to improve the natural flat for the bivalve beds. 2. It was statistically significant that there were differences in the soil textures among all beds of four species, D. japonica, C. sinensis, M. veneriformis, and T. philippin-arum. 3. There was no significant difference in water holding capacity, pH, and exchange-able calcium contents among different bivalve beds statistically, 4. It was highly significant that there were diffences in soil organic matter content among all groups of beds except that of D. japonica - C. sinensis. 5. It is considered that that soil textures and soil organic matter contents are most important factors to restrict the distribution of each species bivalve within a certain limited area of tidelands.

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AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THE DIMENSIONAL CHANGES OF RELINED DENTURES AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND SURFACE TEXTURES OF SEVERAL RESINS USED IN DENTURE RELINING (수종 레진으로 의치상 조직면 개조시 의치상의 크기변화와 물리적 성질 및 표면상태 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Han;Kim, Yung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.25-41
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the dimensional changes of relined dentures with a light-curing resin, a heat-curing resin, and a direct, hard reline resin. And also to measure the transverse strength, impact strength, surface hardness of the three resins used in relining. The surface textures of three resins also of evaluated by using scanning electron microscope. Through analyses on the data from this study, the following conclusions were obtained. 1. Impact strength of heat-curing resin was highest, and direct, hard reline resin higher, light-curing resin lowest. 2. Transverse strength of heat-curing resin was highest, and direct, hard reline resin and light-curing resin was lower and not signiicantly different. 3. Surface hardness of light-curing resin was lighest, heat-curing resin higher, and direct, hard reline resin was lowest. 4. After storage of the relined dentures for 1 day and 1 week in water at room temperature, linear shrinkage of distance between the reference points in the maxillary base relined with direct, hard reline resin was lowest, and those relined with light-curing resin and heat-curing resin were lower and were not significantly different. 5. After storage for 4 weeks in orator at room tempeature, linear shrinkage of distance between ridge crests of dentures relined with heat-curing resin was highest and that of distance between denture borders was not significantly different. 6. The dimensional changes of relined dentures during storage in water was not significant except those of distance between denture borders relined with light-curing resin at 1 day and 1 week storage in water. 7. At low magnification (x40) of SEM examination, the surface textures of three resins were similar except light-curing resin which had some defects. At high magnification (x200), the surface textures of hard, direct reline resin were smooth with little defects, but those of heat-curing resin and light-curing resin w ere irregular.

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