• Title/Summary/Keyword: Textile Material

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A Study on Textile Design Preferences in Outdoor Clothing According to New Senior Women's Psychological Comfort

  • Seo, Min Nyoung;Koo, Young Seok
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in color, pattern, and texture of functional materials of outdoor clothing according to new senior women's psychological comfort. The data were collected from 163 female respondents aged 55-64 living in Busan. The results of the study are as follows. First, both the high and low psychological comfort groups preferred soft material the most. The high psychological comfort group particularly preferred soft textures and highly evaluated textured material in general. Second, both groups mostly preferred plain patterns while the high psychological comfort group preferred the dot pattern more. Third, in terms of colors, the high psychological comfort group preferred navy and purple, while the low psychological comfort group preferred brown. As to achromatic colors, both groups preferred black the most with the high psychological comfort group preferred gray and white more than the other group. Fourth, the high psychological comfort group preferred colors and patterns of clothing that made one look the most slimming, while the low psychological comfort group strongly preferred colors and patterns of clothes. Therefore, our results suggest that new senior women have a strong interest in outdoor clothing, not only in terms of textile functions, but also having interest in textile designs. In particular, the new silver women value psychological comfort in colors more than patterns of textile design.

Physical Properties of Recycled Polyester Yarns According to Recycling Methods (재생 방법에 따른 재생 폴리에스터사의 물성 변화)

  • Lee, Sun-Young;Won, Jong-Sung;Yoo, Jae-Jung;Hahm, Wan-Gyu;Lee, Seung-Goo
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2012
  • The physical properties of recycled polyester yarns according to recycling methods were investigated. Virgin polyester draw texturized yarn(DTY), material-recycled(MR) polyester DTY and chemical-recycled(CR) polyester DTY were prepared. Surface morphology, thermal property, micro-structure and mechanical property of recycled polyester yarns were estimated. SEM-EDS analysis showed that the CR PET yarn had better crimp and more stable structure than MR PET yarn. Tm of the MR PET yarn was higher than that of the CR PET yarn. The intensity of the crystallization peak of the CR PET yarn was a little higher than that of the MR PET yarn. Tensile strength of the MR PET yarn was slightly higher than that of the CR PET yarn. Breaking elongation of the CR PET yarn was slightly higher than that of the MR PET yarn.

Development and Wearability Evaluation of All-Fabric Integrated Smart Jacket for a Temperature-regulating System Based on User Experience Design (사용자 경험 중심의 섬유일체형 온도조절 스마트재킷 개발과 착용성 평가)

  • Kim, Sareum;Roh, Jung-Sim;Lee, Eun Young
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.363-373
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to develop an all-fabric integrated smart jacket in order to create a temperature-regulating system based on a user experience design. For this research, previous research technologies of a textile switch interface and a temperature-regulating system were utilized and a unifying technology for the all-fabric integrated smart jacket was developed which can provide the appropriate temperature environments to the human body. A self-heating textile was applied at the areas of the back and hood in the final tested jacket, and an embroidery circuit was developed in the form of a rectangle in the back and in both ears of the hood, taking into account the pattern of the jacket part where it was be applied and the embroidery production method. The textile switch interface was designed in a three-layer structure: an embroidery circuit line in a conductive yarn, an interval material, and a conductive sensing material, and it was made to work with the input and output sensors through the multiple input method. After the all-fabric integrated smart jacket was produced according to the pattern, all of the textile band lines for transmission were gathered and connected with a miniature module for controlling temperature and then integrated into the inside of the left chest pocket of the jacket. After the users put on this jacket, they were asked to assess the wearing satisfaction. Most of them reported a very low level of irritation and discomfort and said that the jacket was as comfortable as everyday clothing.

Influence of PTFE Coating on Aramid Leno Fabric (아라미드 레노직물의 PTFE코팅에 의한 영향)

  • Kim, Book-Sung;Seo, Mal-Yong;Bok, Jin-Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2012.03a
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    • pp.87-87
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    • 2012
  • 아라미드 레노직물은 컨베이어벨트, 건조벨트, 스크림직물, 전자산업용 이송체 등 여러 산업분야에 사용되고 있다. 레노는 2D 구조의 메쉬 형태 직물이고 치수안정성이 낮다. 그렇기 때문에 치수안정성을 부여할 수 있는 후가공이 필요하며, 현재는 치수안정성을 부여하고 여러 물성보완과 내수성을 향상시키기 위해 PTFE(Polytetrafluoroethylene) 코팅을 하고 있다. 우리는 이러한 PTFE코팅의 영향을 분석하기 위해 강도, 탄성률, 열팽창계수, 내산성 등을 분석하였고, 그 결과 강도와 탄성률, 열팽창계수, 내산성 등이 PTFE 코팅에 의해 향상된 것을 알 수 있었다. 이는 PTFE 코팅에 의해 형태안정성이 향상되었고, 동시에 열적 안정성이 향상되었기 때문인 것으로 판단된다.

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Analysis and Conservation of Historic Textiles - Theory and Practice - (섬유 문화재의 분석과 보존처리 - 이론과 실제 -)

  • Oh, Joon-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.211-231
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    • 2008
  • To conserve historic textiles, analyses of textile materials, pollutants and deterioration are prerequisite steps. Based upon analytical results, guides for conservation of historic textiles are established. In analyses of textile materials, pollutants and deterioration, there are chemical methods(burning, solubility and staining), physical methods(microscopy and density) and instrumental analysis(Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), Fourier Transform Raman Spectroscopy(FT-Raman), Gas Chromatography(GC), Mass Spectroscopy(MS), X-Ray Fluorescence (EDXRF, WDXRF), Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy(EDS), and X-Ray Diffraction(XRD), Tensile Testing Machine etc.). Combination of qualitative and quantitative analyses makes accurate diagnosis of textile condition possible. As examples of analyses and conservation of historic textiles, Chuninsan(19 century) similar to sunshade with handing down historic textile and golden decorative skirt(17 century) with excavated costume are taken.

The Development of Textile Design and The Manufacture of Cultural Merchandise by Using Lotus Flower Patterns(II) (연꽃 문양을 이용한 직물디자인 개발 및 문화상품 제작(II))

  • Jung, Jin-Soun
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.421-426
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    • 2004
  • In an information-oriented and internationalized society of the future, the quality and the price of goods made by each country will be equalized. That eliminates competition. But the design and appearance of products is an important factor in international competition. Indeed, design symbolizes a country's culture visually, and it can show the cultural identity and originality of a nation in international society. And that will play an important part that can contribute to creating added value. It is necessary to revive our people's old lyrical stories which are far away from our memory, and we badly need design development to revive traditional cultural merchandise through visual modernization. In this study, I chose lotus as the subject material of textile design development. And my intention for this study is to reflect Korean traditional cultural value as much as I can, and to develop textile design of Korean images by adding modern scenes. Also, I intend to print them on fabric, and apply them to cultural merchandise including scarves and ties, by using digital textile printing systems. The reasons for doing so, are to create high added value, and to let other peoples of the world, know about our excellent culture.

Study of Simultaneous Analysis of Indicator Components of DTP(Digital Textile Printing) Textile Products Using HPLC-MS/MS - Focusing on Natural Dyes - (HPLC-MS/MS를 활용한 DTP(Digital Textile Printing) 제품의 지표성분 동시분석법 연구 - 천연염료를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Wonkyoung;Sung, Eunji;Moon, Joung Ryul;Kim, Miji;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.844-851
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    • 2021
  • Due to the increase in consumers' interest about well-being, interest in eco-friendly products has been increasing due to the harmful effects of various harmful substances contained in textile products and environmental issues. As a result, natural dyes of less potential risk than synthetic dyes and digital textile printing(DTP) textile products with less environmental pollution are drawing attention. However, due to the lack of evaluation criteria for DTP textile products with natural ink and the nature of many colors are stacked layer by layer for dying, the need for simultaneous analysis is emerging. To evaluate whether the natural dye is derived from natural ingredients, the biocarbon content is analyzed. However, in the case of ink made using natural dyes and DTP textile products using natural ink, it is difficult to analyze the biocarbon content due to the limitation of the presence of a small amount of dye contained therein. In this study, we were shown the possibility of natural derived verification by cross-checking the analytes of natural dyes (Persicaria tinctoria, an indigo dye; Dactylopius coccus, a light red; and Curcum longa L., i.e., turmeric) and natural ink with HPLC-MS/MS. The coefficient of determination was 0.999 or higher, the limit of quantification was 0.647-3.664 ㎍/L and a %RSD of each indicator material was less than 10. Then, the extraction amount of natural dyes for five patterned fabrics was analyzed.

An Exploration according to Clothing Category for Increasing the Sustainability of Fashion and Textiles (섬유의류산업의 지속가능성 증진을 위한 의복종류별 방안 모색)

  • Na, Youngjoo;Lee, Hyunkyu
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 2013
  • Sustainable fashion & textile is more than eco fashion & textile with the concepts for the next generation's happiness, prosumer value, and community responsibility. This study considers methods to enhance fashion and textile industry sustainability in accordance to clothing types (material, product life and washing properties) and to investigate company strategies. Company strategies are of redesign with stock, volunteering & measuring trash amount, participation by evaluation stores, clerk environment education, hiring QC specialist and reinforcing partnerships. For the case of daily innerwear, throwing away and recycling is more efficient for the environment than laundering in the consumer use stage; subsequently, we recommend the use of polypropylene fiber (a cheap and an eco-friendly material) for this item that can be recycled and reformed after use. For the case of single layer clothing (such as sportswear, blouse or pants) we recommend the use of thermoplastic materials with welding or fuse assembling technology instead of a sewing method of seams as well as the recycle design that is simply melted and reformed into new clothing without an after use dissembling process. Secondhand use or resale is suitable for denim/jean items if the clothing has a storytelling or private history tag. Lastly, module-type jacket or coat shows the variety of styles with one clothing worn w/o collar or sleeve details and changed into vest/coat; in addition, it is possible to add or partly tear off some jacket/coat fibers of the felt material to reform it into a new design.

A Research for Developing Pattern Design Applied Korean Traditional Patterns and Jacquard Fabrics of Gold Foil Image(1) (전통금박 및 금실자수문양을 이용한 패턴디자인 및 금박 이미지의 자카드 직물 개발에 관한 연구 (1))

  • Lee, Youn-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2009
  • In order to preserve the Korean traditional gold foil, to develop as Korean traditional textile art by utilizing in modem fashion for textile industry, and to examine utility of the material which can be used in the modem wearing, interior goods and fashion terms, Textiles Applied Korean Traditional Gold Foil were developed. The results are as follows: First, important factors of the gold foil image should be extracted as materials quality, color and pattern, and modem and practical qualities should be proceeded when developing the image of the gold foil into modem quality material. Second, since gloss of fabric developed by a traditional method is somewhat strong, uniformity being a little bit low for hand-made manufacturing, and practical quality is low for high cost, deletion of the gold foil, etc. So it hasn't been appropriate for studying modem fashion material. Third, Jacquard weave has been examined as the most appropriate method in order to present the gold foil image among a number of textile manufacturing techniques Fourth, considering factors deciding the image of the gold foil and a sense of beauty of modem society, gloss of the foil has been lessened by expressing pattern to lower traditional quality and primary color. Fifth, pattern motives of developed materials have been extracted tram traditional gold foil patterns, and materials have been chosen considering of concepts and motives, and dragon pattern, crane pattern and bat pattern, Sixth, wearing, pin-up works, bed linen, fabrics for chairs, ties, bags, shoes, umbrellas, etc. are produced with the developed materials, and practical use and modern quality have been examined. The result is very satisfactory.

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