• Title/Summary/Keyword: Text theory

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Age and Gender in Reddit Commenting and Success

  • Finlay, S. Craig
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.18-28
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    • 2014
  • Reddit is a large user generated content (USG) website in which users form common interest groups and submit links to external content or text posts of user-created content. The web site operates on a voting system whereby registered users can assign positive or negative ratings to both submitted content and comments made to submitted content. While Reddit is a pseudonymous site, with users creating usernames but providing no biographical data, an informal survey posted to a large shared interest community yielded 734 responses including age and gender of users. This provided a large amount of contextual biographical data with which to analyse user profiles at the first level of Computer Mediated Discourse Analysis (CMDA), articulated by Susan Herring. The results indicate that older Reddit users both formulate more complex writing and enjoy more success when rated by other users. Gender data was incomplete and as such only tentative results could be proposed in that regard.

ToBI Based Prosodic Representation of the Kyungnam Dialect of Korean

  • Cho, Yong-Hyung
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.2
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a prosodic representation system of the Kyungnam dialect of Korean, based on the ToBI system. In this system, diverse intonation patterns are transcribed on the four parallel tiers: a tone tier, a break index tier, an orthographic tier, and a miscellaneous tier. The tone tier employs pitch accents, phrase accents, and boundary tones marked with diacritics in order to represent various pitch events. The break index tier uses five break indices, numbered from 0 to 4, in order to represent degrees of connectiveness in speech by associating each inter-word position with a break index. In this, each break index represents a boundary of some kind of constituent. This system can contribute not only to a more detailed theory connecting prosody, syntax, and intonation, but also to current text-to-speech synthesis approaches, speech recognition, and other quantitative computational modellings.

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A Typology of Mobile Advertising by Mobile Channel & Methods (모바일 경로와 기법으로 본 모바일 광고 유형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Il;Park, Cheol
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.49-70
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    • 2007
  • There found limitations of mobile advertising researches in methodology, theory building, and research implication. Existing researches were basic and some exploratory studies on mobile advertising and its effects. Especially, there was not a systematic typology research on mobile advertising. This paper tried to develop a systematic and empirical typology of mobile advertising and show proper advertising cases. We classified mobile advertising using mobile channels and methods (Text, Icon, Media, and Contents), Also we used advertising effects like information offering, leading transaction and response, and channel connection in classification of mobile advertising. Finally we suggested mobile advertising cases based on this typology and analysed the performance of moile advertising.

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Online Social Support: Which Posts Were Answered?

  • Chang, Hui-Jung
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the study was to find out which posts were answered in a text-based computer-mediated social support group. Specifically, the present study examined the effects of two variables on support-seeking behaviors: support-seeking strategies and gender. A revised typology of support-seeking strategies originally proposed in the Sensitive Interaction Systems Theory (SIST) model was employed for the study. Data were collected from the PTT psychosis discussion group, the largest BBS in the Chinese-speaking community, for a period of 30 months from February 2004 to July 2006. In general, the results indicated that posts with more asking, less crying and less hinting were answered more than posts with more hinting, more crying and less asking. However, although different support-seeking strategies did affect support-seeking behaviors, gender did not have an impact on which posts were answered.

Exploratory Study of Developing a Synchronization-Based Approach for Multi-step Discovery of Knowledge Structures

  • Yu, So Young
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.16-32
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    • 2014
  • As Topic Modeling has been applied in increasingly various domains, the difficulty in naming and characterizing topics also has been recognized more. This study, therefore, explores an approach of combining text mining with network analysis in a multi-step approach. The concept of synchronization was applied to re-assign the top author keywords in more than one topic category, in order to improve the visibility of the topic-author keyword network, and to increase the topical cohesion in each topic. The suggested approach was applied using 16,548 articles with 2,881 unique author keywords in construction and building engineering indexed by KSCI. As a result, it was revealed that the combined approach could improve both the visibility of the topic-author keyword map and topical cohesion in most of the detected topic categories. There should be more cases of applying the approach in various domains for generalization and advancement of the approach. Also, more sophisticated evaluation methods should also be necessary to develop the suggested approach.

A Study on the Construction of a Document Input/Output system (문서 입출력 시스템의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 함영국;도상윤;정홍규;김우성;박래홍;이창범;김상중
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.10
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    • pp.100-112
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, an integrated document input/output system is developed which constructs the graphic document from a text file, converts the document into encoded facsimile data, and also recognizes printed/handwritten alphanumerics and Korean characters in a facsimile or graphic document. For an output system, we develop the method which generates bit-map patterns from the document consisting of the KSC5601 and ASCII codes. The binary graphic image, if necessary, is encoded by the G3 coding scheme for facsimile transmission. For a user friendly input system for documents consisting of alphanumerics and Korean characters obtained from a facsimile or scanner, we propose a document recognition algirithm utilizing several special features(partial projection, cross point, and distance features) and the membership function of the fuzzy set theory. In summary, we develop an integrated document input/output system and its performance is demonstrated via computer simulation.

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A Study on the Hypertext Characteristics of Contemporary Architecture space (현대건축공간에 나타난 하이퍼텍스트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Mi;Shim, Eun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 2007
  • Modern society changes so fast that it makes the borderlines obscure among all the elements in physical environments as well as culture and economy through rapid flows of Network or new media. Also these flows of changes appears and collides everywhere at the same time, which continuously generates heterogeneous environmental factors. For this reason, architecture is required to correspond with circumstances of the day, but it doesn't keep up with the speed of social changes actually because it features physically fixed construction. This research offers new direction and possibilities of architecture space elements using pluralistic and do-centering attributes of hypertext as a counterplan, and finds out how architecture space should correspond with the moving environment of modern society.

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Experiment of tong-neck Flange Cold Forging Process Using Plasticine (플라스티신을 이용한 롱넥 플랜지 냉간 단조 공정의 모사 실험)

  • 이호용;임중연;이상돈
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2001
  • The cold forging process to produce a long-neck flange is investigated by using model material test. The two stage process with optimum design condition is examined using plasticine, which is suitable to model steel at room temperature. The similarity theory is employed to estimate the forging load of each sequence by strict application of similarity condition between steel(AISI 1015) and plasticine material The model test results are compared with the simulation results and shows good agreement. The proper forging process with least forming energy can be resulted in $25^{\circ}$ of extrusion semi-die angle.

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The Noise Analysis of Ship HVAC System Based on GUI Modeling (GUI Modeling을 기반으로한 선박의 HVAC System 소음 해석)

  • 이철원;김노성;최수현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1300-1305
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    • 2001
  • One of the main noise sources in cabin onboard ships is HVAC system. Up to now, the HVAC system designer manually calculates the HVAC system noise, or uses the program that is generally based on text user interface. In such a case, it is difficult to use the program and also to obtain the flow induced noise. In this study, the HVAC noise analysis program has been developed, which is based on GUI user interface that include 3.D modelling and model modification modules. For calculation of the insertion loss of HVAC system elements, NEBB experimental data and plane wave theory are used. And in order to obtain the flow rate information in each HVAC elements which is used to calculate the flow induced noise calculation, Global Converging Newton-Rapson Method is used.

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EXISTENCE OF WEAK SOLUTIONS TO A CLASS OF SCHRÖDINGER TYPE EQUATIONS INVOLVING THE FRACTIONAL p-LAPLACIAN IN ℝN

  • Kim, Jae-Myoung;Kim, Yun-Ho;Lee, Jongrak
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1529-1560
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    • 2019
  • We are concerned with the following elliptic equations: $$(-{\Delta})^s_pu+V (x){\mid}u{\mid}^{p-2}u={\lambda}g(x,u){\text{ in }}{\mathbb{R}}^N$$, where $(-{\Delta})_p^s$ is the fractional p-Laplacian operator with 0 < s < 1 < p < $+{\infty}$, sp < N, the potential function $V:{\mathbb{R}}^N{\rightarrow}(0,{\infty})$ is a continuous potential function, and $g:{\mathbb{R}}^N{\times}{\mathbb{R}}{\rightarrow}{\mathbb{R}}$ satisfies a $Carath{\acute{e}}odory$ condition. We show the existence of at least one weak solution for the problem above without the Ambrosetti and Rabinowitz condition. Moreover, we give a positive interval of the parameter ${\lambda}$ for which the problem admits at least one nontrivial weak solution when the nonlinearity g has the subcritical growth condition.