• Title/Summary/Keyword: Text series study

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A Study on the Explanation Scheme using Problem Solving Primitives

  • Lee, Gye Sung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2019
  • Knowledge based system includes tools for constructing, testing, validating and refining the system along with user interfaces. An important issue in the design of a complete knowledge based system is the ability to produce explanations. Explanations are not just a series of rules involved in reasoning track. More detailed and explicit form of explanations is required not only for reliable reasoning but also for maintainability of the knowledge based system. This requires the explanation mechanisms to extend from knowledge oriented analysis to task oriented explanations. The explicit modeling of problem solving structures is suggested for explanation generation as well as for efficient and effective reasoning. Unlike other explanation scheme such as feedback explanation, the detailed, smaller and explicit representation of problem solving constructs can provide the system with capability of quality explanation. As a key step to development for explanation scheme, the problem solving methods are broken down into a finer grained problem solving primitives. The system records all the steps with problem solving primitives and knowledge involved in the reasoning. These are used to validate the conclusion of the consultation through explanations. The system provides user interfaces and uses specific templates for generating explanation text.

Research on the change of perception of abandoned dogs through big data analysis

  • Jang, Ji-Yun;Lee, Seok-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to analyze the changes in public perception of abandoned dogs through big data analysis. Data from January 2017 to July 2020 were collected to analyze how the quantitative change in social issues with abandoned dogs as a keyword had an effect on public perception of abandoned dogs, and factors that influence positive/negative perceptions. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the number of stray dogs and the number of documents related to stray dogs had a positive correlation, and specific time series changes were found through various analysis techniques such as text mining, network analysis, and sentiment analysis. This study will have significance as basic data that can be used for policy establishment or other research on abandoned dogs. we hope it will help to solve problems so as to improve awareness of abandoned dogs and develop a sense of responsibility.

A Study on Environmental research Trends by Information and Communications Technologies using Text-mining Technology (텍스트 마이닝 기법을 이용한 환경 분야의 ICT 활용 연구 동향 분석)

  • Park, Boyoung;Oh, Kwan-Young;Lee, Jung-Ho;Yoon, Jung-Ho;Lee, Seung Kuk;Lee, Moung-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2017
  • Thisstudy quantitatively analyzed the research trendsin the use ofICT ofthe environmental field using the text mining technique. To that end, the study collected 359 papers published in the past two decades(1996-2015)from the National Digital Science Library (NDSL) using 38 environment-related keywords and 16 ICT-related keywords. It processed the natural languages of the environment and ICT fields in the papers and reorganized the classification system into the unit of corpus. It conducted the text mining analysis techniques of frequency analysis, keyword analysis and the association rule analysis of keywords, based on the above-mentioned keywords of the classification system. As a result, the frequency of the keywords of 'general environment' and 'climate' accounted for 77 % of the total proportion and the keywords of 'public convergence service' and 'industrial convergence service' in the ICT field took up approximately 30 % of the total proportion. According to the time series analysis, the researches using ICT in the environmental field rapidly increased over the past 5 years (2011-2015) and the number of such researches more than doubled compared to the past (1996-2010). Based on the environmental field with generated association rules among the keywords, it was identified that the keyword 'general environment' was using 16 ICT-based technologies and 'climate' was using 14 ICT-based technologies.

A Study on Building an Integrated Model of App Performance Analysis and App Review Sentiment Analysis (앱 이용실적과 앱 리뷰 감성분석의 통합적 모델 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dongwook;Kim, Sungbum
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.58-73
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to construct a predictable estimation model that reflects the relationship between the variables of mobile app performance and to verify how app reviews affect app performance. In study 1 and 2, the relationship between app performance indicators was derived using correlation analysis and random forest regression estimation of machine learning, and app performance estimation modeling was performed. In study 3, sentiment scores for app reviews were by using sentiment analysis of text mining, and it was found that app review sentiment scores have an effect one lag ahead of the number of daily installations of apps when using multivariate time series analysis. By analyzing the dissatisfaction and needs raised by app performance indicators and reviews of apps, companies can improve their apps in a timely manner and derive the timing and direction of marketing promotions.

Comparison of minimally invasive versus conventional open harvesting technique for iliac bone graft in secondary alveolar bone grafting in cleft palate patients: a systematic review

  • Saha, Aditi;Shah, Sonal;Waknis, Pushkar;Bhujbal, Prathamesh;Aher, Sharvika;Vaswani, Vibha
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.241-253
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    • 2019
  • This study evaluated and compared the donor site morbidity following minimally invasive and conventional open harvesting of iliac bone for secondary alveolar bone grafting in cleft palate patients. A thorough electronic search of PubMed, Google Scholar, EMBASE, and an institutional library and manual search of various journals was done; Inclusion criteria: 1) full-text articles using a minimally invasive or conventional open harvesting technique for iliac bone for secondary alveolar grafting in cleft palate patients and 2) articles published between January 1, 2001 and June 30, 2017 and Exclusion criteria: 1) articles published in languages other than English, 2) case reports, case series, animal studies, in vitro studies, and letters to the editor, and 3) full-text article unavailable even after writing to the authors. Preliminary screening of 274 studies excluded 223 studies for not meeting the eligibility criteria. Of the remaining 51 studies, 19 were removed for being duplicates. Of the remaining 32 studies, 15 were excluded after reading the abstract. Of the 17 studies that were left, 2 were excluded because they were in a language other than English, and 2 were excluded because the study group did not mention cleft palate patients. Thus, 13 studies providing results for a total of 654 patients were included in this qualitative synthesis. Minimally invasive bone graft harvest techniques are better than the conventional open iliac bone harvest method because they offer shorter operative time, decreased requirement for pain medications, less pain on discharge, and a shorter hospital stay.

A Big Data Analysis on the Enactment Process of Min-Sik's Law (빅데이터 분석을 활용한 민식이법 제정과정에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Aera;Nam, Taewoo
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.89-112
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    • 2023
  • Traffic safety policies have been established and carried out every five years according to the Traffic Safety Act. In addition to policies that are planned and carried out in the long run, there are also policies established to prevent the recurrence of various social issues and accidents. Citizens' participation in administrative affairs has recently seized the spotlight, and has become an efficient means of realizing administrative democracy. Based on big data analysis, this study aims to present how the "Kim Min-sik Case," which recently brought to the fore a social issue of strengthening laws on child school zones, has realized administrative democracy and contributed to legislation due to the emergence of the online platform called "national petition." Policy changes according to the cycle of issues are divided according to time series classification and what contents are devised in each section through text mining analysis. In this regard, the results of this study are expected to provide useful theoretical and practical implications for researchers and policymakers by presenting policy implications that it is important to prepare practical and realistic alternatives in solving policy problems.

Distribution of Competitiveness and Foreign Direct Investment using Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model

  • PHAM, Huong Thi Thu;PHAM, Nga Thi
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Research on attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) plays an important role in helping provinces attract more FDI projects. However, with local competition, FDI enterprises also have to consider their investment. This study evaluates the provincial competitiveness to attract FDI in Thai Nguyen province, a province of Vietnam. In which provincial distribution of competitiveness is measured through nine indicators. Research design, data, and methodology: The study collects data (FDI and the provincial competitiveness index) from 2006 to 2020. The study uses Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) to text the impact of distribution of competitivenes on foreign direct investment. With time-series, the ARDL is suitable for data analysis. Results: The regression results indicate that the competition index of market entry and informal costs negatively impact attracting FDI into the province; The human resource training quality index has a positive effect on FDI. The results show that FDI enterprises pay much attention to business establishment procedures, hidden costs, and quality of human resources in the province. Conclusions: At the same time, in terms of practice, the results of this study, the authors also offer solutions to help improve the ability to attract FDI into Thai Nguyen province. The significant provincial competitiveness indicators should be taken into account for improvement first.

Measures to Improve the Efficiency of the Portable Air Quality Measurement System

  • CHOI, Jong-Sun;CHO, Dong-Myung;KWON, Woo-Taeg
    • Journal of Wellbeing Management and Applied Psychology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: In this study, pollutants generated in industrial areas were measured using a Portable Air Quality Measurement System(PAQMS). This study intends to examine in detail improvement measures and operational capabilities to operate a more efficient PAQMS. Research design, data and methodology: This study compares and analyzes the measurement values of the PAQMS and the measurement values of the national air quality measurement network. It is intended to develop a PAQMS corresponding to the data of the national measurement network by minimizing the errors that occur during comparative measurement and analysis and supplementing and improving the problems that occur during the current equipment calibration. Results: A PAQMS is an essential equipment for faster and more accurate measurement and analysis of pollutants in case of untimely measurement and civil complaints due to Micro Climate(local weather and environmental influences). Currently, there are many atmospheric measurement equipment in Korea, but only equipment for each item is produced and sold. Currently, these devices on the market must satisfy various conditions such as stable power, temperature, and humidity to calculate accurate measurement values. Conclusions: Therefore, there is no equipment that satisfies the conditions for performing detailed measurement in the field where accurate measurement is required. In this study, these field work conditions and contents for stable measurement were mentioned in the text.

Text-mining Techniques for Metabolic Pathway Reconstruction (대사경로 재구축을 위한 텍스트 마이닝 기법)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Ryul;Na, Jong-Hwa;Yoo, Jae-Soo;Cho, Wan-Sup
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2007
  • Metabolic pathway is a series of chemical reactions occuning within a cell and can be used for drug development and understanding of life phenomenon. Many biologists are trying to extract metabolic pathway information from huge literatures for their metabolic-circuit regulation study. We propose a text-mining technique based on the keyword and pattern. Proposed technique utilizes a web robot to collect huge papers and stores them into a local database. We use gene ontology to increase compound recognition rate and NCBI Tokenizer library to recognize useful information without compound destruction. Furthermore, we obtain useful sentence patterns representing metabolic pathway from papers and KEGG database. We have extracted 66 patterns in 20,000 documents for Glycosphingolipid species from KEGG, a representative metabolic database. We verify our system for nineteen compounds in Glycosphingolipid species. The result shows that the recall is 95.1%, the precision 96.3%, and the processing time 15 seconds. Proposed text mining system is expected to be used for metabolic pathway reconstruction.

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A Study on Usability Improvement of Camera Application of Galaxy S7 (갤럭시S7의 카메라 어플리케이션 사용성 개선에 관한연구)

  • Yu, Sung-ho;Lim, Seong-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2017
  • Recently, among smart phone functions, cameras are one of the most popular functions and have become one of the most influential functions for purchasing smartphones. However, the basic camera application of the smart phone has a complicated user environment, which is causing many difficulties for the first time user. In this study, Galaxy S7, which is the newest Galaxy S series among the most used Galaxy S series in Korea, was selected and the usability test of the camera application was limited to shooting and editing sharing functions. As a result, first, improvement of icon graphic and label of text form should be provided at the same time to increase the recognition rate and attention of the icon. Second, it is necessary to simplify the structure and provide an intuitive interface in order to facilitate access to various modes and functions. Third, it is necessary to simplify the provision of personalized customized menus or functions in the development of the camera application because it causes a high failure rate and inconvenience in the special functions which are not widely used.