• Title/Summary/Keyword: Test and installation standards

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A Study on the Test and Installation Standards of the Video Fire Detector (영상화재감지기 시험과 설치기준에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hyun;Baek, Dong-Hyun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2016
  • This research performed tests of Video Fire Detector and criteria of installation to make suggestions regarding the criteria that must be reflected in NFSC 203 by comparing the standards of FM Approvals, UL, ISO7240 and NFPA 72. FM Standard related to Video Fire Detector test has been classified as Smoke, Flame type, but the UL Standard has classified only as a Smoke type. This research examined 6 cases of fire phenomenon detection case in ISO 7240 and 3 cases in NFPA 72, respectively. There are 15 items required for the installation standard of a Video Fire Detector and each field standard is presented as a per installation method. To apply a Video Fire Detector, the pertinent items (the definition of term, detector's classification, structure and function among its test item) must be inserted. In addition, 7 items of the fire test, i.e., the sensitivity adjustment, prevent false alarm, ambient temperature test, the effective sensitivity and detection distance and viewing angle, aging test, flood test, must be applied to the actual test. For installation in the field, the operation environment and levels of illumination, and NFSC 203 must be set, and standards relevant to the sound system, indicators' installation distance, etc. need to be inserted.

Installation of Test Equipment for Lightning Surge Complying with International Standard (국제시험규격에 적합한 뇌서지 시험설비 구축)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Cho, Sung-Chul;Eom, Ju-Hong;Lee, Bok-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2006
  • Recently KS documents related to lightning protection were revised complying with the requirements of IEC standards. Lightning protection parts are divided three in IEC, those are arrestor(60099), SPD(61643), and protection facilities(62305). According as international standard is applicable in Korea, type tests, routine tests, and acceptance tests shall be made to demonstrate compliance with the relevant standards. KESRI have installed test equipment which is funded by Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy fit for lightning surge test form 2002, and we introduce the test equipments in detail.

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The International Standard Trends of MV Power Cable Installation Test and its Application on Korean Standard (지중배전케이블 준공시험 관련 국제규격 동향과 국내기준 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Jung, Yeon-Ha;Song, Il-Keun;Cho, Soung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.11
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    • pp.1933-1937
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    • 2008
  • XLPE insulated power cables are introduced in Korea in 1980s. The cable installation test has been carried out according to the Korean Technical Reference of Electrical Facilities. But recent research results shows DC Hipot test cannot detect the serious defects in XLPE insulated cables. VLF test is recommended as a installation test of XLPE insulated cables by CENELEC and IEEE standards in 1996 and 2001 respectively. We suggest to apply VLF test as an installation test for XLPE insulated MV cables in Korea.

Improvement Plans of Railway standards for Surge Protective Devices used in Low-voltage Power circuits (저전압 전원용 서지보호장치 철도 규격의 개선방안)

  • 정용철;김언석;이재호;조봉관;김재철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we study the performance test items and improvement plans of surge protective devices for low-voltage power circuits used in railway system. Above of all, the sources of electromagnetic interference in railway system are researched. And then we compared domestic railway standard with IEC and IEEE standards far the test items and methodologies of surge protective devices. Through the investigations, we found that the domestic standard is behind in the number of test items and methods on surge protective devices. As the countermeasures, we suggest removing component tests of surge protective devices, separating standards for power and signal standards, and using international surge waveform. In applying to domestic railway surge protective devices, surge limiting voltage measuring and surge endurance tests by international standard methods are good result.

Study of Selection Plan of Circuit breakers, Cables and Modeling of Korean Low Voltage Electrical Installation integration Test Site based on IEC 60364 (IEC 60364 기반의 한국형 저압전기설비 통합 실증단지 모델링 및 차단기와 케이블의 선정 방안 고찰)

  • Kim, Doo-Ung;Ryu, Kyu-Sang;Kim, Han-Soo;Shin, Dae-Sung;Ryu, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2015
  • IEC is an international standards which are used in many countries with Europe as the center. IEC standard is introduced in Korea according to WTO/TBT agreements, however until now there are no buildings in Korea which are designed applying IEC standard. Therefore, KEA(Korea Electric Association) is scheduled to construct Korean low voltage electrical installation integration test site which is designed applying IEC standard. In this paper, before being under construction of Korean low voltage electrical installation integration test site, power substation is modeled based on real design parameters and method to select circuit breakers and cables is presented applying IEC standard in the modeled power substation. EMTP(ElctroMagnetic Transient Program) is used for simulation program. EMTP which is power system analysis program is easy to model power system and power substation.

A Study on the Construction of Test circuit and Unification of Experiment Method for High Voltage Gas-insulated Load Switch using High Power Testing System (특고압 가스 절연 부하 개폐기의 통합형 대전력 시험 방법 및 회로 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Heung-Soo;Kim, Min-Young;Kim, Juen-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 2008
  • This paper is to study on the Construction of Test circuit and Unification of Experiment Method for high voltage gas-insulated load switch using high power testing system The high power testing system is a equipment to verify electrical and mechanical performance on electrical product. The system consist of short-circuit generator, back-up breaker, making switch, impedance, high voltage transformer, low voltage transformer, measuring and protection system, etc. Using this system, we can test related to high power, for example, short-time current test, active load Current test, magnetizing Current test, capacitive current test, closed loop current test, etc. Standards of high voltage gas-insulated load switch that is in use domestic distribution line are ES 5925-0002, IEC 60265-1, IEC 62271-1 and IEEE C 37.74, etc. In this paper, we standardized on the test procedure, organization of test circuit and analysis of measured data prescribed many difference standards, and applied this test method to 600[MVA] high power testing system. So that we can test the load switch satisfied standards.

A study on the safety LED lamp using internal control gear as the alternative type of fluorescent lamp (형광램프 대체 컨버터 내장형 LED램프의 안전성 확보방안)

  • Ko, Jae-jun;Kim, Chung-hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2015
  • As products using LEDs are developed actively, also there has been large request for LED products that can replace traditional lamps like fluorescent lamps and metal halide lamps. But so far there is no proper standard that manufacturer can use and test it. As a result manufacturer can't develop retrofit LED lamps and sell it even they have technology. In this study, by analyzing control gear for fluorescent lamp that is currently used in market which is magnetic or electronic ballast, I'd like to develop proper test method by investigating compatibility between all-type control gear and LED retrofit products.

A Study on the Optical Characteristics of LED Lamp as Alternative Type of FPL Lamp (FPL형광램프 대체형 LED램프의 조도특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-jun;Kim, Chung-hyeok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • As lamps using LEDs are developed actively, also there have been large request for LED lamps that can replace traditional lamps like fluorescent lamps and metal halide lamps. But so far there are no proper standards that manufacturer can use and test their lamps. As a result of this, manufacturers are not only unable to develop LED lamps but also sell it even though they have technology. In this study, It is proposed that proper test method by investigating compatibility between all-type control gear and LED lamps by analyzing control gear for fluorescent lamp such as magnetic or electronic ballast that is currently used in the market.

Durability Determination and Analysis during IEC61215 PV Module Test (IEC61215을 통한 PV모듈 내구성 평가 및 분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1061_1061
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    • 2009
  • Running low of fossil fuel energy forces the industry to find a new way to overcome this energy crisis. One of the solutions is using the unlimited and everlasting energy sources like wind, sun, water, and so on. Especially, sun energy becomes the hottest issue in recent years because of its merit in installation, operation and abundant material source of silicon. In 2008, about 5.5GW photovoltaic (PV) system has been installed all around world. Many professional renewable energy organizations expect that the total PV system installation will be 30GW. To sustain the long-term stability of the PV system, several institutes perform the test based on IEC standards like IEC 61215 for silicon crystalline PV module and IEC 61646 for thin film PV module. Also in South Korea, Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER) performs the certificate test according to IEC 61215 standards. In this paper, we want to summarize and inform the 3 years‘ test results of domestic and foreign PV modules. The specific and technical explanation will be shown in the following paper in detail.

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Suggestion of PV Module Test Methods Based on Weathering Monitoring (기후데이터 분석을 통한 태양광모듈의 내구성 평가 기준 제안)

  • Kim, Kyungsoo;Yun, Jaeho
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2019
  • The photovoltaic (PV) system consists of solar cells, solar modules, inverters and peripherals. The related evaluation and certification are proceeding as standards published by the IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) TC (Technical Committee) 82. In particular, PV module is a component that requires stable durability over 20 years, and evaluation in various external environments is very important. Currently, IEC 61215-based standards are being tested, but temperature, humidity, wind and solar radiation conditions are not considered in all areas. For this reason, various types of defects may occur depending on the installation area of the same photovoltaic module. In particular, the domestic climate (South Korea) is moderate. The various test methods proposed by IEC 61215 are appropriate, excessive, or insufficient, depending on environmental condition. In this paper, we analyze the climate data collection for one year to understand the vulnerability of this test method of PV modules. Through this, we propose a test method for PV module suitable for domestic climatic conditions and also propose a technical consideration for installation and design of PV system.